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SB45-SSA2-SA6,37,518281.59 (4) (f) Revenue obligations may be contracted by the building
19commission when it reasonably appears to the building commission that all
20obligations incurred under this subsection, and all payments under an agreement
21or ancillary arrangement entered into under s. 18.55 (6) with respect to revenue
22obligations issued under this subsection, can be fully paid on a timely basis from
23moneys received or anticipated to be received. Revenue obligations issued under
24this subsection for the clean water fund program and safe drinking water loan

1program shall not exceed $2,526,700,000 $3,329,650,100 in principal amount,
2excluding obligations issued to refund outstanding revenue obligation notes. The
3building commission may contract additional revenue obligations in an amount up
4to $24,700,000. The building commission may contract additional revenue
5obligations in an amount up to $46,000,000.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1096Section 109. 281.59 (4) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,37,197281.59 (4) (f) Revenue obligations may be contracted by the building
8commission when it reasonably appears to the building commission that all
9obligations incurred under this subsection, and all payments under an agreement
10or ancillary arrangement entered into under s. 18.55 (6) with respect to revenue
11obligations issued under this subsection, can be fully paid on a timely basis from
12moneys received or anticipated to be received. Revenue obligations issued under
13this subsection for the clean water fund program and safe drinking water loan
14program shall not exceed $2,526,700,000 in principal amount, excluding obligations
15issued to refund outstanding revenue obligation notes. The building commission
16may contract additional revenue obligations in an amount up to $24,700,000. The
17building commission may contract additional revenue obligations in an amount up
18to $46,000,000. The building commission may contract additional revenue
19obligations in an amount up to $726,000,000.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,11020Section 110. 281.61 (6) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,38,1221281.61 (6) Priority list. The department shall establish a priority list that
22ranks each safe drinking water loan program project. The department shall
23promulgate rules for determining project rankings that, to the extent possible, give
24priority to projects that address the most serious risks to human health, that are

1necessary to ensure compliance with the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 USC 300f to
2300j-26, and that assist applicants that are most in need on a per household basis,
3according to affordability criteria specified in the rules. For the purpose of ranking
4projects under this subsection, the department shall treat a project to upgrade a
5public water system to provide continuous disinfection of the water that it
6distributes as if the public water system were a surface water system that federal
7law requires to provide continuous disinfection. For the purpose of ranking projects
8under this subsection, if the department of health services has recommended an
9enforcement standard for a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance, the
10department of natural resources shall treat a project relating to that perfluoroalkyl
11or polyfluoroalkyl substance as if a maximum contaminant level for that substance
12has been attained or exceeded.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,11113Section 111. 281.61 (8) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,38,1614281.61 (8) (b) The department of administration shall allocate the amount
15appropriated under s. 20.320 (2) (a) to projects involving forgivable loans to private
16users of public water systems to replace lead service lines.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,11217Section 112. 281.73 of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,38,2018281.73 Winter road safety improvement grants. (1) The department
19shall develop and administer a program to provide financial assistance to
20municipalities for eligible expenditures for equipment critical to winter road safety.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,38,2121(2) An individual grant awarded under this section may not exceed $75,000.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,39,222(3) The department shall promulgate rules necessary to administer this
23section, including rules that specify criteria for determining eligible recipients and
24expenditures, which shall include expenditures for live-edge blades, salt spreader

1control systems, brine mixers, and structural upgrades to salt storage facilities to
2prevent ground water contamination.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,39,43(4) From the appropriation under s. 20.370 (6) (aa), the department may
4award grants to eligible recipients for eligible expenditures under this section.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1135Section 113. 281.75 (1) (b) (intro.), 1., 2. and 3. of the statutes are amended
6to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,39,87281.75 (1) (b) (intro.) Contaminated well or contaminated private water
8supply means a well or private water supply which that does any of the following:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,39,1191. Produces water containing one or more substances of public health concern
10in excess of a primary maximum contaminant level promulgated in the national
11drinking water standards in 40 CFR 141 and 143;.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,39,13122. Produces water containing one or more substances of public health concern
13in excess of an enforcement standard under ch. 160; or.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,39,17143. Is subject to a written advisory opinion, issued by the department or the
15department of health services, containing a specific descriptive reference to the well
16or private water supply and recommending that the well or private water supply not
17be used because of potential human health risks.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,11418Section 114. 281.75 (1) (b) 4. of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,39,2019281.75 (1) (b) 4. Produces water containing at least 10 parts per billion of
20arsenic or at least 10 parts per million of nitrate nitrogen.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,11521Section 115. 281.75 (1) (b) 5. of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,40,322281.75 (1) (b) 5. Produces water containing levels of a perfluoroalkyl or
23polyfluoroalkyl substance in excess of the maximum level set out in any applicable

1federal or state health advisory for that substance, if no primary maximum
2contaminant level under 40 CFR 141 and 143 or enforcement standard under ch.
3160 for that substance has been promulgated.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1164Section 116. 281.75 (1) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,40,65281.75 (1) (f) Private water supply means a residential water supply or, a
6livestock water supply, or a transient noncommunity water supply.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1177Section 117. 281.75 (1) (gm) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,40,138281.75 (1) (gm) Transient noncommunity water supply means a water
9system that serves at least 25 persons at least 60 days of the year but does not
10regularly serve at least 25 of the same persons over 6 months per year. Transient
11noncommunity water supply does not include a public water system that serves at
12least 15 service connections used by year-round residents or regularly serves at
13least 25 year-round residents.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,11814Section 118. 281.75 (4m) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,40,1815281.75 (4m) (a) In order to be eligible for an award under this section, the
16annual family income of the landowner or lessee of property on which is located a
17contaminated water supply or a well subject to abandonment may not exceed
18$65,000 $100,000.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,11919Section 119. 281.75 (5) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,220281.75 (5) (f) The Except as provided in par. (g), the department shall allocate
21money for the payment of claims according to the order in which completed claims
22are received. The department may conditionally approve a completed claim even if
23the appropriation under s. 20.370 (6) (cr) is insufficient to pay the claim. The

1department shall allocate money for the payment of a claim which is conditionally
2approved as soon as funds become available.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1203Section 120. 281.75 (5) (g) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,64281.75 (5) (g) If the appropriations under s. 20.370 (6) (cf) or (cr) are
5insufficient to pay claims, the department may, for claims based on nitrate levels,
6allocate money for the payment of those claims in the following order of priority:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,871. Claims based on water containing more than 40 parts per million of nitrate
8nitrogen.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,1092. Claims based on water containing more than 30 but not more than 40 parts
10per million of nitrate nitrogen.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,12113. Claims based on water containing more than 25 but not more than 30 parts
12per million of nitrate nitrogen.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,14134. Claims based on water containing more than 20 but not more than 25 parts
14per million of nitrate nitrogen.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,16155. Claims based on water containing more than 10 but not more than 20 parts
16per million of nitrate nitrogen.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,12117Section 121. 281.75 (6) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,41,2118281.75 (6) (a) Contamination of a private water supply, as defined under sub.
19(1) (b) 1. or, 2., 4., or 5. is required to be established by analysis of at least 2 samples
20of water, taken at least 2 weeks apart, in a manner which assures the validity of the
21test results. The samples shall be tested by a laboratory certified under s. 299.11.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,12222Section 122. 281.75 (7) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,42,523281.75 (7) (a) If the department finds that the claimant meets all the

1requirements of this section and rules promulgated under this section and that the
2private water supply is contaminated or that the well is a well subject to
3abandonment, the department shall issue an award. The Except as provided under
4par. (am), the award may not pay more than 75 percent of the eligible costs. The
5award may not pay any portion of eligible costs in excess of $16,000.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1236Section 123. 281.75 (7) (am) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,42,97281.75 (7) (am) An award under this subsection may pay up to 100 percent of
8the eligible costs if the annual family income of the claimant is below the median
9family income for the state, as determined by U.S. bureau of the census.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,12410Section 124. 281.75 (7) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,12511Section 125. 281.75 (9) of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,12612Section 126. 281.79 of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,42,1413281.79 Negotiations for alternate source of water due to PFAS
14contamination. (1) Definitions. In this section:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,42,1615(a) Municipality means a city, village, town, county, utility district, lake
16protection district, sewerage district, or municipal airport.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,42,1717(b) Private water supply has the meaning given in s. 281.77 (1) (a).
SB45-SSA2-SA6,43,518(2) Mediation. A municipality that contains private water supplies that have
19been contaminated by a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance in excess of a
20state or federal drinking water standard, a state groundwater standard, or a public
21health recommendation from the department of health services under s. 160.07
22may request that the department appoint a mediator to assist in negotiations for
23the supply of an alternate source of water provided by or connected to a water

1supply located within another municipality. The department may not appoint a
2mediator under this section unless the department receives written consent from
3both municipalities. A person responsible under s. 292.11 (3), if any, may
4participate in negotiations. The department shall promulgate rules to implement
5this section, including rules for the allocation of the cost of the mediator.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1276Section 127. 283.31 (4) (g) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,43,177283.31 (4) (g) That, if the permit allows for the land application of sewage
8sludge, the permittee shall, before first applying sludge and at least once per year
9thereafter, sample and test the sludge for all perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
10substances for which there is a state or federal standard, a public health
11recommendation from the department of health services under s. 160.07, or a
12health advisory issued by the federal environmental protection agency. The
13permittee shall, before applying sludge to land in any year, report the sampling and
14testing results to the department and to the property owner of each tax parcel upon
15which sludge will be applied. The sampling and testing required under this
16paragraph shall be in addition to any sampling and testing otherwise required
17under the permit.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,12818Section 128. 283.31 (4) (h) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,43,2119283.31 (4) (h) That, if the permittee is a treatment work, the permittee will
20test all sewage sludge for the presence of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
21substances and report the testing results to the department.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,12922Section 129. 283.31 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,44,723283.31 (8) The holder of a permit under this section for a concentrated animal

1feeding operation shall annually pay to the department a fee of $345 $545, which
2shall be credited to the appropriation account under s. 20.370 (9) (ag). The
3department shall annually submit a report to the joint committee on finance and,
4under s. 13.172 (3), to the standing committees of the legislature with jurisdiction
5over agricultural and environmental matters describing the use of the moneys
6credited to the appropriation account under s. 20.370 (9) (ag) under this subsection
7and the use of the moneys appropriated under s. 20.370 (9) (ap).
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1308Section 130. 283.33 (8m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,44,139283.33 (8m) Rules for storm water pond safety. The department shall
10promulgate rules under sub. (8) establishing that any pond located in an area with
11a population density of not less than 1,000 people per square mile that is
12constructed as part of an activity for which a permit is required under sub. (1) or s.
13283.31 must include one or more of the following features for safety:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,44,1414(a) A shallow ledge around the periphery of the pond.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,44,1615(b) Vegetation that is not less than 24 inches high between the pond and any
16easy point of access.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,44,1717(c) Any other alternative safety feature authorized by the department by rule.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,13118Section 131. 283.35 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,44,2319283.35 (1) Authorization. Instead of issuing a separate permit to an
20individual point source, the department may issue a general permit applicable to a
21designated area of the state authorizing discharges from specified categories or
22classes of point sources located within that area. The department shall charge a
23processing fee of $425 for each permit issued under this subsection.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,13224Section 132. 283.35 (1m) of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,133
1Section 133. 285.69 (2) (a) 12. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,45,52285.69 (2) (a) 12. That the fee billed in 2013 and each year thereafter to 2024
3equals $35.71 per ton of emissions specified under subd. 8. and that the fee billed in
42025 and each year thereafter equals $63.69 per ton of emissions specified under
5subd. 8.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1346Section 134. 292.11 (8m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,45,107292.11 (8m) Site-specific standards. If no standard exists for a hazardous
8substance, the person responsible under sub. (3) shall propose site-specific
9environmental standards for department approval for the actions required under
10this chapter and rules promulgated under this chapter.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,13511Section 135. 292.11 (9) (g) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,45,1512292.11 (9) (g) 1. In this paragraph, PFAS means a perfluoroalkyl or
13polyfluoroalkyl substances for which there is a state or federal standard, a public
14health recommendation from the department of health services under s. 160.07, or
15a health advisory issued by the federal environmental protection agency.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,45,18162. Except as provided in subd. 3, a person who possesses or controls property
17where a PFAS discharge occurred is exempt from subs. (3), (4), and (7) (b) and (c) for
18the PFAS discharge if all of the following apply:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,45,1919a. The property is exclusively used for agricultural use or residential use.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,45,2120b. The discharge was caused by land application of sludge permitted under ch.
21283.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,46,222c. The person who possesses or controls the property where the PFAS
23discharge occurred agrees to allow the department, any authorized representatives
24of the department, any party that possessed or controlled the PFAS or caused the

1discharge of the PFAS, and any consultant or contractor of such a party to enter the
2property to take action to respond to the discharge.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,46,63d. The person who possesses or controls the property where the PFAS
4discharge occurred does not interfere with any action taken in response to the
5discharge and does not take any action that worsens or contributes to the PFAS
6discharge.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,46,127e. The person who possesses or controls the property where the PFAS
8discharge occurred follows any other condition that the department determines is
9reasonable and necessary to ensure that the department or other person described
10in subd. 2. c. is able to adequately respond to the discharge, including taking action
11necessary to protect human health, safety, or welfare or the environment, taking
12into consideration the current or intended use of the property.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,46,1613f. The person who possesses or controls the property where the PFAS
14discharge occurred allows the department to limit public access to the property if
15the department determines such limitation of access is necessary to prevent an
16imminent threat to human health, safety, or welfare or to the environment.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,46,18173. a. The exemption under subd. 2. does not apply to any substances other
18than PFAS.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,46,2119b. The exemption under subd. 2. does not apply if the person that possesses or
20controls the property where the PFAS discharge occurred takes action that worsens
21or contributes to the PFAS discharge.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,47,8224. A person who is exempt from subs. (3), (4), and (7) (b) and (c) pursuant to
23subd. 2. shall provide written disclosure to any prospective purchaser of the
24property, either through sale or land contract, before entering into a contract and to

1prospective tenants of the property, including agricultural and residential tenants
2before entering into a lease agreement. Written disclosure shall be provided to any
3current tenants as soon as reasonably practicable and upon any reissuance or
4renewal of a lease. Written disclosure shall include, at a minimum, a description of
5the type of contamination, the location and description of any action taken to
6control or treat the contamination, PFAS sample dates and results, and a
7description of compliance with reporting required under sub. (2). A copy of the
8disclosure shall be provided to the department upon request.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,47,1295. The exemption under subd. 2 may not be transferred to a subsequent owner
10of the property on which the PFAS discharge occurred. Each person that possesses
11or controls the property where the PFAS discharge occurred must establish
12eligibility for the exemption under subd. 2.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,47,21136. A person may submit to the department information supporting that the
14person satisfies the requirements of subd. 2. The department shall issue a written
15determination that a person who possesses or controls property where the PFAS
16discharge occurred is exempt from subs. (3), (4), and (7) (b) and (c) if the person
17satisfies the requirements in subd. 2. The department may request additional
18information before issuing a determination. The department may revoke its
19determination if it determines that any of the requirements of subd. 2 cease to be
20met. The department may, in accordance with rules that it promulgates, assess and
21collect fees to offset the costs of issuing determinations under this subdivision.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,47,22227. The exemption under subd. 2. does not apply after December 31, 2035.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,13623Section 136. 292.11 (14) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,48,424292.11 (14) Determination of responsible party. Applications for

1compensation or grants under the well compensation program under s. 281.75, the
2county well testing grant program under s. 281.54, or any state financial assistance
3program funded by the federal American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, P.L. 117-2, may
4not be used by the department to determine responsibility under sub. (3).
SB45-SSA2-SA6,1375Section 137. 292.31 (1) (d) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,48,146292.31 (1) (d) Access to information. (intro.) Upon the request of any officer,
7employee, or authorized representative of the department, any person who
8generated, transported, treated, stored, or disposed of solid or hazardous waste
9which that may have been disposed of at a site or facility under investigation by the
10department and any person who generated solid or hazardous waste at a site or
11facility under investigation by the department that was transported to, treated at,
12stored at, or disposed of at another site, facility, or location shall provide the officer,
13employee, or authorized representative access to any records or documents in that
14persons custody, possession, or control which relate to:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,13815Section 138. 292.31 (1) (d) 1m. of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA6,48,1816292.31 (1) (d) 1m. The type and quantity of waste generated at the site or
17facility that was transported to, treated at, stored at, or disposed of at another site,
18facility, or location, and the dates and locations of these activities.
SB45-SSA2-SA6,13919Section 139. 292.66 of the statutes is created to read:
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