NR 440.17(2)(b)(b) The following material is available for purchase from the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 1111 North 19th Street, Suite 210, Arlington VA 22209: NR 440.17(2)(c)(c) The following material is available for purchase from the American Petroleum Institute, 1220 L Street NW, Washington DC 20005: NR 440.17(2)(d)(d) The following material is available for purchase from the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry (TAPPI), Dunwoody Park, Atlanta GA 30341: NR 440.17(2)(e)(e) The following material is available for purchase from the American Public Health Association, PO Box 753, Waldorf MD 20604: NR 440.17(2)(e)1.1. Method 2540 B., Total Solids Dried at 103-105°C, in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th edition, 1998, for s. NR 440.69 (4) (b). NR 440.17(2)(e)2.2. Method 2540 G., Total, Fixed, and Volatile Solids in Solid and Semisolid Samples, in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th edition, 1998, for s. NR 440.32 (5) (b) 5. NR 440.17(2)(e)3.3. Method 3112 B, Cold-Vapor Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method, in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th edition, 1998, for 40 CFR part 60, Appendix A, Method 29, pars. 9.2.3, 10.3 and 11.1.3. NR 440.17(2)(f)(f) The following material is available for purchase from the following address: Underwriter’s Laboratories, Inc. (UL), 333 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook IL 60062: NR 440.17(2)(f)1.1. UL 103, Sixth Edition revised as of September 3, 1986, Standard for Chimneys, Factory-built, Residential Type and Building Heating Appliance, for 40 CFR part 60, Appendix A, Method 28. NR 440.17(2)(g)(g) The following material is available for purchase from the following address: West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau, 6980 SW Barnes Road, Portland OR 97223: NR 440.17(2)(g)1.1. West Coast Lumber Standard Grading Rules No. 16, pages 5-21 and 90 and 91, September 3, 1970, revised 1984, for 40 CFR, part 60, Appendix A, Method 28. NR 440.17(2)(h)(h) The following material is available for purchase from the following address: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 22 Law Drive, Fairfield NJ 07004: NR 440.17(2)(i)(i) The following material is available from the National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield VA 22161: NR 440.17(2)(i)2.2. EPA AP-42, Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors, Volume 1: Stationary Point and Area Sources, Fifth Edition, January 1995, as amended by Supplement A (February 1996), Supplement B (November 1996), Supplement C (November 1997), Supplement D (July 1998), Supplement E (November 1999), Supplement F (October 2000) and Update 2001 (December 2001), for ss. NR 440.14 (2) (a) and 440.75 (5) (a) 3., (b) 3., (c) and (d) and (6) (a) 1. NR 440.17(2)(j)(j) The following material is available for purchase from the Industrial Press Inc., 200 Madison Ave, New York NY 10016: Gas Engineers Handbook, 1st edition, 2nd printing, 1966, page 6/25, Fuel Gas Engineering Practice, for s. NR 440.684 (9). NR 440.17(2)(k)(k) Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods, EPA Publication SW-846 Third Edition (November 1986), as amended by Updates I (July, 1992), II (September 1994), IIA (August, 1993) and IIB (January, 1995) and III (December, 1996), for 40 CFR part 60, Appendix A, Method 29, pars. 7.5.34, 9.2.1, 9.2.3, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1.1, 11.1.3, 13.2.1, 13.2.2, 13.3.1, and Table 29-3. The Third Edition of SW-846 and Updates I, II, IIA, IIB and III (document number 955-001-00000-1) are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, (202) 512-1800. Copies may be obtained from the Library of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M Street, SW, Washington, DC 20460. NR 440.17(2)(L)(L) The following material is available for purchase from the American Hospital Association (AHA) Service, Inc., PO Box 92683, Chicago, IL 60675-2683. You may inspect a copy at EPA’s Air and Radiation Docket and Information Center (Docket A-91-61, Item IV-J-124), Room M-1500, 401 M Street SW, Washington, DC. NR 440.17(2)(L)1.1. An Ounce of Prevention: Waste Reduction Strategies for Health Care Facilities, American Society for Health Care Environmental Services of the American Hospital Association, Chicago, IL, 1993, AHA Catalog No. 057007, ISBN 0-87258-673-5, for s. NR 440.218 (6). NR 440.17(2)(m)(m) The following material is available for purchase from either the Gas Processors Association, 6526 East 60th Street, Tulsa OK, 74145; or Information Handling Services, 15 Inverness Way East, PO Box 1154, Englewood CO 80150-1154: Gas Processors Association Method 2377-86, Test for Hydrogen Sulfide and Carbon Dioxide in Natural Gas Using Length of Stain Tubes, for s. NR 440.50 (5) (h) 1. NR 440.17 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1984, No. 337, eff. 2-1-84; am. (1), (2) (intro.), (a) 1., 3., 7. to 10., 13., 20., 22. and 24. to 28., (2) (b) 1. and (c) (intro.), cr. (2) (a) 34. to 55., (2) (e) and (h) renum. (2) (e) to be (2) (g), Register, September, 1990, No. 417, eff. 10-1-90; am. (1) (a) (intro.) to 5. and (b), (2) (a) 1., 6. to 11., 20. and 34. to 45., (b) 1., (c) 1., (d) 1., (e) (intro.) and 1., r. (2) (a) 46. and (g), renum. (2) (a) 47. to 55., (f) and (h) to be (2) (a) 46., to 54., (i) and (j) and am. (2) (a) 46. and 49., (i) and (j), cr. (2) (a) 56. to 61., (e) 2., (f), (g) and (h), Register, June, 1993, No. 450, eff. 8-1-93; r. (1) (a), renum. (1) (b) to be (1) and am., (2) (h) 1. to be (2) (h) 2. and am., am. (2) (a) 6., 20., 38., (b) (intro.), (d), (e) 1., (h) (intro.), cr. (2) (h) 1., 3., Register, December, 1995, No. 480, eff. 1-1-96; am. (2) (f) 1. and (g) 1., Register, April, 1997, No. 496, eff. 5-1-97; CR 06-109: am. (1), (2) (intro.), (e), (h) 1. to 3. and (i) 1. and 2., r. and recr. (2) (a), cr. (2) (e) 3., (i) 3. and 4. and (k) to (m) Register May 2008 No. 629, eff. 6-1-08; corrections in (1) and (2) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 6., Stats., Register May 2008 No. 629. NR 440.18NR 440.18 General control device requirements. NR 440.18(1)(1) Introduction. This section contains requirements for control devices used to comply with applicable sections of this chapter and chs. NR 445 to 484. The requirements are placed in this section for administrative convenience and only apply to facilities covered by sections or chapters referring to this section. NR 440.18(3)(a)(a) Flares shall be designed for and operated with no visible emissions as determined by the methods specified in sub. (6), except for periods not to exceed a total of 5 minutes during any 2 consecutive hours. NR 440.18(3)(b)(b) Flares shall be operated with a flame present at all times, as determined by the methods specified in sub. (6). NR 440.18(3)(c)(c) Flares shall be used only with the net heating value of the gas being combusted being 11.2 MJ/scm (300 Btu/scf) or greater if the flare is steam-assisted or air-assisted; or with the net heating value of the gas being combusted being 7.45 MJ/scm (200 Btu/scf) or greater if the flare is nonassisted. The net heating value of the gas being combusted shall be determined by the methods specified in sub. (6). NR 440.18(3)(d)1.1. Steam-assisted and nonassisted flares shall be designed for and operated with an exit velocity, as determined by the methods specified in sub. (6) (d), less than 18.3 m/sec (60 ft/sec), except as provided in subds. 2. and 3. NR 440.18(3)(d)2.2. Steam-assisted and nonassisted flares designed for and operated with an exit velocity, as determined by the methods specified in sub. (6) (d), equal to or greater than 18.3 m/sec (60 ft/sec) but less than 122 m/sec (400 ft/sec) are allowed if the net heating value of the gas being combusted is greater than 37.3 MJ/scm (1,000 Btu/scf). NR 440.18(3)(d)3.3. Steam-assisted and nonassisted flares designed for and operated with an exit velocity, as determined by the methods specified in sub. (6) (d), less than the velocity, Vmax, as determined by the method specified in sub. (6) (e), and less than 122 m/sec (400 ft/sec) are allowed. NR 440.18(3)(e)(e) Air-assisted flares shall be designed and operated with an exit velocity less than the velocity, Vmax, as determined by the method specified in sub. (6) (f). NR 440.18(3)(f)(f) Flares used to comply with this section shall be steam-assisted, air-assisted, or nonassisted. NR 440.18(4)(4) Owners or operators of flares used to comply with the provisions of this section shall monitor these control devices to ensure that they are operated and maintained in conformance with their designs. Applicable sections below provide provisions stating how owners or operators of flares shall monitor these control devices. NR 440.18(5)(5) Flares used to comply with provisions of this section shall be operated at all times when emissions may be vented to them. NR 440.18(6)(a)(a) Method 22 of Appendix A, 40 CFR part 60, incorporated by reference in s. NR 440.17 (1), shall be used to determine the compliance of flares with the visible emission provisions of this section. The observation period is 2 hours and shall be used according to Method 22. NR 440.18(6)(b)(b) The presence of a flare pilot flame shall be monitored using a thermocouple or any other equivalent device to detect the presence of a flame. NR 440.18(6)(c)(c) The net heating value of the gas being combusted in a flare shall be calculated using the following equation: where:
HT is the net heating value of the sample, MJ/scm; where the net enthalpy per mole of offgas is based on combustion at 25°C and 700 mm Hg, but the standard temperature for determining the volume corresponding to one mole is 20°C;
K is the conversion constant, 1.740 × 10-7 where the standard temperature for (g-mole)/scm is 20°C;
Ci is the concentration of sample component i in ppm on a wet basis, as measured for organics by Method 18 in 40 CFR part 60, Appendix A, incorporated by reference in s. NR 440.17 (1), and measured for hydrogen and carbon monoxide by ASTM D1946-90, incorporated by reference in s. NR 440.17 (2) (a) 24. Hi is the net heat of combustion of sample component i, kcal/(g-mole) at 25°C and 760 mm Hg. The heats of combustion may be determined using ASTM D2382-88 or D4809-95, incorporated by reference in s. NR 440.17 (2) (a) 30. and 61., if published values are not available or cannot be calculated. NR 440.18(6)(d)(d) The actual exit velocity of a flare shall be determined by dividing the volumetric flow rate (in units of standard temperature and pressure), as determined as appropriate by Reference Method 2, 2A, 2C, or 2D of Appendix A, 40 CFR part 60, incorporated by reference in s. NR 440.17, by the unobstructed (free) cross sectional area of the flare tip. NR 440.18(6)(e)(e) The maximum permitted velocity, Vmax, for flares complying with sub. (3) (d) 3. shall be determined by the following equation: Log10 (Vmax) = (HT + 28.8)/31.7
where:
Vmax is the maximum permitted velocity, m/sec
28.8 = constant
31.7 = constant
HT is the net heating value as determined in par. (c)
NR 440.18(6)(f)(f) The maximum permitted velocity, Vmax , for air-assisted flares shall be determined by the following equation: Vmax = 8.706 + 0.7084 (HT)
where:
Vmax is the maximum permitted velocity, m/sec
8.706 = constant
0.7084 = constant
HT is the net heating value as determined in par. (c)
NR 440.18 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, September, 1990, No. 417, eff. 10-1-90; am. (6) (a), (c), (e) and (f), Register, July, 1993, No. 451, eff. 8-1-93; am. (6) (c), Register, December, 1995, No. 480, eff. 1-1-96; CR 06-109: am. (6) (a) and (c) Register May 2008 No. 629, eff. 6-1-08. NR 440.185NR 440.185 General notification and reporting requirements. NR 440.185(1)(1) For the purposes of this chapter, time periods specified in days shall be measured in calendar days, even if the word ‘calendar’ is absent, unless otherwise specified in an applicable requirement. NR 440.185(2)(2) For the purposes of this chapter, if an explicit postmark deadline is not specified in an applicable requirement for the submittal of a notification, application, report or other written communication, the owner or operator shall postmark the submittal on or before the number of days specified in the applicable requirement. For example, if a notification is required to be submitted 15 days before a particular event is scheduled to take place, the notification shall be postmarked on or before 15 days preceding the event; likewise, if a notification is required to be submitted 15 days after a particular event takes place, the notification shall be delivered or postmarked on or before 15 days following the end of the event. The use of reliable non-government mail carriers that provide indications of verifiable delivery of information required to be submitted, similar to the postmark provided by the U.S. Postal Service, or alternative means of delivery, including the use of electronic media, agreed to by the department, is acceptable. NR 440.185(3)(3) Notwithstanding time periods or postmark deadlines specified in this chapter for the submittal of information by an owner or operator, or the review of submitted information by the department, time periods or deadlines may be changed by mutual agreement between the owner or operator and the department according to procedures in sub. (6). NR 440.185(4)(4) If an owner or operator of an affected facility is required to submit periodic reports under this chapter, and is also subject to periodic reporting requirements having the same reporting frequency under another chapter, the owner or operator may change the dates by which periodic reports under this chapter are submitted, without changing the frequency of reporting, to coincide with the other reporting schedule by mutual agreement between the owner or operator and the department according to procedures in sub. (6). This provision applies beginning one year after the affected facility is required to be in compliance with this chapter. NR 440.185(5)(5) If an owner or operator supervises one or more stationary sources affected by standards under this chapter and standards under either 40 CFR part 61 or 63, the owner or operator may arrange by mutual agreement between the owner or operator and the department, according to procedures in sub. (6), a common schedule on which periodic reports required by each applicable standard shall be submitted throughout the year. This provision applies beginning one year after the stationary source is required to be in compliance with this chapter, or one year after the stationary source is required to be in compliance with the applicable standard in 40 CFR part 61 or 63, whichever is latest. NR 440.185(6)(a)(a) Until an adjustment of a time period or postmark deadline has been approved by the department under par. (c) or (d), the owner or operator of an affected facility remains strictly subject to the requirements of the applicable section. NR 440.185(6)(b)(b) An owner or operator shall request the adjustment provided for in par. (c) or (d) for each change of an applicable time period or postmark deadline specified in this chapter. NR 440.185(6)(c)(c) Notwithstanding time periods or postmark deadlines specified in this chapter for submittal of information, or the review of information by the department, time periods or postmark deadlines may be changed by mutual agreement between the owner or operator and the department. An owner or operator wishing to request a change in a time period or postmark deadline for a particular requirement shall request the adjustment in writing as soon as practicable before the subject activity is required to take place. The owner or operator shall include in the request whatever information is considered useful to convince the department that an adjustment is warranted. NR 440.185(6)(d)(d) If, in the department’s judgement, an owner or operator’s request for an adjustment to a particular time period or postmark deadline is warranted, the department shall approve the adjustment. The department shall notify the owner or operator in writing of approval or disapproval of the request for an adjustment within 15 calendar days of receiving sufficient information to evaluate the request. NR 440.185(6)(e)(e) If the department is unable to meet a specified deadline, the department shall notify the owner or operator of any significant delay and inform the owner or operator of the amended schedule. NR 440.185 HistoryHistory: CR 06-109: cr. Register May 2008 No. 629, eff. 6-1-08. NR 440.19NR 440.19 Fossil-fuel-fired steam generators for which construction is commenced after August 17, 1971. NR 440.19(1)(1) Applicability and designation of affected facility. NR 440.19(1)(a)(a) The affected facilities to which the provisions of this section apply are: NR 440.19(1)(a)1.1. Each fossil-fuel-fired steam generating unit of more than 73 megawatts heat input rate (250 million Btu per hour). NR 440.19(1)(a)2.2. Each fossil-fuel and wood-residue-fired steam generating unit capable of firing fossil fuel at a heat input rate of more than 73 megawatts (250 million Btu per hour).
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