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(2)Sources of odor or flies. Cooking, dining and sleeping quarters shall not be located within 100 feet of a barn or enclosure housing livestock, a petting zoo, or other source of odors or flies.
History: CR 21-109: cr. Register June 2023 No. 810, eff. 9-24-23.
ATCP 78.18Water supply.
(1)Water systems.
(a) General. The water source used to supply the camp shall be a public or a private water system.
(b) Well compliance with ch. NR 812. The operation, construction, installation, materials, and maintenance of the water system used to supply water to the camp shall comply with ch. NR 812, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of natural resources. Pf
(2)Potable water supply.
(a) Drinking water standards. A camp shall be supplied with potable water under pressure that meets the drinking water standards in ch. NR 809, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of natural resources. P
(b) Water test report. The operator shall provide a copy of the water system bacteriological analysis for total coliform and E.coli in ss. NR 809.30 and 809.31 (1), and analysis for nitrate in s. NR 809.115 (4), report to the department or its agent for each well that supplies water to the camp based on the following:
1. If the camp operates seasonally, the operator shall have the water tested and the report available within the preceding 2 months before the season begins for review by the department or its agent.
2. If the camp is operated year round, the operator shall have the water tested and the report available for review by the department or its agent within one year prior to the requested review. Pf
Note: Public water systems may require additional water testing as required by the Wisconsin department of natural resources in ch. NR 809.
(c) Unsafe potable water. The operator shall discontinue use of a public or private water system used to supply water to the camp, whenever the potable water from the system does not meet nitrate and bacteriologically safe drinking water standards in ch. NR 809. P
Note: Bottles for collection of water samples may be obtained by writing to the Wisconsin state laboratory of hygiene, 2601 Agriculture Drive, Madison, WI 53708 or by calling (800) 442-4618. Use of any private or public certified laboratory is acceptable to satisfy the requirement.
(3)Plumbing.
(a) General. All plumbing shall comply with the requirements of chs. SPS 382 and 384, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services, that apply to camps.
(b) Backflow prevention, air gap. An air gap between any water supply inlet and the flood level rim of the plumbing fixture or equipment shall comply with State Uniform Plumbing codes, chs. SPS 381 to 387, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services. P
(c) Backflow prevention device, design standard. A backflow or backsiphonage prevention device installed on a water supply system shall meet standards for construction, installation, maintenance, inspection, and testing as specified by the State Uniform Plumbing Code, chs. SPS 381 to 387, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services.
Note: Backflow or backsiphonage prevention devices stamped with ASSE 1011 or ASSE 1052 are common examples used on a hose bib connection that are recognized as in compliance with this section. The Wisconsin department of safety and professional services plumbing product online search is also available to confirm devices meet State Uniform Plumbing Code.
(4)Water service connections. The plumbing system for the water service and water distribution system for a toilet building, shower building, food facility or other buildings supplied with water shall comply with chs. SPS 382 and 384, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services.
Note: To minimize the risk of Legionella growth and other diseases associated with water, adequate provisions should be made to ensure that all water systems including sink faucets, drinking fountains, and showers are safe particularly with regard to any water aged over 3 weeks that is at greater risk for proliferation of Legionella. It is strongly advised that each camp develop and implement a water management program as recommended by the United States centers for disease control water management program toolkit.
(5)Containers for transporting drinkable water.
(a) Labeling and construction. Containers shall meet all of the following requirements for transporting water for human consumption and be:
1. Labeled and easily distinguishable from other containers.
2. Constructed of a food grade material that does not allow the migration of deleterious substances to the water or impart colors, odors or tastes. P
3. Easily cleanable.
(b) Containers cleaned and sanitized. Water containers shall be cleaned and sanitized between uses. P
(6)Drinking facilities.
(a) General. Water shall be provided to campers using any of the following methods:
1. An approved drinking fountain as required pursuant to s. SPS 362.2902. P
2. Individual disposable drinking cups. Pf
3. Personal water containers. Pf
(b) Water containers for reuse. Reusable individual water containers shall be cleaned as often as necessary or when returning from primitive camping trips.
(c) Prohibition. Common drinking cups are prohibited. P
History: CR 21-109: cr. Register June 2023 No. 810, eff. 9-24-23; correction in (2) (b) 1., (3) (b) made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register June 2023 No. 810.
ATCP 78.19Sewage disposal system.
(1)Sewage. Sewage, including all liquid and water-carried wastes from sinks, bathing and toilet facilities, may not discharge onto the ground surface. P
(2)Plumbing fixtures. Plumbing fixtures shall meet all of the following:
(a) Connection. Connected to the building drainage system. P
(b) Discharge. Discharge to a public sewer or private sewage disposal system. P
(3)Public sewer. When a public sewer facility is available to the camp, connection to, and use of, that facility are required.
Note: See s. SPS 383.03 (2), Public Sewer Connection.
(4)POWTS disposal.
(a) Designed, constructed and operated.
1. Any POWTS system used by a camp under this chapter shall be located, designed, constructed and operated in accordance with chs. SPS 382, 383 and 384, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services. P
2. The operator shall ensure that access opening covers to a POWTS remain locked or secured, except for inspection, evaluation, maintenance, or servicing purposes. P
Note: See s. 145.195, Stats., regarding building on unsewered property.
(b) Failing private sewage system. A failing private sewage system shall be brought into compliance, replaced or its use discontinued. In this subsection, “failing private sewage system” has the meaning given in s. 145.245 (4), Stats. P
(c) Required approvals. A camp shall submit plan and installation details for the design and construction, alteration or extension of a private sewage disposal system to the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services or its designated agent for approval and shall acquire a sanitary permit before altering or extending the private sewage disposal system. Pf
Note: Local jurisdictions may require additional approvals.
History: CR 21-109: cr. Register June 2023 No. 810, eff. 9-24-23; correction in (4) (b) made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register June 2023 No. 810.
ATCP 78.20Toilet and shower facilities.
(1)Requirements.
(a) Toilet facilities. Toilet facilities construction shall comply with State Building code as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services.
(b) Ratio.
1. A camp shall provide a minimum of one toilet and one handwash facility for every 10 campers and staff or fraction thereof.
2. The camp operator shall designate toilet facilities based on the attendance at the camp.
(c) Lighting. Toilet facilities shall be provided with adequate artificial lighting.
(d) Location. Toilet facilities shall be located within 400 feet of lodging units.
(e) Operation. Toilet facilities shall meet all of the following requirements and be:
1. Equipped with a functional privacy lock for each stall.
2. Provided with exterior self-closing doors.
3. Maintained in a pest-proof condition.
4. Effectively screened. Pf
5. Maintained in clean and good repair.
6. Provided with a supply of toilet paper in each stall.
(f) Privies. Privies shall meet the following requirements:
1. Constructed in accordance with chs. SPS 361 to 365 and 391, as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services.
2. Maintained in good repair.
3. Not be located within 15 feet of a building used for human occupancy. Pf
4. Obtain approval by the department for a distance between 15 and 75 feet for other approved privy or toilet types.
(g) Shower ratio. A minimum of one shower or bathtub shall be provided for every 20 campers and staff or fraction thereof.
(h) Handwashing sinks. Handwashing sinks shall be provided in all rooms having flush toilets and shower facilities Pf and be provided with all of the following:
1. Tempered water Pf
2. A supply of soap. Pf
3. Single-use toweling or a hand drying device in locations that are accessible to all campers, staff and visitors. Pf
4. A waste receptacle.
(i) Flooring surfaces.
1. Carpeting is prohibited in toilet rooms and shower and bathing facilities.
2. Shower area floors and bathtubs shall be provided with an anti-slip surface or matting. P
3. Flooring shall be nonabsorbent and easily cleanable.
4. Flooring shall be maintained in good repair.
(2)Toilets and bathing facilities for people with physical disabilities. The construction and accessibility of toilets, toilet rooms, toilet buildings, and bathing facilities shall comply with s. SPS 362.1210 (1m), as enforced by the Wisconsin department of safety and professional services.
History: CR 21-109: cr. Register June 2023 No. 810, eff. 9-24-23.
ATCP 78.21Camper sleeping quarters.
(1)Permanent. This section applies to structures that are enclosed and are permanent in nature, including buildings, cabins, dorms, yurts, covered wagons or tents covering a non-collapsible framework, and that are used as sleeping quarters for more than 30 consecutive days.
(a) Layout. Camper sleeping quarters shall meet all of the following requirements:
1. An individual bed is provided for each camper. Pf
2. A ceiling height of at least 7 feet is provided.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.