DWD 290.015DWD 290.015 Collecting and compiling wage rate information. DWD 290.015(1)(1) Annual survey. For the purpose of making prevailing wage rate determinations, the department shall conduct an annual survey of employers and compile the prevailing wage rate for each trade or occupation in each area. The survey shall consist of forms mailed by the department to employers or an electronic survey application for completion and return. DWD 290.015 NoteNote: The form referred to in this subsection may be obtained from the Department of Workforce Development, Equal Rights Division, P. O. Box 8928, Madison, WI 53708.
DWD 290.015(2)(2) Survey deadline. The department shall include a deadline date on the forms sent to employers. A survey form shall be accepted for initial compilation if it is received at the department’s offices with a postmark or an electronic filing date that is on or before the deadline date and it is properly completed. DWD 290.015(3)(3) Collective bargaining agreements. If the sum of the hourly basic rate of pay and allowable hourly contributions rate in a collective bargaining agreement that has been filed with the department for the current survey period is equal to the sum of the hourly basic rate of pay and hourly contributions rate that is found to prevail in a particular area for that particular trade or occupation on that particular type of work and the majority of hours used to determine the prevailing wage rates were submitted under a collective bargaining agreement, the department shall include in its determinations any future contractual increase or decrease provided for in the collective bargaining agreement or a successor agreement, that is filed before January 1 of the calendar year following the end of the survey period. The department, upon request, shall also include in its determinations any future contractual increase or decrease in overtime and premium pay, with the exception of height pay, pay for work with particular products, shift differential, and supervisory pay. DWD 290.015(4)(4) Corrections. The department may correct errors in compiling data from the completed surveys, based upon its own determination or its inquiry to an employer. DWD 290.015(5)(5) Insufficient data. If the wage rate data which the department may consider from all sources is insufficient to determine the prevailing wage rate for a particular trade or occupation in a particular area or for a particular type of project, the department may consider wage rate data compiled for a similar trade or occupation. DWD 290.015(6)(a)(a) The department shall issue its initial prevailing wage determinations based on the annual survey. Any person may request a recalculation of any portion of an initial determination, based upon the submission of the evidence required by s. 66.0903 (3) (bm), 66.0904 (4) (d), or 103.49 (3) (b), 2009 Stats., if the request and the accompanying evidence are received at the department’s offices within 30 days after the initial determination date. DWD 290.015(6)(b)(b) The department will accept a recalculation request on the basis of evidence that the employer did not receive a survey, that the employer properly mailed a survey form which the department did not receive, or that the survey data previously submitted was erroneous. A recalculation request will not be granted for the consideration of data that could have been submitted as a part of the annual survey but was not submitted on time. DWD 290.015 NoteNote: The department is required to affirm or modify the initial determination within 15 days after the date on which the department receives the request for recalculation. Sections 66.0903 (3) (bm), 66.0904 (4) (d), and 103.49 (3) (b), 2009 Stats. DWD 290.015(7)(7) Final determinations. The department shall issue its final annual prevailing wage determinations after it has issued decisions on all timely recalculation requests. No corrections under sub. (4) or recalculations under sub. (6) for the preceding year’s survey may be completed after March 1. DWD 290.015 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1986, No. 361, eff. 2-1-86; correction in (5) (e) and (7) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 7., Stats., Register, June, 1987, No. 378; r. and recr. Register, September, 1997, No. 501, eff. 10-1-97; correction in (6) (a) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 7., Stats., Register, July, 2000, No. 535; CR 04-081: am. (3) Register December 2006 No. 612, eff. 1-1-07; CR 10-092: am. (1), (2), (3), (6), (7), r. (6m) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11; correction in (6) (a) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register June 2017 No. 738. DWD 290.02(1)(1) Apprentices may work at less than the prevailing wage rate for the work they perform when they are employed pursuant to and individually registered in a bona fide apprenticeship program administered by the U.S. department of labor, a state agency recognized by the U.S. department of labor, or under Wisconsin’s apprenticeship law, ch. 106, Stats. DWD 290.02(2)(2) Any employee who is not properly registered as an apprentice under sub. (1) shall be paid not less than the prevailing wage rate applicable to the work actually performed. DWD 290.02(3)(3) Apprentices shall be paid a percentage of the applicable journeyperson’s hourly basic rate of pay and hourly fringe benefit contributions specified in the prevailing wage rate determination issued for a project. DWD 290.02(4)(4) The appropriate percentage shall be obtained from each apprentice’s contract or indenture. DWD 290.02 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1967, No. 133, eff. 2-1-67; am. Register, January, 1976, No. 241, eff. 2-1-76; r. and recr. Register, January, 1986, No. 361, eff. 2-1-86; am. (3) and (4), r. (5), Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00. DWD 290.025(1)(1) The department shall include a determination of one or more subjourneyperson wage rates for a particular trade or occupation in a prevailing wage determination under the criteria set forth in this section. DWD 290.025(2)(2) The department shall determine whether there are at least 500 countable hours reported for a particular trade or occupation within a county, whether a collectively bargained wage rate and fringe benefit package prevails in the county for that trade or occupation, whether that wage rate is identical to an allowable rate in a collective bargaining agreement for that trade or occupation which has been filed with the department during the current survey period, and whether the collective bargaining agreement includes a wage rate for a classification equivalent to a subjourneyperson. If these conditions are present, the department shall determine subjourneyperson wage rates for the particular trade or occupation, based on the wage rates in the collective bargaining agreement applicable to that county. The department shall not consider data from contiguous counties when making a determination under this subsection. DWD 290.025(3)(3) As an alternative to sub. (2), the department shall determine whether there are at least 500 countable hours reported for a particular trade or occupation within a county and whether the majority of the total hours reported for the trade or occupation were worked under collective bargaining agreements. If these conditions are present, the department shall determine subjourneyperson wage rates for the particular trade or occupation in accordance with the collective bargaining agreement that covers the greatest number of employees in the particular trade or occupation and is applicable to that county. The department shall not consider data from contiguous counties when making a determination under this subsection. DWD 290.025(4)(4) If neither the conditions in sub. (2) nor the conditions in sub. (3) are met, and there are at least 500 countable hours reported for a particular trade or occupation within a county, then the department shall determine subjourneyperson wage rates under this subsection. DWD 290.025(4)(a)(a) The entry-level subjourneyperson hourly basic rate of pay shall be equal to 35% of the journeyperson’s hourly basic rate of pay for the trade or occupation plus 35% of the journeyperson’s fringe benefit package. DWD 290.025(4)(b)(b) The regular subjourneyperson hourly basic rate of pay shall be equal to 65% of the journeyperson’s hourly basic rate of pay for the trade or occupation plus 65% of the journeyperson’s fringe benefit package. DWD 290.025(4)(d)(d) An employee shall not be employed at the entry-level subjourneyperson wage rate after one year of cumulative service in the trade or occupation. After one year of cumulative service, the employee shall be advanced to the regular subjourneyperson wage rate or be enrolled in an apprenticeship program or the employer shall not employ that employee on any project subject to a prevailing wage rate determination. DWD 290.025(4)(e)(e) The department shall determine wage rates for subjourneypersons in accordance with the following required job site ratios: DWD 290.025(4)(f)(f) Subject to the job site ratios in par. (e), an employer may employ one person as an entry-level subjourneyperson for each current apprentice employed in the same trade or occupation. DWD 290.025(4)(g)(g) As an alternative to par. (f) and subject to the job site ratios in par. (e), an employer may employ one person as an entry-level subjourneyperson if the employer has no current apprentice in the same trade or occupation but did employ an apprentice in the same trade or occupation within the last 5 years who completed his or her apprenticeship during that time. DWD 290.025(4)(h)(h) The department shall not consider data from contiguous counties when making a determination under this subsection. DWD 290.025 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, September, 1997, No. 501, eff. 10-1-97. DWD 290.03DWD 290.03 Classification of laborers, workers, mechanics and truck drivers. DWD 290.03(1)(1) Wages paid for work done in any given trade or occupation shall be computed at a wage rate not less than the prevailing wage rate specified in the prevailing wage rate determination issued for a project. The type of work done for the most similar trade or occupation, and not a previously assigned occupational title, shall determine the required minimum prevailing wage rate payable. DWD 290.03(2)(2) Under ss. 66.0903 (4) and 103.49 (2m), 2009 Stats., a laborer, worker, mechanic or truck driver who is regularly employed to process, manufacture, pick up or deliver materials or products from a commercial establishment that has a fixed place of business from which the establishment regularly supplies processed or manufactured materials or products is not entitled to receive the prevailing wage rate or to receive at least 1.5 times his or her hourly basic rate of pay for all hours worked in excess of the prevailing hours of labor unless any of the following applies: DWD 290.03(2)(a)(a) The laborer, worker, mechanic or truck driver is employed to deliver mineral aggregate such as sand, gravel or stone that is immediately incorporated into the work, and not stockpiled or further transported by truck, to or from the site of a project that is subject to this chapter by depositing the material substantially in place, directly or through spreaders from the transporting vehicle. DWD 290.03(2)(b)(b) The laborer, worker, mechanic or truck driver is employed to transport excavated material or spoil from and return to the site of a project that is subject to this chapter. DWD 290.03(2m)(2m) Under s. 66.0904, 2009 Stats., all laborers, workers, mechanics, and truck drivers employed on a publicly funded private construction project site of project, are entitled to receive the prevailing wage rate or to receive at least 1.5 times his or her hourly basic rate of pay for all hours worked in excess of the prevailing hours of labor. DWD 290.03(3)(3) A laborer, worker, mechanic or truck driver that performs work in more than one occupational classification during a given work week shall be cross-classified and compensated for all work performed in each classification, unless work other than the primary classification is incidental work. Incidental work shall be compensated at the higher primary classification prevailing wage rate. DWD 290.03 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1967, No. 133, eff. 2-1-67; am. Register, January, 1976, No. 241, eff. 2-1-76; am. Register, January, 1986, No. 361, eff. 2-1-86; renum. to be (1), cr. (2), Register, September, 1997, No. 501, eff. 10-1-97; am. (1), cr. (3), Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00; CR 10-092: am. (2) (intro.), (3), cr. (2m) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11; correction in (2) (intro.), (2m) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register June 2017 No. 738. DWD 290.035(1)(1) Building or heavy construction. A building or heavy construction project includes sheltered enclosures with walk-in access for the purpose of housing persons, employees, machinery, equipment, or supplies and nonsheltered work such as canals, dams, dikes, reservoirs, and storage tanks. A sheltered enclosure need not be habitable in order to be considered a building. The installation of machinery or equipment, both above and below grade level, does not change a project’s character as a building. Building or heavy construction includes on-site grading, utility work, and landscaping. DWD 290.035 NoteNote: Examples of building or heavy construction projects include, but are not limited to, antenna towers; apartment buildings of 5 or more stories; enclosed arenas; athletic fields, excluding all paving work; auditoriums; automobile parking garages or ramps; banks or financial buildings; barracks; bathhouses; indoor or outdoor bleachers; breakwaters; caissons; canals; channels; channel cut-offs; chemical complexes or facilities; churches; city halls; civic centers; cofferdams; coke ovens; commercial or retail buildings; courthouses; dams; demolition; detention facilities or jails; dikes; docks; dormitories; dredging; factories; fire stations; flood control; fueling facilities; gas and oil pipelines; golf courses; grandstands; hospitals; hotels; industrial buildings; industrial incinerators; institutional buildings; irrigation; jetties; kennels; kilns; land drainage; land leveling; land reclamation; landfills; landscaping; laterals; levees; libraries; lift stations, excluding drop-in type; locks; manufacturing plants; marine work; mausoleums; motels; museums; nursing and convalescent facilities; office buildings; oil refineries; out-patient clinics; outdoor electrification; passenger or freight terminals; police stations; ponds; post offices; power plants; prefabricated buildings; pumping stations; railroad construction; reservoirs; rest areas; restaurants; revetments; schools; service stations; shopping centers; shoreline rehabilitation; ski tows; storage tanks, including above ground, below grade, or removal; stores; swimming pools, excluding projects subject to sub. (5); subways; theaters; tipples; unsheltered piers or wharves; viaducts other than state highway or local street; warehouses; water or sewage treatment plants; water towers; waterways; water wells, excluding projects under sub. (5).
DWD 290.035(2)(2) Sewer, water, or tunnel construction. A sewer, water, or tunnel construction project includes those projects that primarily involve public sewer or water distribution, transmission, or collection systems and related tunnel work, excluding buildings. Sewer, water, or tunnel construction performed within the lot line of a building or heavy construction project are subject to sub. (1). DWD 290.035 NoteNote: Examples of sewer, water, or tunnel construction projects include, but are not limited to, aqueducts; catch basins; cofferdams; compressed air tunnels; culverts; forcemains; free air tunnels; drop-in lift stations; manholes; marine work; open cut trenches; sanitary sewers; sewage collection or disposal lines; shafts; storm sewers; tunnels, except for subways; water mains; and water supply or distribution lines.
DWD 290.035(3)(3) Airport pavement or state highway construction. An airport pavement or state highway construction project includes all airport projects and all projects awarded by the Wisconsin department of transportation that do not include buildings. DWD 290.035 NoteNote: Examples of airport pavement or state highway construction projects include, but are not limited to, airport aprons, runways, or taxiways; base courses; bituminous pavement; brick paving; bridges; concrete pavement; curbs; excavation or embankment for road construction; fencing; grade crossing elimination or separation, such as overpasses or underpasses; guard rails; gutters; landscaping; lighting or traffic control; marine work; medians; parkways; public sidewalks; resurfacing; shoulders; signs; stabilizing courses; and storm sewers, sanitary sewers, or water supply lines incidental to airport pavement or state highway construction.
DWD 290.035(4)(4) Local street or miscellaneous paving construction. A local street or miscellaneous paving construction project includes roads, streets, alleys, trails, bridges, paths, parking lots and driveways that are not subject to sub. (5), public sidewalks, and racetracks. Projects awarded by the Wisconsin department of transportation are excluded. DWD 290.035 NoteNote: Examples of local street or miscellaneous paving construction projects include, but are not limited to, alleys; athletic field paving work; base courses; bike or bridle paths; bituminous pavement; brick paving; bridges; concrete pavement; curbs; driveways; excavation or embankment for road construction; fencing; grade crossing elimination or separation, such as overpasses or underpasses; guard rails; gutters; landscaping; lighting or traffic control; marine work; medians; parking lots; parkways; public sidewalks; racetracks; recreational trails; resurfacing; roadways; shoulders; signs; and stabilizing courses.
DWD 290.035(5)(5) Residential or agricultural construction. A residential or agricultural construction project includes single family houses or apartment buildings of no more than 4 stories in height and all buildings, structures, or facilities that are primarily used for agricultural or farming purposes, excluding commercial buildings. For classification purposes, the primary consideration is the exterior height of a residential building in stories. Residential or agricultural construction includes all incidental items such as site work, driveways, parking lots, private sidewalks, swimming pools, and private septic systems or sewer and water laterals connected to a public system. DWD 290.035 NoteNote: Examples of residential or agricultural construction projects include, but are not limited to, apartment buildings of 4 stories or less, barns, breeding facilities, condominiums of 4 stories or less, convents, cribs, fencing, garages, grain bins, greenhouses that are not incidental to retail, irrigation wells, land clearing, manure pits, nurseries, sheds, silos, single-family houses, stables, storage or outbuildings, student housing of 4 stories or less, swimming pools, town or row houses, training, riding or exhibition facilities, and water wells that are not subject to sub. (1).
DWD 290.035 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, September, 1997, No. 501, eff. 10-1-97; r. and recr. Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00. DWD 290.04(1)(1) An employer may discharge its obligation for payment for work done less than or equal to the prevailing hours of labor as defined in s. 103.49 (1) (c), 2009 Stats., by paying the total prevailing wage rate in cash or by paying in cash and incurring costs for bona fide economic benefits if the total of the cash payment and the total hourly contribution for the bona fide economic benefits equal or exceed the total prevailing wage rate. DWD 290.04(2)(2) Before an employer can be given credit for any unfunded economic benefit plan or program, the employer shall supply a copy of the plan or program to the department and comply with all other provisions of s. DWD 290.01 (10) (c). DWD 290.04(3)(3) Unconventional plans shall be approved by the department before any credit will be given to an employer. DWD 290.04 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1967, No. 133, eff. 2-1-67; r. and recr. Register, January, 1976, No. 241, eff. 2-1-76; am. (1), Register, September, 1990, No. 418, eff. 10-1-90; correction in (1) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 7., Stats., Register, April, 1996, No. 484; r. and recr. Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00; correction in (1) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register June 2017 No. 738. DWD 290.05DWD 290.05 Overtime wages. All hours worked by a laborer, worker, mechanic or truck driver in excess of the prevailing hours of labor per day or per week must be paid at a rate at least 1.5 times the hourly basic rate of pay. Sums paid by an employer for bona fide economic benefits shall be excluded in the computation of the overtime premium. In no event can the rate upon which the overtime premium is calculated be less than the amount determined by the department as the hourly basic rate of pay. Nor can the rate upon which the overtime premium is calculated be less than the straight time cash payment made to the laborer, worker, mechanic or truck driver or be less than the employee’s normal hourly basic rate of pay, if it is higher. Contributions by employees are not excluded from the rate upon which the overtime premium is computed; that is, an employee’s overtime premium rate is computed on the taxable earnings before any deductions are made for the employee’s contributions to bona fide economic benefits. The employer’s contributions, costs or cash payments for bona fide economic benefits may be excluded in computing the overtime premium rate so long as the exclusions do not reduce the overtime premium rate below the hourly basic rate contained in the prevailing wage rate determination issued for a project. DWD 290.05 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1967, No. 133, eff. 2-1-67; r. and recr. Register, January, 1976, No. 241, eff. 2-1-76; am. Register, January, 1986, No. 361, eff. 2-1-86; am. Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00. DWD 290.08DWD 290.08 Prevailing wage rate determinations for individual projects. DWD 290.08(1)(1) Every state agency or local governmental unit shall request the department to determine the prevailing wage rates for all trades or occupations required to complete any project of public works which meets or exceeds the dollar thresholds provided in s. DWD 290.155. DWD 290.08(1m)(1m) Every owner or developer of a publicly funded private construction project shall request the department to determine the prevailing wage rates for all trades or occupations required to complete the project. DWD 290.08(2)(2) A request under this section shall be made on the form numbered ERD-5719, which shall be provided at no charge by the department, or on an equivalent electronic form. DWD 290.08(3)(3) The department may be notified about ensuing projects as far in advance as possible. However, the official request to the department to determine the prevailing wage rates for all trades and occupations required to complete the work contemplated shall be made between 50 to 60 days before making a contract by direct negotiation or soliciting bids. DWD 290.08(4)(4) A prevailing wage rate determination that is issued on or before June 30 in a particular year shall remain in effect for the remainder of the calendar year. A prevailing wage rate determination that is issued after June 30 shall remain in effect for 180 days. DWD 290.08 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1967, No. 133, eff. 2-1-67; r. and recr. January, 1976, No. 241, eff. 2-1-76; r. and recr. Register, January, 1986, No. 361, eff. 2-1-86; correction in (1) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 7., Stats., Register, April, 1996, No. 484; cr. (4), Register, September, 1997, No. 501, eff. 10-1-97; am. (1) and (3), Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00; CR 10-092: am. (1), (2), cr. (1m) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11. DWD 290.09DWD 290.09 Procedure for requesting exemption from applying for individual project prevailing wage rate determinations. DWD 290.09(1)(1) The petition of any local governmental unit for exemption from applying to the department to determine the prevailing wage rates for any individual public works project pursuant to s. 66.0903 (6), 2009 Stats., or the petition of an owner or developer of real property for exemption from applying to the department to determine the prevailing wage rates for any individual publicly funded private construction project pursuant to s. 66.0904, 2009 Stats., shall be sent to the department and shall include: DWD 290.09(1)(a)(a) A certified copy of the ordinance or other enactment setting forth the standards, policy, procedure and practice followed in determining the prevailing wage rates for all trades or occupations required in the work contemplated. DWD 290.09(1)(b)(b) A current schedule of prevailing wage rates for all trades or occupations required for any project of public works or publicly funded private construction project, setting forth all of the following: DWD 290.09(1)(b)2.2. The current and future hourly basic rates of pay, the hourly contribution for bona fide economic benefits and any premium pay, if applicable, for these trades or occupations. DWD 290.09(1)(b)3.3. The types of projects of public works or publicly funded private construction projects, by kind and size, that are subject to the ordinance or other enactment. DWD 290.09(1)(b)4.4. The effective date of the hourly basic rates of pay and hourly contribution for bona fide economic benefits. DWD 290.09(1)(c)(c) Frequency of, method of, and responsibility for updating the schedule of prevailing wage rates, hours of labor and hourly basic pay rates. DWD 290.09(1)(d)(d) Name, title, address and phone number of person to whom the exemption order is to be mailed. DWD 290.09(2)(2) Upon request of the department, the local government unit or the owner or developer of real property shall also supplement its petition with information pertinent to determining the granting of an exemption. DWD 290.09(3)(3) An exemption will be granted for a period no longer than 18 months. A new petition shall be filed with the department each time continuation of the exemption is desired beyond the termination date granting such exemption. DWD 290.09(4)(4) Each exemption is subject to revocation for cause at any time, and also subject to observance of the applicable provisions of Wisconsin laws, rules and regulations of the department, and of the agreements included in the petition and application. The provisions of ch. DWD 290, and ss. 66.0903 (1), (3), (4), (5), (8), (9) (b) and (c), (10), (11) and (12), and 66.0904 (1), (2), (3), (5), (7) (b) and (c), (8), (9) and (10), 2009 Stats., remain in effect and are not included within an exemption. DWD 290.09(5)(5) No exemption shall be granted unless the local governmental unit has enacted a methodology to enforce the payment of the prevailing wage rates determined pursuant to its ordinance or enactment and that methodology has been approved by the department. DWD 290.09 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, January, 1967, No. 133, eff. 2-1-67; r. and recr. Register, January, 1976, No. 241, eff. 2-1-76; am. (4), Register, September, 1990, No. 418, eff. 10-1-90; correction in (4) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 7., Stats., Register, April, 1996, No. 484; am. (1) (intro.), (a), (2) and (4), r. and recr. (1) (b), cr. (5), Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00; corrections in (1) (intro.) and (4) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 7., Stats., Register, July, 2000, No. 535; CR 10-092: am. (1) (intro.), (b) (intro.), 3., (2), (4) Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11; correction in (1) (intro.), (4) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register June 2017 No. 738. DWD 290.10DWD 290.10 Procedure for an administrative review. DWD 290.10(2)(2) A request for review by a local governmental unit, an owner or developer of real property, or a state agency will be accepted for consideration if the request meets the following requirements: DWD 290.10(2)(b)(b) The request is made within 30 days from the date the determination was issued. A request is timely under this section if it is received by mail with a postmark date within the review period. DWD 290.10(2)(c)(c) The request is made at least 10 days before the date that construction contracts are awarded or negotiated. DWD 290.10(2)(d)(d) The request includes wage rate information for the contested trade or occupation on at least 3 projects of the same type located in the city, village or town where the proposed project is located and on which some work was performed within the applicable survey period and which was previously considered by the department in issuing the determination.