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NR 18.12(7)(7)Adult raptors. Except as otherwise authorized, a permittee may not take from the wild or possess any raptor taken from the wild if the raptor is over one year old when taken. This subsection does not apply to American kestrel or great horned owl (Bubo virginianus).
NR 18.12(7m)(7m)Raptors taken under other permits. Raptors other than state and federally endangered or threatened species that have been taken under a depredation permit or scientific collector’s permit may be used for falconry by general and master class permittees.
NR 18.12(8)(8)Raptors taken in Wisconsin. A licensed falconer who legally takes a raptor from the wild has legal title to the raptor, subject to s. 169.02, Stats.
NR 18.12(9)(9)Raptors from outside Wisconsin. Raptors obtained outside the state by Wisconsin residents may not be possessed or transported within Wisconsin unless the person possesses legal authority from the state in which the raptor was acquired and a Wisconsin falconry permit. A Wisconsin falconry permittee may possess a wild raptor legally obtained outside the state or a properly identified captive-bred raptor obtained from a resident of another state.
NR 18.12(10)(10)Escape or death of raptors. A permittee shall report the loss or death of any raptor within 5 days to the bureau. Carcasses shall be disposed of as directed by the fish and wildlife service.
NR 18.12 NoteNote: Forms may be obtained from the Bureau of Endangered Resources, Box 7921, Madison, WI 53707.
NR 18.12 NoteNote: In addition, all persons must comply with applicable requirements of federal migratory bird permit regulations contained in 50 CFR 21.
NR 18.12(11)(11)Exchange of raptors. No person may give or transfer a raptor to a holder of a Wisconsin permit unless the exchange is reported to the bureau by the permittee originally holding the raptor within 10 days of the gift or transfer. If a permittee transfers a raptor taken from the wild to another permittee in the same year in which it is captured, the bird shall count as one of the raptors allowed to be taken from the wild that year by the transferor. The transferred raptor will not count as a capture by the recipient, though it shall always be considered a wild bird.
NR 18.12(12)(12)Trapping of raptors.
NR 18.12(12)(a)(a) All live traps used in taking raptors shall be of a design to offer minimum harm to captured birds and shall be monitored by the permittee at all times.
NR 18.12(12)(b)(b) Each trap shall bear a legible label containing the name, address and state falconry permit number of the permittee or non-resident raptor training permit number.
NR 18.12(13)(13)Training of raptors. Persons may not train raptors by using or killing game birds out of season; however, legally obtained captive-bred game birds may be used for this purpose. Game birds possessed by a permittee shall be treated in a humane manner and confined under sanitary conditions with proper care.
NR 18.12(14)(14)Captive reared raptors. A raptor hatched and reared in captivity, and banded with a seamless metal band provided by the fish and wildlife service, may be used for falconry. The raptor may also have an implanted ISO-compliant (134.2 kHz) microchip.
NR 18.12(15)(15)Capture and possession of golden eagles. A master falconer may capture a golden eagle as allowed under 50 CFR part 22.
NR 18.12 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, December, 1977, No. 264, eff. 1-1-78; r. and recr. (8), Register, August, 1979, No. 284, eff. 9-1-79; cr. (11), Register, August, 1982, No. 320, eff. 9-1-82; emerg. cr. (12), eff. 9-15-89; cr. (12), Register, March, 1990, No. 411, eff. 4-1-90; r. and recr. Register, December, 1997, No. 504, eff. 12-1-98; CR 13-005: am. (2) (a), (c), (d), (f), (3) (a) to (c), cr. (3) (d), am. (4) (a) to (d), cr. (4) (e), r. and recr. (7), cr. (7m), r. and recr. (8), am. (9) to (11), (12) (b), (13), (14), cr. (15) Register July 2013 No. 691, eff. 8-1-13; CR 23-025: am. (14) Register March 2024 No. 819, eff. 4-1-24.
NR 18.13NR 18.13Temporary care.
NR 18.13(1)(1)Care of falconry raptors by another falconry permittee. Another falconry permittee may care for a raptor or raptors at their facilities or at the original permittee’s facilities for up to 120 consecutive days if the bird has a suitable perch and is protected from predators, domestic animals, extreme temperatures, wind, and excessive disturbance. The person providing care shall have a signed and dated statement from the permittee authorizing the temporary possession, and a copy of the FWS 3-186A form that shows the possession of each of the raptors. The statement shall include information about the time period for which the raptor may be kept and activities authorized by the original permittee. A copy of the statement shall be sent to the bureau within 10 days of the possession of a raptor. In all such care situations all of the following shall apply:
NR 18.13(1)(a)(a) A permittee’s raptor shall remain on the permittee’s falconry permit, and will not be counted against the possession limit of the person caring for another permittee’s raptor.
NR 18.13(1)(b)(b) If the person caring for a raptor holds the appropriate level falconry permit, the person may fly the raptor as authorized by the permittee, including for hunting purposes.
NR 18.13(1)(c)(c) The care of a raptor may be extended indefinitely by the department in extenuating circumstances, such as illness, military service, or for a family emergency.
NR 18.13(1m)(1m)Care of falconry raptors by a non-permittee. Another person may care for falconry birds at the permittee’s facilities for up to 45 consecutive calendar days, provided that:
NR 18.13(1m)(a)(a) The raptor or raptors shall remain on the permittee’s falconry permit.
NR 18.13(1m)(b)(b) The raptor or raptors shall remain in the permittee’s facilities.
NR 18.13(1m)(c)(c) The person providing care for a raptor or raptors under this subsection may not fly the raptor or raptors for any purpose.
NR 18.13(2)(2)Care of falconry raptors by a licensed wildlife rehabilitator. Diseased or injured raptors may be transported to the nearest, qualified rehabilitation facility. A report of the event including the diagnosis by the facility shall be filed with the department’s bureau of endangered resources within 5 days of the occurrence.
NR 18.13 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, December, 1977, No. 264, eff. 1-1-78; am. (1) (b) 1. and (2), Register, December, 1997, No. 504, eff. 12-1-98; CR 13-005: r. and recr. (1), cr. (1m), (2) (title) Register July 2013 No. 691, eff. 8-1-13.
NR 18.14NR 18.14Transportation.
NR 18.14(1)(1)Temporary holding. A raptor may be transported or held in temporary facilities for a period not to exceed 120 days. Such facilities shall provide an adequate perch and protection from extreme temperatures and excessive disturbance.
NR 18.14(2)(2)Out-of-state use. A resident permittee may transport raptors possessed as authorized under this chapter to another state for meets, trials, hunting, and other falconry activities provided the permittee obtains all permits or licenses required by the other state.
NR 18.14(3)(3)In-state use. Except for species listed in s. NR 27.03, nonresidents may possess and transport raptors authorized by permit by their state of residency into Wisconsin without additional license.
NR 18.14 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, December, 1977, No. 264, eff. 1-1-78; r. and recr. Register, August, 1979, No. 284, eff. 9-1-79; cr. (3), Register, August, 1982, No. 320, eff. 9-1-82; am. (2) and (3), Register, December, 1997, No. 504, eff. 12-1-98; CR 13-005: am. (1), (2) Register July 2013 No. 691, eff. 8-1-13.
NR 18.15NR 18.15Release of marked raptors.
NR 18.15(1)(1)Release to the wild. A falconry permit holder shall obtain written authorization from the bureau before a raptor of any species not indigenous to Wisconsin is intentionally released to the wild in Wisconsin, at which time the band from the bird shall be removed. The band from an intentionally released wild raptor that is indigenous to Wisconsin shall also be removed. A seamless band on a captive-reared raptor shall remain on the bird if it is released. A standard federal band shall be attached to the birds by a state or USFWS-authorized federal bird-bander whenever possible.
NR 18.15(2)(2)Hybrids. Hybrid raptors shall be imprinted on humans or be surgically sterilized if they are to be used in falconry. When flown, a hybrid shall have two attached radio telemetry transmitters that may allow the permittee to locate the bird if the permittee needs to do so. Permanent release of hybrids to the wild is prohibited.
NR 18.15(3)(3)Hacking. Hacking as defined in s. NR 18.01 (7), shall be permitted. All hybrid raptors shall have two attached functioning radio telemetry transmitters during hacking.
NR 18.15 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, December, 1977, No. 264, eff. 1-1-78; am. Register, December, 1997, No. 504, eff. 1-1-98; CR 13-005: renum. 18.15 to (1) and am., cr. (2), (3) Register July 2013 No. 691, eff. 8-1-13.
NR 18.16NR 18.16Permit conditions. In addition to the general conditions in this chapter, every falconry permit and nonresident raptor trapping permit issued shall be subject to all of the following special conditions:
NR 18.16(1)(1)Prohibitions. A permittee may not take, possess or transport a raptor nor assist any other person in taking, possessing or transporting a raptor in violation of the restrictions, conditions and requirements contained in this chapter.
NR 18.16(2)(2)Transfer of raptors.
NR 18.16(2)(a)(a) In state transfer. A permittee may transfer a raptor to another permittee if the transaction occurs entirely within the state and no money or other consideration is involved, except that properly marked captive-bred raptors may be sold to another permittee.
NR 18.16(2)(b)(b) Out-of-state Transfer. A permittee may transfer a raptor taken from the wild to another permittee in an interstate transaction if prior written approval of the state agency that issued the falconry permit is obtained and no money or other consideration is involved, except that properly marked captive-bred raptors may be sold to another permittee.
NR 18.16(3)(3)Annual report requirement.
NR 18.16(3)(a)(a) No later than August 31 of each year, a permittee shall submit to the bureau a falconry report for the preceding August 1 to July 31 year.
NR 18.16(3)(b)(b) The report shall either be on a paper forms provided by the bureau or reported electronically via the bureau’s falconry webpage. The report shall contain all of the following information:
NR 18.16(3)(b)1.1. Name, address and telephone number of the permittee.
NR 18.16(3)(b)2.2. State permit number or nonresident trapping permit number.
NR 18.16(3)(b)3.3. Information on each raptor taken from the wild during the year including all of the following:
NR 18.16(3)(b)3.d.d. Band number.
NR 18.16(3)(b)3.e.e. Details of acquisition including date, previous owner by name and address.
NR 18.16(3)(b)3.f.f. Date raptor taken and date active nest checked for presence of an eyas.
NR 18.16(3)(b)3.g.g. Location by township, range, section, quarter section and quarter-quarter section of nest tree from which an eyas is taken or checked for the presence of an eyas.
NR 18.16(3)(b)3.h.h. Number of northern goshawk eyasses in the nest from which an eyas was taken.
NR 18.16(3)(b)3.i.i. Details of disposal including date, type of disposal or to whom transferred.
NR 18.16(3)(b)4.4. Information on each captive-produced raptor acquired during the previous year including all of the following:
NR 18.16(3)(b)4.d.d. Marker [Band] number.
NR 18.16 NoteNote: The correct term is shown in brackets.
NR 18.16(3)(b)4.e.e. Details of acquisition including date, previous owner by name and address.
NR 18.16(3)(b)4.f.f. Details of disposal including date, type of disposal or to whom transferred.
NR 18.16(3)(b)4.g.g. Date raptor taken and date active nest checked for presence of an eyas.
NR 18.16(3)(b)4.h.h. Location by either: township, range, section, quarter section, and quarter-quarter section of nest tree from which an eyas is taken or checked for the presence of an eyas; or by latitude/longitude using a hand-held GPS locator.
NR 18.16(4)(4)Change of address.
NR 18.16(4)(a)(a) A permittee shall report a change of mailing address to the bureau within 10 days of the change.
NR 18.16(4)(b)(b) A permittee shall report a change of location of falconry facilities to the bureau within 10 days of the change.
NR 18.16 NoteNote: The Annual Report form can be accessed online at the bureau’s falconry website: http://dnr.wi.gov/topic/EndangeredResources/permits.html. Paper copies of the Annual Report form can also be obtained by contacting the Falconry Coordinator at the Bureau of Endangered Resources, P.O. Box 7921, Madison, WI 53707-7921.
NR 18.16 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, December, 1977, No. 264, eff. 1-1-78; am. (intro.) to (2), r. and recr. (3), cr. (4), Register, December, 1997, No. 504, eff. 12-1-98; CR 13-005: am. (2) (a), (b), (3) (a), (b) (intro.), 3. a. to e., cr. (3) (b) 4. g., h., am. (4) Register July 2013 No. 691, eff. 8-1-13.
NR 18.17NR 18.17Other restrictions.
NR 18.17(1)(1)A permittee may not retain or exchange feathers molted from birds held in captivity or those from birds held in captivity that die, except for imping.
NR 18.17(2)(2)A permittee may use raptors possessed under this chapter for educational programs with all of the following restrictions: 
NR 18.17(2)(a)(a) General and master falconers may use raptors they hold in conservation education programs without an additional permit. The raptors shall continue to be used in hunting, and may not be held under a falconry permit to be used primarily for conservation education purposes.
NR 18.17(2)(b)(b) The permittee shall keep records including date, location, size and description of audience and birds used. A summary of these records shall be included in the permittees annual report as described in s. NR 18.16 (3).
NR 18.17(3)(3)General and master falconers may do all of the following:
NR 18.17(3)(a)(a) Use raptors in raptor propagation if the propagator has a raptor propagation permit. Raptors may be temporarily transferred to another permittee for use in spring propagation.
NR 18.17(3)(b)(b) Assist federal and state-permitted wildlife rehabilitators in conditioning of raptors for release to the wild. To do so, the falconer shall be a subpermittee of the rehabilitator.
NR 18.17(3)(c)(c) Transfer a wild raptor captured under a falconry permit to a propagation permit after the raptor has been used in falconry for at least 2 years.
NR 18.17 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, December, 1977, No. 264, eff. 1-1-78; r. and recr. Register, December, 1997, No. 504, eff. 12-1-98; CR 01-127: am. (2) (a), Register July 2002 No. 559, eff. 8-1-02; CR 13-005: r. and recr. (2) (a), (b), cr. (3) Register July 2013 No. 691, eff. 8-1-13.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.