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7(2) Licensure. (a) Beginning on the first day of the 12th month beginning after
8the effective date of this paragraph .... [LRB inserts date], no person may operate as
9a pharmacy services administrative organization in this state without being licensed
10by the commissioner as a pharmacy services administrative organization under this
11section. In order to obtain a license, the person shall apply to the commissioner in
12the form and manner prescribed by the commissioner. The application shall include
13all of the following:
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1. The name, address, telephone number, and federal employer identification
15number of the applicant.
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2. The name, business address, and telephone number of a contact person for
17the applicant.
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3. The fee under s. 601.31 (1) (nw).
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4. Evidence of financial responsibility of at least $1,000,000.
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5. Any other information required by the commissioner.
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(b) The term of a license issued under par. (a) shall be 2 years from the date of
22issuance.
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23(3) Disclosure to the commissioner. (a) A pharmacy services administrative
24organization licensed under sub. (2) shall disclose to the commissioner the extent of
1any ownership or control of the pharmacy services administrative organization by
2an entity that does any of the following:
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1. Provides pharmacy services.
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2. Provides prescription drug or device services.
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3. Manufactures, sells, or distributes prescription drugs, biologicals, or medical
6devices.
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(b) A pharmacy services administrative organization licensed under sub. (2)
8shall notify the commissioner in writing within 5 days of any material change in its
9ownership or control relating to an entity described in par. (a).
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10(4) Rules. The commissioner may promulgate rules to implement this section.
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11Section
147. 632.868 of the statutes is created to read:
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12632.868 Insulin safety net programs. (1) Definitions. In this section:
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(a) “Manufacturer" means a person engaged in the manufacturing of insulin
14that is self-administered on an outpatient basis.
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(b) “Navigator" has the meaning given in s. 628.90 (3).
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(c) “Patient assistance program” means a program established by a
17manufacturer under sub. (3) (a).
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(d) “Pharmacy" means an entity licensed under s. 450.06 or 450.065.
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(e) “Urgent need of insulin" means having less than a 7-day supply of insulin
20readily available for use and needing insulin in order to avoid the likelihood of
21suffering a significant health consequence.
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(f) “Urgent need safety net program” means a program established by a
23manufacturer under sub. (2) (a).
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24(2) Urgent need safety net program. (a)
Establishment of program. No later
25than July 1, 2024, each manufacturer shall establish an urgent need safety net
1program to make insulin available in accordance with this subsection to individuals
2who meet the eligibility requirements under par. (b).
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(b)
Eligible individual. An individual shall be eligible to receive insulin under
4an urgent need safety net program if all of the following conditions are met:
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1. The individual is in urgent need of insulin.
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2. The individual is a resident of this state.
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3. The individual is not receiving public assistance under ch. 49.
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4. The individual is not enrolled in prescription drug coverage through an
9individual or group health plan that limits the total cost sharing amount, including
10copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance, that an enrollee is required to pay for a
1130-day supply of insulin to no more than $75, regardless of the type or amount of
12insulin prescribed.
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5. The individual has not received insulin under an urgent need safety net
14program within the previous 12 months, except as allowed under par. (d).
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(c)
Provision of insulin under an urgent need safety net program. 1. In order
16to receive insulin under an urgent need safety net program, an individual who meets
17the eligibility requirements under par. (b) shall provide a pharmacy with all of the
18following:
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a. A completed application, on a form prescribed by the commissioner that shall
20include an attestation by the individual, or the individual's parent or legal guardian
21if the individual is under the age of 18, that the individual meets all of the eligibility
22requirements under par. (b).
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b. A valid insulin prescription.
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1c. A valid Wisconsin driver's license or state identification card. If the
2individual is under the age of 18, the individual's parent or legal guardian shall meet
3this requirement.
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2. Upon receipt of the information described in subd. 1. a. to c., the pharmacist
5shall dispense a 30-day supply of the prescribed insulin to the individual. The
6pharmacy shall also provide the individual with the information sheet described in
7sub. (8) (b) 2. and the list of navigators described in sub. (8) (c). The pharmacy may
8collect a copayment, not to exceed $35, from the individual to cover the pharmacy's
9costs of processing and dispensing the insulin. The pharmacy shall notify the health
10care practitioner who issued the prescription no later than 72 hours after the insulin
11is dispensed.
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3. A pharmacy that dispenses insulin under subd. 2. may submit to the
13manufacturer, or the manufacturer's vendor, a claim for payment that is in
14accordance with the national council for prescription drug programs' standards for
15electronic claims processing, except that no claim may be submitted if the
16manufacturer agrees to send the pharmacy a replacement of the same insulin in the
17amount dispensed. If the pharmacy submits an electronic claim, the manufacturer
18or vendor shall reimburse the pharmacy in an amount that covers the pharmacy's
19acquisition cost.
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4. A pharmacy that dispenses insulin under subd. 2. shall retain a copy of the
21application form described in subd. 1. a.
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(d)
Eligibility of certain individuals. An individual who has applied for public
23assistance under ch. 49 but for whom a determination of eligibility has not been made
24or whose coverage has not become effective or an individual who has an appeal
25pending under sub. (3) (c) 4. may access insulin under this subsection if the
1individual is in urgent need of insulin. To access a 30-day supply of insulin, the
2individual shall attest to the pharmacy that the individual is described in this
3paragraph and comply with par. (c) 1.
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4(3) Patient assistance program. (a)
Establishment of program. No later than
5July 1, 2024, each manufacturer shall establish a patient assistance program to
6make insulin available in accordance with this subsection to individuals who meet
7the eligibility requirements under par. (b). Under the patient assistance program,
8the manufacturer shall do all of the following:
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1. Provide the commissioner with information regarding the patient assistance
10program, including contact information for individuals to call for assistance in
11accessing the patient assistance program.
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2. Provide a hotline for individuals to call or access between 8 a.m. and 10 p.m.
13on weekdays and between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturdays.
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3. List the eligibility requirements under par. (b) on the manufacturer's
15website.
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4. Maintain the privacy of all information received from an individual applying
17for or participating in the patient assistance program and not sell, share, or
18disseminate the information unless required under this section or authorized, in
19writing, by the individual.
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(b)
Eligible individual. An individual shall be eligible to receive insulin under
21a patient assistance program if all of the following conditions are met:
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1. The individual is a resident of this state.
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2. The individual, or the individual's parent or legal guardian if the individual
24is under the age of 18, has a valid Wisconsin driver's license or state identification
25card.
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13. The individual has a valid insulin prescription.
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4. The family income of the individual does not exceed 400 percent of the
3poverty line as defined and revised annually under
42 USC 9902 (2) for a family the
4size of the individual's family.
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5. The individual is not receiving public assistance under ch. 49.
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6. The individual is not eligible to receive health care through a federally
7funded program or receive prescription drug benefits through the U.S. department
8of veterans affairs, except that this subdivision does not apply to an individual who
9is enrolled in a policy under Part D of Medicare under
42 USC 1395w-101 et seq. if
10the individual has spent at least $1,000 on prescription drugs in the current calendar
11year.
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7. The individual is not enrolled in prescription drug coverage through an
13individual or group health plan that limits the total cost sharing amount, including
14copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance, that an enrollee is required to pay for a
1530-day supply of insulin to no more than $75, regardless of the type or amount of
16insulin needed.
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(c)
Application for patient assistance program. 1. An individual may apply to
18participate in a patient assistance program by filing an application with the
19manufacturer that established the patient assistance program, the individual's
20health care practitioner if the practitioner participates in the patient assistance
21program, or a navigator included on the list under sub. (8) (c).
A health care
22practitioner or navigator shall immediately submit the application to the
23manufacturer. Upon receipt of an application, the manufacturer shall determine the
24individual's eligibility under par. (b) and, except as provided in subd. 2., notify the
25individual of the determination no later than 10 days after receipt of the application.
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12. If necessary to determine the individual's eligibility under par. (b), the
2manufacturer may request additional information from an individual who has filed
3an application under subd. 1. no later than 5 days after receipt of the application.
4Upon receipt of the additional information, the manufacturer shall determine the
5individual's eligibility under par. (b) and notify the individual of the determination
6no later than 3 days after receipt of the requested information.
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3. Except as provided in subd. 5., if the manufacturer determines under subd.
81. or 2. that the individual is eligible for the patient assistance program, the
9manufacturer shall provide the individual with a statement of eligibility. The
10statement of eligibility shall be valid for 12 months and may be renewed upon a
11determination by the manufacturer that the individual continues to meet the
12eligibility requirements under par. (b).
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4. If the manufacturer determines under subd. 1. or 2. that the individual is not
14eligible for the patient assistance program, the manufacturer shall provide the
15reason for the determination in the notification under subd. 1. or 2. The individual
16may appeal the determination by filing an appeal with the commissioner that shall
17include all of the information provided to the manufacturer under subds. 1. and 2.
18The commissioner shall establish procedures for deciding appeals under this
19subdivision. The commissioner shall issue a decision no later than 10 days after the
20appeal is filed, and the commissioner's decision shall be final. If the commissioner
21determines that the individual meets the eligibility requirements under par. (b), the
22manufacturer shall provide the individual with the statement of eligibility described
23in subd. 3.
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5. In the case of an individual who has prescription drug coverage through an
25individual or group health plan,
if the manufacturer determines under subd. 1. or 2.
1that the individual is eligible for the patient assistance program but also determines
2that the individual's insulin needs are better addressed through the use of the
3manufacturer's copayment assistance program rather than the patient assistance
4program, the manufacturer shall inform the individual of the determination and
5provide the individual with the necessary coupons to submit to a pharmacy. The
6individual may not be required to pay more than the copayment amount specified in
7par. (d) 2.
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(d)
Provision of insulin under a patient assistance program. 1. Upon receipt
9from an individual of the eligibility statement described in par. (c) 3. and a valid
10insulin prescription, a pharmacy shall submit an order containing the name of the
11insulin and daily dosage amount to the manufacturer. The pharmacy shall include
12with the order the pharmacy's name, shipping address, office telephone number, fax
13number, email address, and contact name, as well as any days or times when
14deliveries are not accepted by the pharmacy.
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2. Upon receipt of an order meeting the requirements under subd. 1., the
16manufacturer shall send the pharmacy a 90-day supply of insulin, or lesser amount
17if requested in the order, at no charge to the individual or pharmacy. The pharmacy
18shall dispense the insulin to the individual associated with the order. The insulin
19shall be dispensed at no charge to the individual, except that the pharmacy may
20collect a copayment from the individual to cover the pharmacy's costs for processing
21and dispensing in an amount not to exceed $50 for each 90-day supply of insulin.
22The pharmacy may not seek reimbursement from the manufacturer or a 3rd-party
23payer.
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13. The pharmacy may submit a reorder to the manufacturer if the individual's
2eligibility statement described in par. (c) 3. has not expired. The reorder shall be
3treated as an order for purposes of subd. 2.
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4. Notwithstanding subds. 2. and 3., a manufacturer may send the insulin
5directly to the individual if the manufacturer provides a mail-order service option,
6in which case the pharmacy may not collect a copayment from the individual.
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7(4) Exceptions. (a) This section does not apply to a manufacturer that shows
8to the commissioner's satisfaction that the manufacturer's annual gross revenue
9from insulin sales in this state does not exceed $2,000,000.
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(b) A manufacturer may not be required to make an insulin product available
11under sub. (2) or (3) if the wholesale acquisition cost of the insulin product does not
12exceed $8, as adjusted annually based on the U.S. consumer price index for all urban
13consumers, U.S. city average, per milliliter or the applicable national council for
14prescription drug programs' plan billing unit.
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15(5) Confidentiality. All medical information solicited or obtained by any
16person under this section shall be subject to the applicable provisions of state law
17relating to confidentiality of medical information, including s. 610.70.
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18(6) Reimbursement prohibition. No person, including a manufacturer,
19pharmacy, pharmacist, or 3rd-party administrator, as part of participating in an
20urgent need safety net program or patient assistance program may request or seek,
21or cause another person to request or seek, any reimbursement or other
22compensation for which payment may be made in whole or in part under a federal
23health care program, as defined in
42 USC 1320a-7b (f).
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1(7) Reports. (a) Annually, no later than March 1, each manufacturer shall
2report to the commissioner all of the following information for the previous calendar
3year:
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1. The number of individuals who received insulin under the manufacturer's
5urgent need safety net program.
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2. The number of individuals who sought assistance under the manufacturer's
7patient assistance program and the number of individuals who were determined to
8be ineligible under sub. (3) (c) 4.
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3. The wholesale acquisition cost of the insulin provided by the manufacturer
10through the urgent need safety net program and patient assistance program.
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(b) Annually, no later than April 1, the commissioner shall submit to the
12governor and the chief clerk of each house of the legislature, for distribution to the
13legislature under s. 13.172 (2), a report on the urgent need safety net programs and
14patient assistance programs that includes all of the following:
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1. The information provided to the commissioner under par. (a).
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2. The penalties assessed under sub. (9) during the previous calendar year,
17including the name of the manufacturer and amount of the penalty.
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18(8) Additional responsibilities of commissioner. (a)
Application form. The
19commissioner shall make the application form described in sub. (2) (c) 1. a. available
20on the office's website and shall make the form available to pharmacies and health
21care providers who prescribe or dispense insulin, hospital emergency departments,
22urgent care clinics, and community health clinics.
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(b)
Public outreach. 1. The commissioner shall conduct public outreach to
24create awareness of the urgent need safety net programs and patient assistance
25programs.
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12. The commissioner shall develop and make available on the office's website
2an information sheet that contains all of the following information:
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a. A description of how to access insulin through an urgent need safety net
4program.
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b. A description of how to access insulin through a patient assistance program.
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c. Information on how to contact a navigator for assistance in accessing insulin
7through an urgent need safety net program or patient assistance program.
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d. Information on how to contact the commissioner if a manufacturer
9determines that an individual is not eligible for a patient assistance program.
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e. A notification that an individual may contact the commissioner for more
11information or assistance in accessing ongoing affordable insulin options.
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(c)
Navigators. The commissioner shall develop a training program to provide
13navigators with information and the resources necessary to assist individuals in
14accessing appropriate long-term insulin options. The commissioner shall compile
15a list of navigators that have completed the training program and are available to
16assist individuals in accessing affordable insulin coverage options. The list shall be
17made available on the office's website and to pharmacies and health care
18practitioners who dispense and prescribe insulin.
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(d)
Satisfaction surveys. 1. The commissioner shall develop and conduct a
20satisfaction survey of individuals who have accessed insulin through urgent need
21safety net programs and patient assistance programs. The survey shall ask whether
22the individual is still in need of a long-term solution for affordable insulin and shall
23include questions about the individual's satisfaction with all of the following, if
24applicable:
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a. Accessibility to urgent-need insulin.
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1b. Adequacy of the information sheet and list of navigators received from the
2pharmacy.
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c. Helpfulness of a navigator.
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d. Ease of access in applying for a patient assistance program and receiving
5insulin from the pharmacy under the patient assistance program.
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2. The commissioner shall develop and conduct a satisfaction survey of
7pharmacies that have dispensed insulin through urgent need safety net programs
8and patient assistance programs. The survey shall include questions about the
9pharmacy's satisfaction with all of the following, if applicable:
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a. Timeliness of reimbursement from manufacturers for insulin dispensed by
11the pharmacy under urgent need safety net programs.
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b. Ease in submitting insulin orders to manufacturers.
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c. Timeliness of receiving insulin orders from manufacturers.
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3. The commissioner may contract with a nonprofit entity to develop and
15conduct the surveys under subds. 1. and 2. and to evaluate the survey results.
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4. No later than July 1, 2026, the commissioner shall submit to the governor
17and the chief clerk of each house of the legislature, for distribution to the legislature
18under s. 13.172 (2), a report on the results of the surveys under subds. 1. and 2.