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140.02
(5m) (c) 1.
Deposition
A notary public or provider of communication
9technology may release deposition transcripts
may be released to all parties of record
10in an action.
A
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112. Subject to subd. 1., a notary public
or provider of communication technology 12may not release deposition transcripts that have not been made part of the public
13record to a 3rd party without the written consent of all parties to the action and the
14deponent
unless required by a regulatory agency or supervisory agency or in
15response to a lawful subpoena or court order.
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163. When a deposition transcript has been made part of the public record, a
17notary public who is also a court reporter may, subject to a protective order or
18agreement to the contrary, release the deposition transcript or sell the transcript to
193rd parties without the consent of the person who requested the services of the notary
20public.
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21Section 16
. 137.01 (5m) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 140.02 (5m) (d) and
22amended to read:
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140.02
(5m) (d) Any notary public
or provider of communication technology 24violating this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of sub. (8) and may be
25required to forfeit not more than $500
for each violation.
SB317-SSA1,17
1Section
17. 137.01 (6) of the statutes is renumbered 140.02 (6), and 140.02 (6)
2(a), as renumbered, is amended to read:
SB317-SSA1,8,53
140.02
(6) (a) The
secretary of financial institutions department may certify
4to the official qualifications of any notary public and to the genuineness of the notary
5public's signature and seal or rubber stamp.
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6Section
18. 137.01 (6m) of the statutes is renumbered 140.02 (6m) and
7amended to read:
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140.02
(6m) Change of residence. A notary public does not vacate his or her
9office by reason of his or her change of residence within the United States. Written
10notice of any change of address shall be given to the department
of financial
11institutions within 10 days of the change.
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12Section
19. 137.01 (7) of the statutes is renumbered 140.02 (7) and amended
13to read:
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140.02
(7) Official records to be filed. When any notary public ceases to hold
15office, the notary public, or in case of the notary public's death the notary public's
16personal representative, shall deposit the notary public's official records and papers
17with the department
of financial institutions. If the notary or personal
18representative, after the records and papers come to his or her hands, neglects for
193 months to deposit them, he or she shall forfeit not less than $50 nor more than $500.
20If any person knowingly destroys, defaces, or conceals any records or papers of any
21notary public, the person shall forfeit not less than $50 nor more than $500, and shall
22be liable for all damages resulting to the party injured. The department
of financial
23institutions shall receive and safely keep all such papers and records.
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24Section
20. 137.01 (8) of the statutes is renumbered 140.02 (8).
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25Section 21
. 137.01 (9) (title) of the statutes is renumbered 140.02 (9) (title).
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1Section
22. 137.01 (9) of the statutes is renumbered 140.02 (9), and 140.02 (9)
2(intro.), as renumbered, is amended to read:
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140.02
(9) Fees. (intro.)
A Except when the department has established
4different fees as provided in s. 140.27 (1) (a) 1., a notary public shall be allowed the
5following fees:
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7Section
24. Subchapter II (title) of chapter 137 [precedes 137.11] of the
8statutes is repealed.
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9Section 25
. 137.11 (intro.) and (4) of the statutes are amended to read:
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10137.11 Definitions. (intro.) In this
subchapter chapter:
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11(4) “Contract" means the total legal obligation resulting from the parties'
12agreement as affected by this
subchapter chapter and other applicable law.
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13Section 26
. 137.12 (1), (2) (intro.), (2m) (intro.), (2p), (2r) (intro.), (3), (4), (5)
14and (6) of the statutes are amended to read:
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137.12
(1) Except as otherwise provided in sub. (2) and except in ss. 137.25 and
16137.26, this
subchapter chapter applies to electronic records and electronic
17signatures relating to a transaction.
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18(2) (intro.) Except as otherwise provided in sub. (3), this
subchapter chapter 19does not apply to a transaction to the extent it is governed by:
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20(2m) (intro.) This
subchapter
chapter does not apply to any of the following
21records or any transaction evidenced by any of the following records:
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22(2p) This
subchapter chapter applies to a transaction governed by the federal
23Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act,
15 USC 7001, et seq.,
24but this
subchapter chapter is not intended to limit, modify, or supersede
15 USC
257001 (c).
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1(2r) (intro.) To the extent that it is excluded from the scope of
15 USC 7003, this
2subchapter chapter does not apply to a notice to the extent that it is governed by a
3law requiring the furnishing of any notice of:
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4(3) This
subchapter chapter applies to an electronic record or electronic
5signature otherwise excluded from the application of this
subchapter chapter under
6subs. (2), (2m), and (2r) to the extent it is governed by a law other than those specified
7in subs. (2), (2m), and (2r).
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8(4) A transaction subject to this
subchapter chapter is also subject to other
9applicable substantive law.
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10(5) This
subchapter chapter applies to the state of Wisconsin, unless otherwise
11expressly provided.
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12(6) To the extent there is a conflict between this
subchapter chapter and ch. 407,
13ch. 407 governs.
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14Section 27
. 137.13 (1), (2), (4) and (5) of the statutes are amended to read:
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137.13
(1) This
subchapter
chapter does not require a record or signature to
16be created, generated, sent, communicated, received, stored, or otherwise processed
17or used by electronic means or in electronic form.
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18(2) This
subchapter chapter applies only to transactions between parties each
19of which has agreed to conduct transactions by electronic means. Whether the
20parties agree to conduct a transaction by electronic means is determined from the
21context and surrounding circumstances, including the parties' conduct.
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22(4) Except as otherwise provided in this
subchapter chapter, the effect of any
23provision of this
subchapter chapter may be varied by agreement. Use of the words
24“unless otherwise agreed," or words of similar import, in this
subchapter chapter
1shall not be interpreted to preclude other provisions of this
subchapter chapter from
2being varied by agreement.
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3(5) Whether an electronic record or electronic signature has legal consequences
4is determined by this
subchapter chapter and other applicable law.
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5Section 28
. 137.14 (intro.) and (3) of the statutes are amended to read:
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6137.14 Construction. (intro.) This
subchapter chapter shall be construed
7and applied:
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8(3) To effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law with respect to
9the subject of this
subchapter chapter among states enacting laws substantially
10similar to the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as approved and recommended
11by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws in 1999.
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12Section 29
. 137.16 (2) (intro.) and (4) (a) and (b) of the statutes are amended
13to read:
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137.16
(2) (intro.) If a law other than this
subchapter chapter requires a record
15to be posted or displayed in a certain manner, to be sent, communicated, or
16transmitted by a specified method, or to contain information that is formatted in a
17certain manner, then:
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18(4) (a) To the extent a law other than this
subchapter chapter requires
19information to be provided, sent, or delivered in writing but permits that
20requirement to be varied by agreement, the requirement under sub. (1) that the
21information be in the form of an electronic record capable of retention may also be
22varied by agreement; and
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(b) A requirement under a law other than this
subchapter chapter to send,
24communicate, or transmit a record by 1st-class or regular mail or with postage
25prepaid may be varied by agreement to the extent permitted by the other law.
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1Section
30. 137.20 (7) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB317-SSA1,12,52
137.20
(7) The public records board may promulgate rules prescribing
3standards consistent with this
subchapter chapter for retention of records by state
4agencies, the University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Authority and local
5governmental units.
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6Section 31
. Chapter 140 (title) of the statutes is created to read:
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NOTARIES PUBLIC; NOTARIAL ACTs
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9Section 32
. 140.01 of the statutes is created to read:
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10140.01 Definitions. In this chapter:
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11(1) “Acknowledgment” means a declaration by an individual before a notarial
12officer that the individual has signed a record for the purpose stated in the record
13and, if the record is signed in a representative capacity, that the individual signed
14the record with proper authority and signed it as the act of the individual or entity
15identified in the record.
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16(2) “Department” means the department of financial institutions.
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17(3) “Domestic partner" has the meaning given in s. 770.01 (1).
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18(4) “Electronic” means relating to technology having electrical, digital,
19magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities.
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20(5) “Electronic signature” means an electronic symbol, sound, or process
21attached to or logically associated with a record and executed or adopted by an
22individual with the intent to sign the record.
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23(6) “In a representative capacity” means acting as any of the following:
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(a) An authorized officer, agent, partner, trustee, or other representative for a
25person other than an individual.
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1(b) A public officer, personal representative, guardian, or other representative,
2in the capacity stated in a record.
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(c) An agent or attorney-in-fact for a principal.
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(d) An authorized representative of another in any other capacity.
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5(7) “Notarial act” means an act, whether performed with respect to a tangible
6or electronic record, that a notarial officer may perform under the law of this state.
7The term includes taking an acknowledgment, administering an oath or affirmation,
8taking a verification on oath or affirmation, witnessing or attesting a signature,
9certifying or attesting a copy, and noting a protest of a negotiable instrument.
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10(8) “Notarial officer” means a notary public or other individual authorized to
11perform a notarial act.
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12(9) “Notary public” means an individual commissioned to perform a notarial
13act.
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14(10) “Official stamp” means a physical image affixed to or embossed on a
15tangible record or an electronic image attached to or logically associated with an
16electronic record.
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17(11) “Person” means an individual, corporation, business trust, statutory trust,
18estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture,
19public corporation, government or governmental subdivision, agency, or
20instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity.
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21(12) “Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that
22is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.
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23(13) “Sign” means, with present intent to authenticate or adopt a record, any
24of the following:
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(a) To execute or adopt a tangible symbol.
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1(b) To attach to or logically associate with the record an electronic symbol,
2sound, or process.
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3(14) “Signature” means a tangible symbol or an electronic signature that
4evidences the signing of a record.
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5(15) “Stamping device” means any of the following:
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(a) A physical device capable of affixing to or embossing on a tangible record
7an official stamp.
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(b) An electronic device or process capable of attaching to or logically
9associating with an electronic record an official stamp.
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10(16) “State” means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia,
11Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject
12to the jurisdiction of the United States.
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13(17) “Tamper-evident” means that any change to a record generates evidence
14of the change.
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15(18) “Verification on oath or affirmation” means a declaration, made by an
16individual on oath or affirmation before a notarial officer, that a statement in a record
17is true.
SB317-SSA1,33
18Section 33
. 140.02 (5m) (a) of the statutes is created to read:
SB317-SSA1,14,2019
140.02
(5m) (a) In this subsection, “communication technology” has the
20meaning given in s. 140.145 (1) (a).
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21Section 34
. 140.04 of the statutes is created to read:
SB317-SSA1,14,24
22140.04 Authority to perform notarial act. (1) A notarial officer may
23perform a notarial act authorized by this chapter or by law of this state other than
24this chapter.
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1(2) A notarial officer may not perform a notarial act with respect to a record to
2which the officer or the officer's spouse or domestic partner is a party or in which
3either of them has a direct beneficial interest. A notarial act performed in violation
4of this subsection is voidable.
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5(3) A notarial officer may certify that a tangible copy of an electronic record is
6an accurate copy of the electronic record.
SB317-SSA1,35
7Section 35
. 140.05 of the statutes is created to read:
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8140.05 Requirements for certain notarial acts. (1) A notarial officer who
9takes an acknowledgment of a record shall determine, from personal knowledge or
10satisfactory evidence of the identity of the individual, that the individual appearing
11before the officer and making the acknowledgment has the identity claimed and that
12the signature on the record is the signature of the individual.
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13(2) A notarial officer who takes a verification of a statement on oath or
14affirmation shall determine, from personal knowledge or satisfactory evidence of the
15identity of the individual, that the individual appearing before the officer and
16making the verification has the identity claimed and that the signature on the
17statement verified is the signature of the individual.
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18(3) A notarial officer who witnesses or attests to a signature shall determine,
19from personal knowledge or satisfactory evidence of the identity of the individual,
20that the individual appearing before the officer and signing the record has the
21identity claimed.
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22(4) A notarial officer who certifies or attests a copy of a record or an item that
23was copied shall determine that the copy is a full, true, and accurate transcription
24or reproduction of the record or item.
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1(5) A notarial officer who makes or notes a protest of a negotiable instrument
2shall determine the matters set forth in s. 403.505 (2).
SB317-SSA1,36
3Section 36
. 140.06 of the statutes is created to read:
SB317-SSA1,16,7
4140.06 Personal appearance required. If a notarial act relates to a
5statement made in or a signature executed on a record, the individual making the
6statement or executing the signature shall appear personally before the notarial
7officer.