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Trans 131.03(11)(e)(e) The vehicle exhibits excessive idle speed, in the judgment of the contractor.
Trans 131.03(11)(f)(f) The vehicle is emitting smoke in amounts greater than the limitations specified in s. NR 485.05.
Trans 131.03(11)(j)(j) The vehicle is subject to a manufacturer’s recall for emission problems and the recall repair has not been performed. Vehicles for which emission-related recall notices have been issued shall have the recall repairs completed prior to submitting the vehicle for inspection. The owners or lessees of these vehicles shall present proof of compliance with the recall notice at time of inspection, unless the emission-related recall notice has been issued within 45 days prior to submitting the vehicle for inspection. This paragraph applies to vehicles for which emission-related recall notices have been issued after January 1, 1995.
Trans 131.03(11)(k)(k) The vehicle operator refuses to disclose the odometer reading to the inspector.
Trans 131.03(11)(m)(m) Upon a reinspection, the vehicle operator fails to provide a properly completed repair form to the inspector, unless the repair information is reported electronically, upon performance of the repair.
Trans 131.03(11)(n)(n) The vehicle exhibits any condition which is recognized as a safety hazard by the contractor, or any condition that appears to the contractor as making the vehicle unsafe for inspection.
Trans 131.03(11)(o)(o) Vehicles shall be rejected from inspection if a scan of the vehicle’s OBD II system reveals a “not ready” status for 3 or more readiness monitors on model year 1996 through model year 2000 vehicles, or for 2 or more readiness monitors on model year 2001 and newer vehicles, as provided in 40 CFR 85.2222 (c) (2).
Trans 131.03(12)(12)Reconstructed and homemade vehicles. Any nonexempt vehicle registered as reconstructed or homemade under s. 341.268, Stats., shall be inspected for compliance with requirements applicable to the model year of the vehicle as indicated on the vehicle’s registration documents, unless the owner both requests that the vehicle be inspected by engine year and provides a completed MV2588, exchanged engine certification form, to the waiver investigator. In addition, the vehicle owner shall locate the engine number on the engine for purposes of engine year verification by the waiver investigator.
Trans 131.03(13)(13)Vehicles with exchanged engines.
Trans 131.03(13)(a)(a) A motor vehicle with an exchanged engine shall be subject to OBD II inspection compliance standards established in s. Trans 131.03 (5).
Trans 131.03(14)(14)Trucks and vans. All trucks and vans shall be inspected in accord with the standards applicable to the manufacturer’s GVWR as indicated either in the vehicle’s identification number or on the vehicle’s doorpost. If there is no manufacturer’s GVWR available, then the vehicle shall be inspected according to the registered GVWR as indicated on the vehicle’s entry document described in sub. (3).
Trans 131.03(15)(15)vehicle inspection report.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)(a) The operator of each vehicle inspected shall receive a vehicle inspection report, MV 2470, at the conclusion of the inspection. The vehicle inspection report data may also be reported electronically. The inspection report, or the vehicle inspection report data reported electronically, shall indicate:
Trans 131.03(15)(a)1.1. Inspection serial number.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)2.2. Date of the inspection.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)4.4. Year, make and type of the vehicle.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)5.5. Number of cylinders or engine displacement.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)6.6. Transmission type.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)8.8. Present odometer reading in thousands of miles.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)12.12. The results of any OBD inspection.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)13.13. The final result.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)14.14. Instructions indicating that the inspection report, together with the vehicle, shall be returned to any inspection station or other authorized inspection facility for reinspection to occur.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)15.15. Space to indicate who repaired the vehicle, such as owner, repair facility or other private party.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)16.16. Space to indicate the name, address and telephone number of the facility where repairs occurred.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)17.17. Space to indicate the appropriate identification number of the recognized repair facility and technician, if available.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)18.18. Space to indicate the cost of parts and labor for emission-related repair.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)19.19. Space to indicate the emission-related repairs performed.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)20.20. Space to indicate the emission-related repairs recommended, but not performed per owner’s request.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)21.21. Advisory diagnostic information for failing vehicles.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)22.22. Vehicle license number, if available.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)23.23. Inspection station or other authorized inspection facility number, and inspector number if the inspection is performed by an inspector.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)24.24. Emission inspection start time and the time of final emissions result determination.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)26.26. Inspection number, such as initial, first reinspection, or subsequent reinspection number.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)28.28. A statement indicating the availability of emission warranty coverage as provided in section 207 of the Clean Air Act.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)29.29. A statement certifying that the inspection is performed in accordance with applicable federal regulations.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)30.30. The cause for any aborted or rejected inspection.
Trans 131.03(15)(a)31.31. Other information as the department may reasonably require to enable it to determine compliance with this chapter, state laws, federal laws and regulations.
Trans 131.03(15)(b)(b) Each operator of a vehicle failing the inspection shall receive an inspection report supplement containing repair, reinspection and waiver application instructions, as well as information on the possible causes of failure found during the inspection.
Trans 131.03(15)(c)(c) Each operator of a vehicle failing the initial inspection shall receive a list of recognized automotive emission repair technicians and recognized repair facilities by area which includes information required under s. Trans 131.15. This listing may include other consumer information useful in obtaining vehicle emission repair service.
Trans 131.03 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, June, 1993, No. 450, eff. 7-1-93; am. (1) (a), (2) (intro.), (a), (b), (3) (intro.), (6) (a) 1., (7) (a) to (c), r. and recr. (2) (c), (6) (b), (c), cr. (2) (d), (6) (a) 4., r. (3) (f), (7) (d), (8), (9), renum. (3) (g) to (i) to be (f) to (h), (10) and (12) to be (12) and (14) and am. all, renum. (11) to be (13) and am. (b) and (c), renum. (8), (9) and (13) to be (10), (11) and (15) and r. and recr., Register, April, 1996, No. 484, eff. 5-1-96; correction in (1) (d) and (7) (c) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 7., Stats., Register, April, 1999, No. 520; am. (2) (b), Register, August, 2000, No. 536, eff. 9-1-00; am. (4), (6) (b) 3., (7) (a) (intro.), (c), (9) (g), r. (6) (b) 8., (8) (g), (15) (a) 12., renum. (10) (b) to be (10) (b) 1., cr. (6) (d), (10) (b) 2., (11) (o), Register, May, 2001, No. 545, eff. 6-1-01; CR 01-121: am. (2) (a), Register March 2002 No. 555, eff. 4-1-02; CR 07-114: am. (title), (1) (a), (c), (2) (intro.) and (a), (3) (intro.), (d) and (h), (4), (6) (d) 1., 3., 5., 8. and 10., (10) (a) 2., (b) 2., (d) 2., (11) (m) to (o), (12), (13) (a), (14) and (15) (a) (intro.), 14. and 23., (b) and (c), r. and recr. (5), (6) (d) 2., r. (6) (a) 3., (b), Table 2 and (c), (d) 6., 7., and 9., (7) to (9), (10) (b) 1., (11) (a) and (g) to (i), (13) (b) to (d), (15) (a) 9. to 11. and 27. Register June 2008 No. 630, eff. 7-1-08; CR 10-088: am. (title), (4), (6) (title), (a) 1., 2., 4., (d) 2., 3., 5., and 8., (10) (a) 3. and (d) 2., (11) (title), (n) and (o) and (15) (a) 1., 2., 12., 23., 24. and 29. Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11; 2013 Wis. Act 363: r. (11) (L), am. (15) (c) Register May 2014 No. 701, eff. 6-1-14.
Trans 131.04Trans 131.04Waiver of compliance.
Trans 131.04(1)(1)Eligibility. A vehicle which fails the initial inspection, and which after repair or adjustment, or both, again fails the inspection, shall be eligible for a waiver of compliance valid until the next required inspection of the vehicle provided the following conditions are met:
Trans 131.04(1)(a)(a) For all 1996 and newer model year vehicles which have not exceeded the terms of the manufacturer’s emission performance or defect warranty coverage at the time of the scheduled emission inspection, the operator shall either present a written statement from a vehicle dealership or other manufacturer’s designated agent declaring that the vehicle is not eligible for emission control system warranty work, or present a dated invoice indicating that the vehicle has received eligible emission control system warranty work.
Trans 131.04(1)(b)(b) The emission related repairs and adjustments made to the vehicle’s emission control system, including cost for parts and labor, have been performed on the vehicle within 180 days prior to renewal of annual registration or within 180 days of vehicle ownership change registration and such repairs and adjustments are indicated in the space provided on the vehicle inspection report by the person performing the repairs, unless the repair information is reported electronically, upon performance of the repair. If the labor for vehicle repair is performed without charge or cost, only the cost of replacement parts shall be indicated. An itemized receipt indicating the parts, labor cost, and date of purchase shall be provided to the waiver investigator.
Trans 131.04(1)(c)1.1. For all vehicles which have exceeded the terms of the manufacturer’s emission performance or defect warranty coverage at the time of the scheduled emission inspection, the owner shall have emission related repairs performed on the vehicle at a recognized repair facility as defined in s. Trans 131.02 (39) or by a recognized automotive emission repair technician as defined in s. Trans 131.02 (38). The operator shall present a vehicle inspection report with the repair information section completed according to s. Trans 131.03 (13), unless it is reported electronically, upon performance of the repair. The statement shall contain the actual cost of emission related repairs performed on the vehicle including itemized costs for parts and labor. If the labor for vehicle repair is performed without charge or cost, only the cost of replacement parts shall be indicated. An itemized receipt indicating the parts, labor cost and date of repair shall be provided to the waiver investigator.
Trans 131.04(1)(c)2.2. Proof of recognized automotive emission repair technician training shall consist of either ASE certification in level L1, or valid documentation indicating successful completion of a WISETECH course under s. Trans 131.16 or an equivalent program as determined by the department.
Trans 131.04(1)(d)(d) The vehicle shall pass a waiver emission equipment inspection as described in s. Trans 131.05.
Trans 131.04(2)(2)Criteria. A vehicle which meets the eligibility requirements of sub. (1) may receive a waiver of compliance valid until the next required inspection of the vehicle if it meets any one of the following conditions:
Trans 131.04(2)(b)(b) Technical difficulties in the manufacturer’s design or construction of the vehicle or restrictions imposed by the department on the operation of vehicles registered under s. 341.14 (1m), Stats., prevent emission inspection of the vehicle.
Trans 131.04(2)(c)(c) After repairs are performed by a recognized automotive emission technician, a complete, documented, physical and functional diagnosis and inspection performed at a technical assistance center by the master automotive technician or at another facility by an inspector designated by the department to perform the functions of a technical assistance center shows that no additional emission related repairs could produce a passing result.
Trans 131.04(2)(d)(d) If the owner is in compliance with the requirements set forth in s. 110.20 (13), Stats., the department shall issue a waiver of compliance as required by s. 110.20 (13), Stats.
Trans 131.04 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, June, 1993, No. 450, eff. 7-1-93; emerg. am. (1) (intro.), (a) and (b), (2) (intro.), (a) and (b), r. and recr. (1) (c), cr. (1) (d) and (2) (c), eff. 12-4-95; am. (1) (intro.), (a), (b), (2) (intro.), (a), (b), r. and recr. (1) (c), cr. (1) (d), (2) (c), Register, April, 1996, No. 484, eff. 5-1-96; am. (1) (intro.), Register, May, 2001, No. 545, eff. 6-1-01; CR 01-121: am. (1) (b), Register March 2002 No. 555, eff. 4-1-02; CR: 07-114: am. (1) (intro.), (a), (b) and (c) 1. and 2., r. (2) (a), cr. (2) (d) Register June 2008 No. 630, eff. 7-1-08; CR 10-088: am. (2) (b) and (c) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11.
Trans 131.05Trans 131.05Waiver emission equipment inspection.
Trans 131.05(1)(1)Purpose. When a vehicle owner or lessee requests a waiver of compliance from emission inspection standards, the emission equipment shall be inspected by the waiver investigator. This waiver emission equipment inspection is designed to detect either tampering or disrepair on the vehicle. The waiver emission equipment inspection does not include removal or disassembly of parts except for removal of the fuel cap. The waiver investigator shall determine both the presence and proper connection, if originally equipped, of the following:
Trans 131.05(1)(a)(a) A properly sized fuel filler restrictor.
Trans 131.05(1)(b)(b) A properly connected catalytic converter.
Trans 131.05(1)(c)(c) A proper fuel cap.
Trans 131.05(1)(d)(d) A proper evaporative emission control canister system.
Trans 131.05(1)(e)(e) A properly connected positive crankcase ventilation system.
Trans 131.05(1)(f)(f) A proper exhaust gas recirculation system.
Trans 131.05(1)(g)(g) A proper air pump system.
Trans 131.05(1)(h)(h) A properly installed thermostatic air cleaner system.
Trans 131.05(1)(i)(i) A properly connected oxygen sensor.
Trans 131.05(1)(j)(j) An operational and non-active MIL or other emission service indicator light, regardless of whether the MIL or emission service indicator light is illuminated.
Trans 131.05(3)(3)Consequences. Vehicles failing the waiver emission equipment inspection shall not receive a waiver of compliance or acceptance for voluntary inspection under s. Trans 131.07 until the failing emission equipment items are either repaired or replaced.
Trans 131.05 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, June, 1993, No. 450, eff. 7-1-93; emerg. am. (1) to (3), cr. (1) (i) and (j), eff. 12-4-95; am. (1), (2), (3), cr. (1) (i), (j), Register, April, 1996, No. 484, eff. 5-1-96; am. (1) (j), Register, May, 2001, No. 545, eff. 6-1-01; CR 07-114: r. (2), am. (3) Register June 2008 No. 630, eff. 7-1-08; CR 10-088: am. (1) (intro.) and (j) and (3) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11.
Trans 131.06Trans 131.06Inspection compliance.
Trans 131.06(1)(1)Registration eligibility. To be eligible for license plate renewal or ownership change registration, collector registration, or hobbyist registration, a vehicle shall comply with one of the following:
Trans 131.06(1)(a)(a) Either pass the emission inspection or receive a waiver of compliance from emission limitations.
Trans 131.06(1)(b)(b) Receive a temporary exemption according to s. Trans 131.08.
Trans 131.06(2)(2)Evidence. Evidence of inspection compliance shall consist of one of the following:
Trans 131.06(2)(a)(a) A vehicle inspection report indicating either “passed” or on which the waiver investigator has indicated “waived.”
Trans 131.06(2)(b)(b) An entry on the department’s data records indicating the vehicle license number, VIN, inspection serial number, and the notation “passed”or “waived.”
Trans 131.06 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, June, 1993, No. 450, eff. 7-1-93; emerg. am. (1) (intro.) and (2), r. (1) (a), renum. (1) (b) and am., eff. 12-4-95; am. (1) (intro.), (2), r. (1) (a), renum. (1) (b) to be (a) and am., cr. (1) (b), Register, April, 1996, No. 484, eff. 5-1-96; CR 10-088: am. (2) (b) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11.
Trans 131.07Trans 131.07Voluntary inspections.
Trans 131.07(1)(1)Criteria. The contractor shall inspect any nonexempt vehicle presented for inspection at an inspection station or other authorized inspection facility provided:
Trans 131.07(1)(a)(a) The vehicle operator provides a properly completed request for voluntary emission inspection form, obtainable from the manager at each of the emission inspection stations or at other authorized inspection facilities as determined by the department.
Trans 131.07(1)(b)(b) The vehicle is not prohibited from inspection under s. Trans 131.03 (11).
Trans 131.07(1)(c)(c) The operator presents payment to the contractor of a monetary fee as determined by contract.
Trans 131.07(2)(2)Effect. The voluntary presentation of a vehicle for inspection in accordance with sub. (1) shall not impose any requirement upon a vehicle owner to comply with this chapter.
Trans 131.07 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, June, 1993, No. 450, eff. 7-1-93; emerg. am. eff. 12-4-95; am. Register, April, 1996, No. 484, eff. 5-1-96; CR 07-114: am. (1) (intro.), (a) and (2) Register June 2008 No. 630, eff. 7-1-08; CR 10-088: am. (1) (b) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11.
Trans 131.08Trans 131.08Letter of temporary exemption from emission inspection requirements.
Trans 131.08(1)(1)Eligibility. When a vehicle subject to the emission inspection requirements of this chapter is unavailable for an inspection due to either the vehicle’s absence or inoperative condition, or the owner’s or lessee’s absence or incapacity, during the 180 day period prior to the license expiration date, or within 45 days of an ownership change registration or registration as a collector or hobbyist vehicle, and inspection is not available under s. Trans 131.10, the owner or lessee may request of the department a letter of temporary exemption from the requirements of this chapter.
Trans 131.08(2)(2)Application. The department shall provide an application form, MVD2472, on which the vehicle owner or lessee shall state their name, permanent address, temporary address, if used, and daytime telephone number. The vehicle owner or lessee shall identify the vehicle involved, provide the reason for requesting a letter of temporary exemption, certify that the vehicle is unavailable for emission inspection, and state the date when the vehicle will again be operated within a Wisconsin county subject to the emission inspection requirements of this chapter.
Trans 131.08(3)(3)Issuance. Upon approval of the application by the department, a letter of temporary exemption shall be issued to the vehicle owner or lessee. Such approval letter shall allow the owner or lessee to proceed with vehicle registration renewal. As a condition of granting the letter of temporary exemption, the department shall require that the vehicle be inspected within 30 days of the date the applicant indicates that the vehicle will again be operated within a Wisconsin county subject to the emission inspection requirements of this chapter.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.