The bill also prohibits governmental entities from intentionally creating,
storing, or maintaining a list of individuals who own firearms. The bill provides an
exception for criminal investigations or prosecutions or for determining compliance
with court orders or injunctions.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB468-ASA1,1
1Section
1. 165.60 of the statutes is amended to read:
AB468-ASA1,3,7
2165.60 Law enforcement. The department of justice
shall enforce ss. 175.31
3and 224.60. The department of justice is authorized to enforce ss. 101.123 (2), (2m),
4and (8), 175.60 (17) (e), 944.30 (1m), 944.31, 944.33, 944.34, 945.02 (2), 945.03 (1m),
5945.04 (1m), and 948.081 and ch. 108 and, with respect to a false statement
6submitted or made under s. 175.60 (7) (b) or (15) (b) 2. or as described under s. 175.60
1(17) (c), to enforce s. 946.32, is authorized to assist the department of workforce
2development in the investigation and prosecution of suspected fraudulent activity
3related to worker's compensation as provided in s. 102.125, and is invested with the
4powers conferred by law upon sheriffs and municipal police officers in the
5performance of those duties. This section does not deprive or relieve sheriffs,
6constables, and other local police officers of the power and duty to enforce those
7sections, and those officers shall likewise enforce those sections.
AB468-ASA1,2
8Section
2. 175.31 of the statutes is created to read:
AB468-ASA1,3,12
9175.31 Lists of owners of firearms. Except for purposes of criminal
10investigations or prosecutions or of determining compliance with court orders or
11injunctions, no state agency, political subdivision, or special purpose district may
12intentionally create, store, or maintain a list of individuals who own firearms.
AB468-ASA1,3
13Section
3. 175.35 (2k) (ar) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB468-ASA1,3,2014
175.35
(2k) (ar) 1. Deny access to any record kept under this section
and ensure
15that, before records are destroyed under subd. 2., such records are not stored,
16maintained, or formatted into a list that identifies persons who have purchased a
17firearm. If an aggrieved party files a civil action regarding a record that was granted
18access in violation of this subdivision, it is not a defense that the record was disclosed
19to a federal government entity unless the disclosure was required by federal law or
20regulation or was made in compliance with a federal safe harbor provision.
AB468-ASA1,4
21Section 4
. 224.60 of the statutes is created to read:
AB468-ASA1,3,23
22224.60 Prohibited merchant category codes in payment card
23transactions. (1) In this section:
AB468-ASA1,3,2524
(a) “Customer" means any resident of this state that seeks to obtain property
25or services through a payment card transaction.
AB468-ASA1,4,1
1(b) “Financial institution" has the meaning given in s. 214.01 (1) (jn).
AB468-ASA1,4,32
(c) “Firearms code" means a merchant category code approved by the
3International Organization for Standardization specifically for firearms retailers.
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(d) “Firearms retailer" means any person physically located in this state
5engaged in the lawful business of selling or trading firearms, firearm components,
6ammunition to be used in firearms, or firearm accessories.
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(e) “Payment card” means a card issued to an authorized user to purchase or
8obtain goods, services, money, or another thing of value.
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(f) “Payment card issuer” means an entity, including a financial institution,
10that is responsible for approving or declining a payment card transaction on behalf
11of a customer.
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(g) “Payment card network” means an entity that directly or through a licensed
13party, processor, or agent provides the proprietary services, infrastructure, or
14software that routes information and data to conduct a payment card transaction,
15clearance, and settlement and that a merchant uses in order to accept as a form of
16payment a payment card that may be used to carry out the payment card transaction.
AB468-ASA1,4,1817
(h) “Payment card transaction” means a transaction in which a person uses a
18payment card issued or approved through a payment card network.
AB468-ASA1,4,21
19(2) A payment card network or its agent may not require the use of a firearms
20code in a way that distinguishes a firearms retailer from general merchandise
21retailers or sporting goods retailers.
AB468-ASA1,4,25
22(3) (a) Subject to par. (b), a payment card issuer or a payment card network or
23its agent may not decline or otherwise refuse to process a lawful payment card
24transaction at a firearms retailer based solely on the assignment or nonassignment
25of a firearms code.
AB468-ASA1,5,3
1(b) A payment card issuer or a payment card network or its agent may decline
2or otherwise refuse to process a lawful payment card transaction on the basis of a
3firearms code if any of the following applies:
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1. Doing so is necessary to comply with this section.
AB468-ASA1,5,55
2. The customer has requested it to do so.
AB468-ASA1,5,96
3. Doing so is necessary to comply with fraud, compliance, or risk management
7policies, programs, practices, and other controls conducted in the normal course of
8its business or with merchant category exclusions offered by it or with expenditure
9controls or corporate payment card controls.
AB468-ASA1,5,15
10(4) Nothing in this section limits the ability of a payment card network or its
11agent to negotiate with responsible parties, to comply with state or federal laws or
12regulations, or to take any action that restricts the use or availability of a firearms
13code in this state or otherwise impairs the payment card network's or agent's actions
14related to dispute processing, fraud, risk management, or protecting against
15concerns related to illegal activities, data breaches, or cyber risks.
AB468-ASA1,5,20
16(5) (a) The attorney general shall investigate alleged violations of this section
17and, upon finding a violation, shall provide written notice to any person, whether
18public or private, believed to be in violation of this section. Upon receipt of this
19written notice from the attorney general, the person shall, within 30 calendar days,
20cease the use of a firearms code for any merchant in this state.
AB468-ASA1,5,2421
(b) If a person is found to be in violation of this section after the expiration of
2230 calendar days from the receipt of written notice from the attorney general, the
23attorney general shall pursue an injunction against the person, which a court may
24order in addition to any other relief the court may consider appropriate.
AB468-ASA1,6,1
1(c) The attorney general shall have exclusive authority to enforce this section.