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Register January 2006 No. 601
Chapter Ins 42
MANAGING GENERAL AGENTS
Ins 42.01   Definitions.
Ins 42.02   Licensure required.
Ins 42.03   Required contract provisions.
Ins 42.035   Applicability.
Ins 42.04   Effect of noncompliance on contract terms.
Ins 42.05   Duties of insurers.
Ins 42.06   Examination authority.
Ins 42.07   Additional restrictions.
Ch. Ins 42 Note Note: Chapter Ins 42 was created as an emergency rule effective March 12, 1993.
Ins 42.01 Ins 42.01Definitions. In this chapter:
Ins 42.01(1) (1) “Actuary" means a person who is a member in good standing of the American Academy of Actuaries.
Ins 42.01(2) (2) “Insurer" means an insurer as defined under s. 600.03 (27), Stats., which has a certificate of authority under ch. 611, 612, 613, 614 or 618, Stats.
Ins 42.01(3)(a)(a) “Managing general agent" means any person not excluded under par. (b), including, but not limited to, a natural person, who, in or outside this state:
Ins 42.01(3)(a)1. 1. Manages all or part of the insurance business of an insurer or manages a separate division, department or underwriting office;
Ins 42.01(3)(a)2. 2. Acts as an agent for the insurer; and
Ins 42.01(3)(a)3. 3. With or without the authority, either separately or together with affiliates, directly or indirectly:
Ins 42.01(3)(a)3.a. a. Produces and underwrites in any one quarter or year an amount of gross direct written premium equal to or more than 5% of the policyholder surplus as reported in the last annual statement of the insurer; and
Ins 42.01(3)(a)3.b. b. Adjusts or pays claims in any one quarter or year in excess of 3% of the policyholder surplus as reported in the last annual statement of the insurer, or negotiates reinsurance on behalf of the insurer, or both.
Ins 42.01(3)(b) (b) The following persons are not managing general agents:
Ins 42.01(3)(b)1. 1. A person who is not an intermediary under s. 628.02 (1) (b), Stats.;
Ins 42.01(3)(b)2. 2. An employe of the insurer;
Ins 42.01(3)(b)3. 3. A manager of the United States branch of an alien insurer;
Ins 42.01(3)(b)4. 4. An underwriting manager which, under a written contract, manages all or part of the insurance operations of the insurer, is under common control with the insurer, is subject to ch. 617, Stats., and ch. Ins 40, or the laws and rules of another state which are substantially similar to ch. 617, Stats., and ch. Ins 40, and whose compensation is not based on the volume of premiums written; and
Ins 42.01(3)(b)5. 5. The attorney-in-fact authorized by and acting for the subscribers of a reciprocal insurer or inter-insurance exchange under powers of attorney.
Ins 42.01(4) (4) “Policyholder surplus" means capital and surplus.
Ins 42.01(5) (5) “Underwrite" means the authority to accept or reject risk on behalf of the insurer.
Ins 42.01 History History: Cr. Register, July, 1993, No. 451, eff. 8-1-93.
Ins 42.02 Ins 42.02Licensure required.
Ins 42.02(1) (1) No person, including, but not limited to, a natural person, may act as a managing general agent for an insurer with respect to a risk located in this state unless the person is licensed as a managing general agent under s. 628.04 or 628.09, Stats.
Ins 42.02(2) (2) No person, including, but not limited to, a natural person, may act as a managing general agent representing an insurer domiciled in this state with respect to a risk located outside this state unless the person is licensed as a managing general agent under s. 628.04 or 628.09, Stats.
Ins 42.02(3) (3) No insurer, and no officer or director of an insurer, may knowingly assent to or permit a person to act as a managing general agent for the insurer if the person fails to comply with this chapter.
Ins 42.02(4) (4) The commissioner may require a managing general agent to maintain a bond in an amount acceptable to the commissioner for the protection of each insurer for which the person acts as managing general agent.
Ins 42.02(5) (5) The commissioner may require a managing general agent to maintain an errors and omissions policy.
Ins 42.02(6) (6) The commissioner may refuse to issue, suspend, summarily suspend or revoke the license of a managing general agent for violation of chs. 600 to 645, Stats., any rule adopted under chs. 600 to 645, Stats., or on any grounds described in s. 628.10, Stats.
Ins 42.02 History History: Cr. Register, July, 1993, No. 451, eff. 8-1-93.
Ins 42.03 Ins 42.03Required contract provisions. No person may act as a managing general agent for an insurer unless the person first enters into and subsequently complies with a written contract between the parties which sets forth the responsibilities of each party and, where both parties share responsibility for a particular function, specifies the division of the responsibilities, and which contains the following minimum provisions:
Ins 42.03(1) (1) The insurer may terminate the contract for cause upon written notice to the managing general agent. The insurer may suspend the underwriting authority of the managing general agent during the pendency of any dispute regarding the cause for termination.
Ins 42.03(2) (2) The managing general agent will render accounts to the insurer detailing all transactions and remit all funds due under the contract to the insurer on not less than a monthly basis.
Ins 42.03(3) (3) All funds collected for the account of an insurer will be held by the managing general agent in a fiduciary capacity in a financial institution which is a member of the federal reserve system. This account shall be used for all payments on behalf of the insurer. The managing general agent may retain no more than 3 months estimated claims payments and allocated loss adjustment expenses.
Ins 42.03(4) (4) The managing general agent will maintain separate records of business written by the managing general agent for the insurer. The insurer shall have access to, and the right to copy, all accounts and records related to its business in a form usable by the insurer and the commissioner shall have access to all books, bank accounts and records of the managing general agent in a form usable by the commissioner. The managing general agent shall retain records according to ss. Ins 6.61 and 6.80.
Ins 42.03(5) (5) The managing general agent may not assign the contract in whole or in part.
Ins 42.03(6) (6) Appropriate underwriting guidelines including, but not limited to:
Ins 42.03(6)(a) (a) The maximum annual premium volume;
Ins 42.03(6)(b) (b) The basis of the rates to be charged;
Ins 42.03(6)(c) (c) The types of risks which may be written;
Ins 42.03(6)(d) (d) Maximum limits of liability;
Ins 42.03(6)(e) (e) Applicable exclusions;
Ins 42.03(6)(f) (f) Territorial limitations;
Ins 42.03(6)(g) (g) Policy cancellation provisions; and
Ins 42.03(6)(h) (h) The maximum policy period.
Ins 42.03(7) (7) The insurer may cancel or nonrenew any policy of insurance subject to the applicable laws and rules.
Ins 42.03(8) (8) If the contract permits the managing general agent to settle claims on behalf of the insurer:
Ins 42.03(8)(a) (a) The managing general agent shall report all claims to the insurer in a timely manner.
Ins 42.03(8)(b) (b) The managing general agent shall send a copy of the claim file to the insurer at its request or as soon as it becomes known that the claim:
Ins 42.03(8)(b)1. 1. Has equalled or exceeded or has the potential to equal or exceed an amount which is .5% of the insurer's policyholder surplus as of December 31 of the immediately preceding calendar year or exceeds the limit set by the insurer, whichever is less;
Ins 42.03(8)(b)2. 2. Involves a coverage dispute;
Ins 42.03(8)(b)3. 3. May exceed the managing general agent claims settlement authority;
Ins 42.03(8)(b)4. 4. Is open for more than 6 months; or
Ins 42.03(8)(b)5. 5. Is closed by payment of an amount equal to or greater than .5% of the insurer's policyholder surplus as of December 31 of the immediately preceding calendar year or an amount set by the insurer, whichever is less.
Ins 42.03(9) (9) All claim files will be the joint property of the insurer and managing general agent. However, upon an order of liquidation of the insurer the files shall become the sole property of the insurer or its estate. The contract may provide that the managing general agent may have reasonable access to and the right to copy the files on a timely basis.
Ins 42.03(10) (10) Any settlement authority granted to the managing general agent may be terminated for cause upon the insurer's written notice to the managing general agent or upon the termination of the contract. The insurer may suspend the settlement authority during the pendency of any dispute regarding the cause for termination.
Ins 42.03(11) (11) The managing general agent will timely transmit to the insurer appropriate data from electronic claims files.
Ins 42.03(12) (12) If the contract provides for a sharing of interim profits by the managing general agent, and the managing general agent has the authority to determine the amount of the interim profits by establishing loss reserves or controlling claim payments, or in any other manner, interim profits will not be paid to the managing general agent until one year after they are earned for property insurance business and 5 years after they are earned on casualty business and not until the profits have been verified as required under s. Ins 42.05.
Ins 42.03(13) (13) The managing general agent may not:
Ins 42.03(13)(a) (a) Bind reinsurance or retrocessions on behalf of the insurer, except that the managing general agent may bind facultative reinsurance contracts pursuant to obligatory facultative agreements if the contract with the insurer contains reinsurance underwriting guidelines including, for both reinsurance assumed and ceded, a list of reinsurers with which the automatic agreements are in effect, the coverages and amounts or percentages that may be reinsured and commission schedules;
Ins 42.03(13)(b) (b) Commit the insurer to participate in insurance or reinsurance syndicates;
Ins 42.03(13)(c) (c) Appoint any subproducer without assuring that the subproducer is lawfully licensed to transact the type of insurance for which the subproducer is appointed;
Ins 42.03(13)(d) (d) Without prior approval of the insurer, pay or commit the insurer to pay a claim over a specified amount, net of reinsurance, which shall not exceed 1% of the insurer's policyholder surplus as of December 31 of the last completed calendar year;
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.