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2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE
LRBb0625/1
EHS/MDE/MIM:cdc
SENATE AMENDMENT 1,
TO SENATE SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT 2,
TO SENATE BILL 45
July 2, 2025 - Offered by Senators Hesselbein, Smith, Spreitzer, Drake, L. Johnson, Roys, Carpenter, Dassler-Alfheim, Habush Sinykin, Keyeski, Larson, Pfaff, Ratcliff and Wall.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1,1
1At the locations indicated, amend the substitute amendment as follows:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1,321. At the appropriate place, insert the schedule for s. 20.437 from 2025
3Senate Bill 45 covering the department of children and families.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1,442. At the appropriate places, insert all of the following:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1,65Section 1. 20.255 (2) (eh) of the statutes is renumbered 20.437 (2) (eh) and
6amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1,8720.437 (2) (eh) Head start supplement. The amounts in the schedule for the
8head start supplement under s. 115.3615 49.39.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,29Section 2. 20.437 (1) (bc) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,2,61020.437 (1) (bc) Grants for childrens community Youth support programs. The
11amounts in the schedule for grants for childrens community youth support

1programs under s. 48.481. Notwithstanding ss. 20.001 (3) (a) and 20.002 (1), the
2department may transfer funds between fiscal years under this paragraph. All
3moneys under this appropriation account that are distributed under s. 48.481 but
4are not encumbered by December 31 of each year lapse to the general fund on the
5next January 1 unless carried forward to the next calendar year by the joint
6committee on finance.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,37Section 3. 20.437 (1) (bd) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,2,9820.437 (1) (bd) Tribal family services grants. The amounts in the schedule for
9tribal family services grants under s. 48.487.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,2,131020.437 (1) (bn) Tribal placements. The amounts in the schedule to be used for
11unexpected or unusually high-cost out-of-home care placements of Indian children
12by tribal courts, including placements of Indian juveniles who have been
13adjudicated delinquent.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,414Section 4. 20.437 (1) (cj) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3,51520.437 (1) (cj) Community youth and family aids. The amounts in the
16schedule for the improvement and provision of community-based juvenile
17delinquency-related services under s. 48.526 and juvenile correctional services
18under s. 301.26 and for reimbursement to counties having a population of less than
19750,000 for the cost of court attached intake services as provided in s. 938.06 (4).
20Disbursements may be made from this appropriation account under s. 49.32 (2).
21Refunds received relating to payments made under s. 49.32 (2) shall be returned to
22this appropriation account. Notwithstanding ss. 20.001 (3) (a) and 20.002 (1), the
23department of children and families may transfer moneys under this paragraph
24between fiscal years. Except for moneys authorized to be carried forward under s.

148.526 (3) (dm) or for transfer under s. 48.526 (3) (e), all moneys from this
2paragraph allocated under s. 48.526 (3) and not spent or encumbered by counties by
3December 31 of each year shall lapse into the general fund on the succeeding
4January 1. The joint committee on finance may transfer additional moneys to the
5next calendar year.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,56Section 5. 20.437 (1) (cm) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3,9720.437 (1) (cm) Community intervention program Youth justice system
8improvement program. The amounts in the schedule for the community
9intervention program youth justice system improvement program under s. 48.528.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,610Section 6. 20.437 (1) (cx) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3,171120.437 (1) (cx) Child welfare services; aids. The amounts in the schedule for
12providing services to children and families under s. 48.48 (17) in a county having a
13population of 750,000 or more, for the cost of subsidized guardianship payments
14under s. 48.623 (1) (1r) or (6), and, to the extent that a demonstration project
15authorized under 42 USC 1320a-9 reduces the cost of providing out-of-home care for
16children in that county, for services for children and families under s. 48.563 (4) in
17counties having a population of less than 750,000.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,718Section 7. 20.437 (1) (dd) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,4,141920.437 (1) (dd) State out-of-home care, adoption services, and subsidized
20guardianships, and kinship care. The amounts in the schedule for foster care,
21institutional child care, and subsidized adoptions under ss. 48.48 (12) and 48.52, for
22the cost of care for children under s. 49.19 (10) (d), for the cost of placements of
23children 18 years of age or over in residential care centers for children and youth
24under voluntary agreements under s. 48.366 (3) or under orders that terminate as

1provided in s. 48.355 (4) (b) 4., 48.357 (6) (a) 4., or 48.365 (5) (b) 4., for the cost of the
2foster care monitoring system, for the cost of reimbursing counties county
3departments under s. 46.215, 46.22, or 46.23 for subsidized guardianship payments
4under s. 48.623 (3) (a), for the cost of specialized services to children with high
5acuity needs in congregate care facilities under s. 48.48 (8x), for the cost of services
6to children with special needs who are under the guardianship of the department to
7prepare those children for adoption, and for the cost of postadoption services to
8children with special needs, for kinship care payments under s. 48.57 (3m) made on
9behalf of a juvenile who meets the criteria specified in s. 938.12 or is at risk of
10meeting that criteria, for assessments to determine eligibility for those payments,
11and for kinship care payments made on behalf of a juvenile who meets the criteria
12specified in s. 938.12 or is at risk of meeting that criteria under an agreement with
13a governing body of an Indian tribe under s. 48.57 (3t) for the administration of the
14kinship care programs within the boundaries of that tribe.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,815Section 8. 20.437 (1) (kp) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,4,191620.437 (1) (kp) Youth aids funding for the youth justice system improvement
17program. All moneys transferred from the appropriation account under par. (cj), as
18provided under s. 48.526 (3) (e), for the youth justice system improvement program
19under s. 48.528.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,920Section 9. 20.437 (1) (mx) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,4,242120.437 (1) (mx) Federal aid; Milwaukee child welfare services aids. All federal
22moneys received for providing services to children and families under s. 48.48 (17),
23to carry out the purposes for which received and for the cost of subsidized
24guardianship payments under s. 48.623 (1) (1r) or (6).
SB45-SSA2-SA1,10
1Section 10. 20.437 (1) (pd) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,5,23220.437 (1) (pd) Federal aid; state out-of-home care, adoption services, and
3subsidized guardianships. All federal moneys received for meeting the costs of
4providing foster care, institutional child care, and subsidized adoptions under ss.
548.48 (12) and 48.52, the cost of care for children under s. 49.19 (10) (d), the cost of
6placements of children 18 years of age or over in residential care centers for children
7and youth under voluntary agreements under s. 48.366 (3) or under orders that
8terminate as provided in s. 48.355 (4) (b) 4., 48.357 (6) (a) 4., or 48.365 (5) (b) 4., the
9cost of reimbursing counties county departments under s. 46.215, 46.22, or 46.23
10and Indian tribes for subsidized guardianship payments under s. 48.623 (3) (a), the
11cost of specialized services to children with high acuity needs in congregate care
12facilities under s. 48.48 (8x), the cost of services to children with special needs who
13are under the guardianship of the department to prepare those children for
14adoption, and the cost of postadoption services to children with special needs, and
15for kinship care payments under s. 48.57 (3m) made on behalf of a juvenile who
16meets the criteria specified in s. 938.12 or is at risk of meeting that criteria, for
17assessments to determine eligibility for those payments, and for kinship care
18payments made on behalf of a juvenile who meets the criteria specified in s. 938.12
19or is at risk of meeting that criteria under an agreement with a governing body of
20an Indian tribe under s. 48.57 (3t) for the administration of the kinship care
21programs within the boundaries of that tribe. Disbursements for foster care under
22s. 49.32 (2) and for the purposes described under s. 48.627 may be made from this
23appropriation.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1124Section 11. 20.437 (2) (bp) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,6,2
120.437 (2) (bp) Child care access program. The amounts in the schedule for
2the program under s. 49.1335.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,123Section 12. 20.437 (2) (c) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,6,5420.437 (2) (c) Child care quality improvement program. The amounts in the
5schedule for the program under s. 49.133.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,136Section 13. 20.437 (2) (d) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,6,8720.437 (2) (d) Child care partnership grant program. The amounts in the
8schedule for the grants under s. 49.132.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,149Section 14. 20.437 (2) (ej) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,6,111020.437 (2) (ej) Child care water safety grant program. As a continuing
11appropriation, the amounts in the schedule for the grants under s. 49.1337.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1512Section 15. 20.437 (2) (fg) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,6,141320.437 (2) (fg) Grants for out-of-school time programs. The amounts in the
14schedule for grants to out-of-school time programs under s. 48.483.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1615Section 16. 20.437 (2) (fn) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,6,181620.437 (2) (fn) Expanded Transform Milwaukee Jobs program and
17Transitional Jobs program. The amounts in the schedule for the program under s.
1849.1632.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1719Section 17. 20.437 (2) (r) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,7,102020.437 (2) (r) Support receipt and disbursement program; payments. From
21the support collections trust fund, except as provided in par. (qm), all moneys
22received under s. 49.854, except for moneys received under s. 49.854 (11) (b), all
23moneys received under ss. 767.57 and 767.75 for child or family support,
24maintenance, spousal support, health care expenses, or birth expenses, all other

1moneys received under judgments or orders in actions affecting the family, as
2defined in s. 767.001 (1), and all moneys received under s. 49.855 (4) from the
3department of revenue or the department of administration that were withheld by
4the department of revenue or the internal revenue service for delinquent child
5support, family support, or maintenance or outstanding court-ordered amounts for
6past support, medical expenses, or birth expenses, for disbursement to the persons
7for whom the payments are awarded, and, if assigned under s. 48.57 (3m) (b) 2. or
8(3n) (b) 2., 48.645 (3), 49.145 (2) (s), 49.19 (4) (h) 1. b., or 49.775 (2) (bm), for transfer
9to the appropriation account under par. (k). Estimated disbursements under this
10paragraph shall not be included in the schedule under s. 20.005.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1811Section 18. 46.10 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,7,161246.10 (1) Liability and the collection and enforcement of such liability for the
13care, maintenance, services, and supplies specified in this section is governed
14exclusively by this section, except in cases of child support ordered by a court under
15s. 48.355 (2) (b) 4. or (4g) (a), 48.357 (5m) (a), or 48.363 (2) or ch. 767 or s. 48.355 (2)
16(b) 4., 2023 stats., or s. 48.357 (5m) (a), 2023 stats.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,1917Section 19. 46.10 (14) (e) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,8,31846.10 (14) (e) 1. An order issued under s. 48.355 (2) (b) 4. or (4g) (a), 48.357
19(5m) (a), or 48.363 (2) or s. 48.355 (2) (b) 4., 2023 stats., or s. 48.357 (5m) (a), 2023
20stats., for support determined under this subsection constitutes an assignment of
21all commissions, earnings, salaries, wages, pension benefits, income continuation
22insurance benefits under s. 40.62, duty disability benefits under s. 40.65, benefits
23under ch. 102 or 108, and other money due or to be due in the future to the county
24department under s. 46.22 or 46.23 in the county where the order was entered or to

1the department, depending upon the placement of the child as specified by rules
2promulgated under subd. 5. The assignment shall be for an amount sufficient to
3ensure payment under the order.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,204Section 20. 48.233 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,8,6548.233 (2) This section does not apply to a proceeding commenced on or after
6June 2025 January 1, 2027 under s. 48.13.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,217Section 21. 48.233 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,8,17848.233 (3) The state public defender may promulgate rules necessary to
9implement the pilot program established under sub. (1). The state public defender
10may promulgate the rules under this subsection as emergency rules under s.
11227.24. Notwithstanding s. 227.24 (1) (a) and (3), the state public defender is not
12required to provide evidence that promulgating a rule under this subsection as an
13emergency rule is necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
14or welfare and is not required to provide a finding of emergency for a rule
15promulgated under this subsection. Notwithstanding s. 227.24 (1) (c) and (2),
16emergency rules promulgated under this subsection remain in effect until four
17years after June 30, 2021 January 1, 2027.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,2218Section 22. 48.233 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,8,231948.233 (4) By January 1, 2025 2027, the department and the state public
20defender shall each submit a report to the joint committee on finance, and to the
21chief clerk of each house of the legislature for distribution to the appropriate
22standing committees under s. 13.172 (3), regarding costs and data from
23implementing the pilot program under sub. (1).
SB45-SSA2-SA1,2324Section 23. 48.33 (4) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,24
1Section 24. 48.33 (4m) of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,252Section 25. 48.335 (3r) of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,263Section 26. 48.355 (2) (b) 4. of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,274Section 27. 48.357 (5m) of the statutes is repealed.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,285Section 28. 48.36 (4) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,9,9648.36 (4) (a) The county department or the department may, based on criteria
7established by the department by rule, refer to the attorney responsible for support
8enforcement under s. 59.53 (6) (a) the name of the parent or parents of a child for
9whom an out-of-home care placement has been ordered under s. 48.355 or 48.357.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,9,1110(b) The department shall promulgate rules establishing criteria for when it is
11appropriate for a child support referral to be made under par. (a).
SB45-SSA2-SA1,2912Section 29. 48.363 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,9,171348.363 (2) If the court revises a dispositional order entered prior to July 1,
142026, with respect to the amount of child support to be paid by a parent for the care
15and maintenance of the parents minor child who has been placed by a court order
16under this chapter in a residential, nonmedical facility, the court shall determine
17the liability of the parent in the manner provided in s. 49.345 (14).
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3018Section 30. 48.38 (2) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,9,211948.38 (2) (f) The childs care would be paid for under s. 49.19 but for s. 49.19
20(20), except that this paragraph does not apply to a child whose care is being paid
21for under s. 48.623 (1) (1r).
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3122Section 31. 48.38 (4) (j) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,9,232348.38 (4) (j) (intro.) If the child is placed in the home of a relative or other

1person described in s. 48.623 (1) (1r) (b) 1. who will be receiving subsidized
2guardianship payments, a description of all of the following:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,323Section 32. 48.38 (4) (j) 3. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,10,8448.38 (4) (j) 3. The reasons why a permanent placement with a fit and willing
5relative or other person described in s. 48.623 (1) (1r) (b) 1. through a subsidized
6guardianship arrangement is in the best interests of the child. In the case of an
7Indian child, the best interests of the Indian child shall be determined in
8accordance with s. 48.01 (2).
SB45-SSA2-SA1,339Section 33. 48.38 (4) (j) 4. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,10,121048.38 (4) (j) 4. The ways in which the child and the relative or other person
11described in s. 48.623 (1) (1r) (b) 1. meet the eligibility requirements specified in s.
1248.623 (1) (1r) for the receipt of subsidized guardianship payments.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3413Section 34. 48.38 (4) (j) 5. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,10,181448.38 (4) (j) 5. The efforts the agency has made to discuss adoption of the child
15by the relative or other person described in s. 48.623 (1) (1r) (b) 1. as a more
16permanent alternative to guardianship and, if that relative or other person has
17chosen not to pursue adoption, documentation of the reasons for not pursuing
18adoption.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3519Section 35. 48.48 (8p) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,11,32048.48 (8p) To reimburse tribes and county departments, from the
21appropriation appropriations under s. 20.437 (1) (bn) and (kz), for unexpected or
22unusually high-cost out-of-home care placements of Indian children by tribal
23courts, other than placements to which s. 938.485 (4) applies. In this subsection,
24unusually high-cost out-of-home care placements means the amount by which the

1cost to a tribe or to a county department of out-of-home care placements of Indian
2children by tribal courts, other than placements to which s. 938.485 (4) applies,
3exceeds $50,000 in a fiscal year.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,364Section 36. 48.48 (8r) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,11,8548.48 (8r) To reimburse county departments, the county department under s.
646.215, and Indian tribes, from the appropriations under s. 20.437 (1) (dd), (kL),
7and (pd), for subsidized guardianship payments made under s. 48.623 (1) (1r) or (6),
8including guardianships of children ordered by tribal courts.
SB45-SSA2-SA1,379Section 37. 48.48 (8x) of the statutes is created to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,11,121048.48 (8x) To pay for specialized services to children with high acuity needs in
11congregate care facilities, as defined under s. 48.685 (1) (ao), from the
12appropriations under s. 20.437 (1) (dd) and (pd).
SB45-SSA2-SA1,3813Section 38. 48.481 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB45-SSA2-SA1,11,151448.481 (title) Grants for childrens community Youth support
15programs.
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