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1. Except as provided in subds. 2., 3., and 4., subject to a civil forfeiture that
10is not more than twice the permitting fee under s. 139.972.
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2. Except as provided in subds. 3. and 4., subject to a civil forfeiture not to
12exceed $1,000 or imprisonment not to exceed 90 days or both if the number of
13marijuana plants that have reached the flowering stage is more than 6.
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3. Except as provided in subd. 4., guilty of a Class B misdemeanor if the number
15of marijuana plants that have reached the flowering stage is more than 12.
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4. Guilty of a Class I felony if the number of marijuana plants that have reached
17the flowering stage is more than 12, if the person has taken action to hide how many
18marijuana plants that have reached the flowering stage are being cultivated, and if
19any of the following applies:
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a. The person has in place a system that could alert the person if law
21enforcement approaches an area that contains marijuana plants if the system
22exceeds a security system that would be used by a reasonable person in the person's
23region.
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1b. The person has in place a method of intimidating individuals who approach
2an area that contains marijuana plants if the method exceeds a method that would
3be used by a reasonable person in the person's region.
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c. The person has rigged a system so that any individual approaching the area
5that contains marijuana plants may be injured or killed by the system.
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(e) Whoever uses or displays marijuana in a public space is subject to a civil
7forfeiture of not more than $100.
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8(3) Any person who sells or attempts to sell marijuana via mail, telephone, or
9Internet is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
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10Section 64
. 967.055 (1m) (b) 5. of the statutes is repealed.
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11Section 65
. 971.365 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
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971.365
(1) (a) In any case under s. 961.41 (1) (em), 1999 stats., or s. 961.41 (1)
13(cm), (d), (e), (f),
or (g)
or (h) involving more than one violation, all violations may be
14prosecuted as a single crime if the violations were pursuant to a single intent and
15design.
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16Section 66
. 971.365 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
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971.365
(1) (b) In any case under s. 961.41 (1m) (em), 1999 stats., or s. 961.41
18(1m) (cm), (d), (e), (f),
or (g)
or (h) involving more than one violation, all violations may
19be prosecuted as a single crime if the violations were pursuant to a single intent and
20design.
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21Section 67
. 971.365 (1) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
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971.365
(1) (c) In any case under s. 961.41 (3g) (a) 2., 1999 stats., or s. 961.41
23(3g) (dm), 1999 stats., or s. 961.41 (3g) (am), (c), (d),
(e), or (g) involving more than
24one violation, all violations may be prosecuted as a single crime if the violations were
25pursuant to a single intent and design.
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1Section
68. 971.365 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
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971.365
(2) An acquittal or conviction under sub. (1) does not bar a subsequent
3prosecution for any acts in violation of s. 961.41 (1) (em), 1999 stats., s. 961.41 (1m)
4(em), 1999 stats., s. 961.41 (3g) (a) 2., 1999 stats., or s. 961.41 (3g) (dm), 1999 stats.,
5or s. 961.41 (1) (cm), (d), (e), (f),
or (g),
or (h), (1m) (cm), (d), (e), (f),
or (g),
or (h) or (3g)
6(am), (c), (d),
(e), or (g) on which no evidence was received at the trial on the original
7charge.
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8Section 69
. 973.016 of the statutes is created to read:
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9973.016 Special disposition for marijuana-related crimes. (1)
10Resentencing persons serving a sentence or probation. (a)
A person serving a
11sentence or on probation may request resentencing or dismissal as provided under
12par. (b) if all of the following apply:
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1. The sentence or probation period was imposed for a violation of s. 961.41 (1)
14(h), 2017 stats., s. 961.41 (1m) (h), 2017 stats., or s. 961.41 (3g) (e), 2017 stats.
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2. One of the following applies:
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a. The person would not have been guilty of a crime had the violation occurred
17on or after the effective date of this subd. 2. a. .... [LRB inserts date].
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b. The person would have been guilty of a lesser crime had the violation
19occurred on or after the effective date of this subd. 2. b. .... [LRB inserts date].
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(b) 1. A person to whom par. (a) applies shall file a petition with the sentencing
21court to request resentencing, adjustment of probation, or dismissal.
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2. If the court receiving a petition under subd. 1. determines that par. (a)
23applies, the court shall schedule a hearing to consider the petition. At the hearing,
24if the court determines that par. (a) 2. b. applies, the court shall resentence the person
25or adjust the probation and change the record to reflect the lesser crime, and, if the
1court determines that par. (a) 2. a. applies, the court shall dismiss the conviction and
2expunge the record. Before resentencing, adjusting probation, or dismissing a
3conviction under this subdivision, the court shall determine that the action does not
4present an unreasonable risk of danger to public safety.
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3. If the court resentences the person or adjusts probation, the person shall
6receive credit for time or probation served for the relevant offense.
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7(2) Redesignating offense for persons who completed a sentence or
8probation. (a) A person who has completed his or her sentence or period of probation
9may request under par. (b) expungement of the conviction because the conviction is
10legally invalid or redesignation to a lesser crime if all of the following apply:
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1. The sentence or probation period was imposed for a violation of s. 961.41 (1)
12(h), 2017 stats., s. 961.41 (1m) (h), 2017 stats., or s. 961.41 (3g) (e), 2017 stats.
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2. One of the following applies:
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a. The person would not have been guilty of a crime had the violation occurred
15on or after the effective date of this subd. 2. a. .... [LRB inserts date].
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b. The person would have been guilty of a lesser crime had the violation
17occurred on or after the effective date of this subd. 2. b. .... [LRB inserts date].
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(b) 1. A person to whom par. (a) applies shall file a petition with the sentencing
19court to request expungement or redesignation.
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2. If the court receiving a petition under subd. 1. determines that par. (a)
21applies, the court shall schedule a hearing to consider the petition. At the hearing,
22if the court determines that par. (a) 2. b. applies, the court shall redesignate the crime
23to a lesser crime and change the record to reflect the lesser crime, and if the court
24determines that par. (a) 2. a. applies, the court shall expunge the conviction. Before
1redesignating or expunging under this subdivision, the court shall determine that
2the action does not present an unreasonable risk of danger to public safety.
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3(3) Effect of resentencing, dismissal, redesignation, or expungement. If the
4court changes or expunges a record under this section, a conviction that was changed
5or expunged is not considered a conviction for any purpose under state or federal law,
6including for purposes of s. 941.29 or
18 USC 921.
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(1)
Joint legislative council study. The joint legislative council shall study
9the implementation of the marijuana tax and regulation provided under subch. IV
10of ch. 139 and identify uses for the revenues generated by the tax. The joint
11legislative council shall report its findings, conclusions, and recommendations to the
12joint committee on finance no later than 2 years after the effective date of this
13subsection.