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Trans 104.03(7)(b)(b) The pre-trip inspection shall test the person’s ability to inspect vehicle components for road worthiness and shall include identification and inspection of:
Trans 104.03(7)(b)1.1. Fluid systems for leaks and levels.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)2.2. Any interference with clear visibility for the driver.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)3.3. Wheels, rims and tires.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)4.4. Drive train, suspension, steering and brake systems.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)5.5. Engine components and belts.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)6.6. Gauges, meters and indicators.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)8.8. Coupling systems.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)9.9. Cargo loading and securing.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)10.10. Trailer or cargo area components.
Trans 104.03(7)(b)11.11. Required safety and emergency equipment.
Trans 104.03 NoteNote: Forms MV3542, CDL Pre-trip Inspection Combination Vehicle and MV3560, CDL Pre-trip Inspection Straight Truck/Bus are used by motor vehicle examiners to conduct these tests. Copies of the forms may be obtained from an examiner and are provided to each driver as a report of the applicant’s test result.
Trans 104.03(8)(8)Air-brake pre-trip inspection.
Trans 104.03(8)(a)(a) An air-brake pre-trip inspection test shall be conducted prior to any commercial motor vehicle skills test on the vehicle in which the license applicant is to be tested if that vehicle is equipped with air brakes.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)(b) To pass an air-brake pre-trip inspection a person must successfully complete all of the following air-brake system inspections:
Trans 104.03(8)(b)1.1. Determine the motor vehicle’s brake system condition for proper adjustment and that air system connections between motor vehicles have been properly made and secured.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)2.2. Inspect the low pressure warning devices to ensure that they will activate in emergency situations.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)3.3. Ascertain, with the engine running, that the system maintains an adequate supply of compressed air.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)4.4. Determine that required minimum air pressure build up time is within acceptable limits and that required alarms and emergency devices automatically deactivate at the proper pressure level.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)5.5. Operationally test the brake system for performance.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)6.6. Locate and verbally identify the air-brake operating controls and monitoring devices.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)7.7. Ascertain whether the emergency braking system will activate properly.
Trans 104.03(8)(b)8.8. Ascertain, with a fully charged air system and the engine off, the rate at which air is lost from the system.
Trans 104.03 NoteNote: These tests are required under 49 CFR 383.135 and 383.113(c)(1).
Trans 104.03 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, July, 1996, No. 487, eff. 8-1-96; am. (4), cr. (8) (b) 6., 7., and 8., Register, August, 2000, No. 536, eff. 9-1-00; CR 22-048: am. (5) (h) Register July 2023 No. 811, eff. 8-1-23.
Trans 104.04Trans 104.04Unauthorized assistance. An applicant who cheats or uses unauthorized assistance during any part of a knowledge test shall fail the test and may not be allowed to retake the knowledge test for 7 days. Unauthorized assistance includes assistance from another person, notes, or the use of any materials during an examination, without the prior approval of the examiner. If the infraction is observed during the course of a test, the test shall be immediately ended.
Trans 104.04 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, July, 1996, No. 487, eff. 8-1-96.
Trans 104.05Trans 104.05Vehicle safety inspection.
Trans 104.05(1)(1)Inspection required. Prior to conducting any driving skills test or special examination, the examiner shall conduct a safety inspection of the vehicle furnished by the applicant for the test. The examiner may refuse to conduct the skills test or special examination if the test vehicle does not pass a safety inspection or the vehicle is unregistered.
Trans 104.05(2)(2)Applicant conduct. The examiner may not conduct a skills test or special examination when:
Trans 104.05(2)(a)(a) The applicant refuses to wear a safety belt during the driving skills test, unless the vehicle was manufactured prior to January 1, 1972, and has never been equipped with seat belts.
Trans 104.05(2)(b)(b) The applicant refuses to follow required safe driving practices.
Trans 104.05(2)(c)(c) The vehicle is a commercial motor vehicle and the applicant:
Trans 104.05(2)(c)1.1. Cannot produce evidence of vehicle registration; or
Trans 104.05(2)(c)2.2. Does not hold a valid instruction permit, temporary operator’s license or driver receipt that authorizes operation for the appropriate class and endorsement of vehicle.
Trans 104.05(2)(d)(d) The vehicle is not a commercial motor vehicle, is not registered, and no person has applied to renew the vehicle’s registration. It shall be conclusively presumed that no person has applied to renew the vehicle’s registration if the applicant does not have evidence of filing an application for registration and the vehicle’s registration has expired by more than 30 days.
Trans 104.05(2)(e)(e) The vehicle is a motorcycle and the applicant does not wear an approved protective helmet when required under s. 347.485 (1) (a), Stats.
Trans 104.05(2)(f)(f) The vehicle is a motorcycle and the applicant is not wearing a protective face shield, glasses or goggles, unless the windshield rises at least 15 inches above the handlebars.
Trans 104.05(2)(g)(g) The applicant appears to be impaired by alcohol or a controlled substance, disoriented, or otherwise unfit to operate a motor vehicle.
Trans 104.05(3)(3)Vehicle condition. The examiner may not conduct a skills test or special examination when the test vehicle exhibits one or more of the following conditions:
Trans 104.05(3)(a)(a) A brake light on either side of the vehicle is not functioning.
Trans 104.05(3)(b)(b) A directional signal is missing or inoperable. This does not prohibit testing in a motorcycle that was manufactured without directional signals and on which directional signals have not been installed.
Trans 104.05(3)(c)(c) The exhaust system is defective or missing.
Trans 104.05(3)(d)(d) The windshield, a front side window or the back window is defective or missing.
Trans 104.05(3)(e)(e) The driver or passenger door is inoperable.
Trans 104.05(3)(f)(f) A required inside or outside mirror is defective or missing.
Trans 104.05(3)(g)(g) The speedometer is defective, inoperable or missing. This does not prohibit testing in a specially designed vehicle that was not manufactured with a speedometer and on which a speedometer has not been installed.
Trans 104.05(3)(h)(h) The horn is defective, inoperable or missing.
Trans 104.05(3)(i)(i) The brakes, except the parking brake, are defective, inoperable or missing.
Trans 104.05(3)(j)(j) The headlamps or tail lamps are defective, inoperable or missing and are required for visibility or driving conditions during the test.
Trans 104.05(3)(k)(k) The tires are defective or excessively worn.
Trans 104.05(3)(L)(L) The windshield wipers or defroster are defective, inoperable or missing and are necessary due to weather conditions during the test.
Trans 104.05(3)(m)(m) The vehicle lacks a permanently attached front seat for the examiner.
Trans 104.05(3)(n)(n) The safety belts in a motor vehicle manufactured on or after January 1, 1972, are missing, inoperable, defective or extremely dirty.
Trans 104.05(3)(o)(o) The vehicle is a moped or motor bicycle that does not meet the requirements specified in ss. 347.488 and 347.489, Stats.  
Trans 104.05(4)(4)In addition to the conditions specified in subs. (2) and (3), an examiner may not conduct a commercial driver license skills test or special examination when the test vehicle exhibits one or more of the following conditions:
Trans 104.05(4)(a)(a) Four-way hazard warning lamps are defective, inoperable or missing.
Trans 104.05(4)(b)(b) Passenger side access pegs or ladder are defective, inoperable or missing.
Trans 104.05(4)(c)(c) A right or left outside mirror is missing, obstructed, inoperable or defective.
Trans 104.05(4)(d)(d) The parking brake is defective, inoperable or missing.
Trans 104.05(5)(5)In addition to the conditions under subs. (2) and (3), the examiner may not conduct a skills test or special examination for a Type 1 motorcycle when the motorcycle exhibits one or more of the following conditions:
Trans 104.05(5)(a)(a) The handlebars are defective, repaired or improvised, or rise more than 30 inches above the lowest part of the top of the seat when occupied.
Trans 104.05(5)(b)(b) The motorcycle has a missing or inoperable headlamp.
Trans 104.05(5)(c)(c) There is no adequate seat for the operator.
Trans 104.05(5)(d)(d) The footpegs or footrest for the operator are missing.
Trans 104.05 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, July, 1996, No. 487, eff. 8-1-96.
Trans 104.055Trans 104.055Graduated driver license requirements and waivers.
Trans 104.055(1)(1)Graduated driver license requirements. Except as provided in sub. (2), the department may not issue a probationary driver license to any person less than 18 years of age unless the person has met all of the following requirements:
Trans 104.055(1)(a)(a) The person has accumulated at least 30 hours of behind-the-wheel driving experience, at least 10 of which were during hours of darkness. Up to 5 hours of behind-the-wheel driving experience performed with a qualified instructor may be counted at the rate of 2 hours for each hour of actual driving. The department shall require an applicant’s adult sponsor under s. Trans 102.21 to certify that the applicant has met this requirement as a condition of issuing a probationary driver license, except that persons who are permitted to file proof of financial responsibility in lieu of sponsorship under s. 343.15 (4), Stats., may provide that certification.
Trans 104.055(1)(b)(b) The person has not received a citation for an offense described in s. Trans 101.10 (1).
Trans 104.055(2)(2)Waivers for drivers previously licensed in other jurisdictions.
Trans 104.055(2)(a)(a) License holders from other jurisdictions. The department may issue a probationary driver license to a person less than 18 years of age without regard to the length of time the person held any instruction permit and without requiring the certification described in sub. (1) if the person meets all of the following:
Trans 104.055(2)(a)1.1. The person has been issued a driver license, other than an instruction permit, by another jurisdiction prior to the person establishing Wisconsin residency.
Trans 104.055(2)(a)2.2. The person certifies that he or she has not been convicted of a violation of law which prohibits issuance of a probationary driver license to a person under 18 years of age within the preceding 6 months, as provided for in s. Trans 101.10 (1).
Trans 104.055(2)(b)(b) Instruction permit holders from other jurisdictions. The 6 month period during which a driver less than 18 years of age must hold a Wisconsin instruction permit prior to receiving a driver license in Wisconsin under s. 343.085 (1) (b), Stats., shall be reduced by any amount of time a driver can show he or she was a resident of another jurisdiction and held an instruction permit issued by that jurisdiction.
Trans 104.055(2)(c)(c) The department shall cancel the license of any person who provides a false certification under this subsection.
Trans 104.055 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, August, 2000, No. 536, eff. 9-1-00.
Trans 104.06Trans 104.06Skills tests.
Trans 104.06(1)(1)Skills tests required.
Trans 104.06(1)(a)(a) All persons applying for a license classification not held in this state or another jurisdiction at the time of application, other than an instruction permit, shall take and pass skills tests for the classes and types of vehicles the person seeks authority to operate. A person whose operator’s license has expired by more than 4 years and who has no proof of valid, licensed operation within the 4-year period preceding application shall take all required skills tests as if the person had never been licensed.
Trans 104.06(1)(b)(b) A skills test conducted in a “Class A” vehicle may be used as the basis for the issuance of a license authorizing “Class A”, “B”, “C” and “D” privileges.
Trans 104.06(1)(c)(c) A skills test conducted in a “Class B” vehicle may be used as the basis for the issuance of a license authorizing class “B”, “C” and “D” privileges.
Trans 104.06(1)(d)(d) A skills test conducted in a “Class C” vehicle may be used as the basis for the issuance of a license authorizing “Class C” and “D” privileges.
Trans 104.06(1)(e)(e) A skills test conducted in a “Class D” vehicle may only be used as the basis for the issuance of a license authorizing “Class D” privileges.
Trans 104.06(1)(f)(f) A skills test conducted in a “Class M” vehicle may only be used as the basis for the issuance of a license authorizing “Class M” privileges.
Trans 104.06(2)(2)Administration of skills tests.
Trans 104.06(2)(a)(a) Department conducted examinations. All skills tests shall be administered by the department, except as provided in par. (b).
Trans 104.06(2)(b)(b) CDL third party tester examinations. CDL skills tests and pre-trip inspection tests may be administered by a third party tester under contract with the department pursuant to s. 343.16 (1) (b), Stats. The department may accept certification from a third party tester that a person has taken and passed required CDL skills tests and pre-trip inspection tests.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.