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Reed McGinn
Wisconsin Department of Transportation
Division of Motor Vehicles
4822 Madison Yards Way, Room 206
Madison, WI 53705
(608) 266-7857
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION
Wisconsin Department of Transportation (May 2021)
Administrative Rule No.: TRANS 154
Relating To: Odometer Disclosure Requirements
Permanent Rule or Emergency Rule:
Permanent Emergency
Statement of Scope Approval Date: 12/30/2020
Administrative Rule Fiscal Estimate: Minimal economic impact to the department and taxpayers
Trans 400 Action Type and Text: Trans 400.08(2)(e) – Actions which individually or cumulatively do not significantly affect the quality of the human environment and do not involve unresolved conflicts in the use of available resources.
This document is considered a draft version until it is signed. Section III of the Categorical Exclusion (CE) shall be updated with testimony and responses to testimony following the Administrative Rule Hearing. The CE may then be signed, the Preferred Alternative in Section I becomes the Selected Alternative and the CE becomes the final environmental document.
WisDOT Central Office BTS-EPDS Staff:
WisDOT Administrative Rule Sponsor:
I certify that I have reviewed this document and agree with the determination that the proposed Administrative Rule action and resultant impacts meet the definition of a CE as described in Trans 400.08(2)(e), and if applicable 23 CFR 771.117(a) & (b), and will not result in significant environmental impacts. I recommend this CE for approval.
I certify that I am familiar with this proposed Administrative Rule scope and its impacts and that the information contained in this document is accurate and can be relied upon for documentation decisions.
(Signature)
(Signature)
(Print Name and Affiliation)
(Print Name and Affiliation)
(Date)
(Date)
This template may be used for Wisconsin Environmental Policy Act (WEPA) CE documentation for Administrative Rules.
A determination that this rule satisfies the criteria for a WEPA Categorical Exclusion (CE) does not relieve the applicant of the requirement to comply with other laws and regulations. Any correspondence or documentation used to prepare this CE documentation for Administrative Rules should be maintained in the project file and provided with this document upon request.
I. Description of Objective of the Proposed Rule, Alternatives and the Preferred Alternative
Description of the objective of the proposed rule:
Provide the detailed description of the objective of the proposed Administrative Rule from the Approved Statement of Scope. The description must be consistent with the Trans 400.08(2)(e) description listed above:
The Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT) proposes to amend Wisconsin Administrative Code ch. Trans 154, relating to odometer disclosure requirements, to conform with Federal changes recently adopted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) regarding odometer reporting exemptions. The new federal regulation extends the duration of odometer reporting requirement and record retention from ten (10) years, to twenty (20) years. Changes to 49 CFR 580.17 will be effective January 1, 2021 and require the amendment of Wis. Admin. Code ch. Trans 154. The proposed rule will bring Wisconsin Administrative Code ch. Trans 154 into conformity with the updated federal regulations.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has announced a final rule establishing standards under which states may allow for odometer disclosures in an electronic format.
The federal rule adopted by NHTSA establishes standards under which states may allow for odometer disclosures in an electronic format. Wis. stat. s. 342.155(1) allows the department to accept odometer disclosures in an automated format authorized by the department.
Alternatives:
A description of proposed Administrative Rule alternatives considered should be included here. The discussion of alternatives may be limited to the No-action alternative and the proposed Administrative Rule as the preferred alternative. If more than one alternative was considered during Administrative Rule scoping, briefly discuss the alternative(s) considered as well as the proposed Administrative Rule and the No-action alternative.
Wis. Admin. Code ch. Trans 154.05(3) currently provides an exemption from disclosure for all vehicles 10 years old or older. This will conflict with the updated 49 CFR 580.17, which will only exempt vehicles manufactured in or after 2011 from mileage disclosure requirements if the transfer is at least 20 years after January 1 of the calendar year corresponding to the designated model year of the vehicle. Vehicles will only be exempt from disclosure requirements after 10 years if the vehicle was manufactured in or before the 2010 model year.
Policy alternatives:
1.
Odometer Component
A.
Do nothing. This alternative would retain the current exemption for odometer reporting after 10 years of a vehicle’s life and would result in inconsistency among vehicle records generated by and maintained by the states. NHTSA has indicated they could go to Federal Court to seek an order compelling states to comply with the new rule. While the No-action alternative does not meet the objective of the proposed rule, it does serve as a baseline for the comparison on other action alternatives.
B.
Amend rule to conform. This would conform to federal compliance and would ensure uniform practices among states that conform to federal law.
2.
Electronic Signature Component
A.
No policy changes. This will retain existing requirements for handwritten signatures. While the No Policy Changes alternative does not meet the objective of the proposed rule, it does serve as a baseline for the comparison on other action alternatives.
B.
Authorize use of electronic signatures for odometer statements and related title transaction forms. This would allow use of electronic signatures in addition to handwritten signatures. This would enlarge the means of signing documents without requiring anyone to change their customary or preferred methods of completing odometer statements and related title documents.
C.
Require use of electronic signatures for odometer statements and related title transactions. This would prohibit the use of handwritten signatures and would be inconvenient for those not having ready access to a computer or other means to effectuate an electronic signature transaction.
Other Alternatives Considered (in none, include N/A):
N/A
Preferred Alternative:
1.
Odometer Component
Amend the rule to conform to 49 CFR 580.17.
2.
Electronic Signatures Component
No policy changes. The existing requirements for handwritten signatures will continue because hard copy forms must be used, parties must be physically present to effectuate transactions, and original documents must be delivered.  It is recognized that transactions throughout commerce are increasingly modernized and the use of electronic signatures increases in acceptance, but changing existing original document delivery requirements would be too difficult at this time.
II. Categorical Exclusion Definition
Check all boxes that apply to the proposed Administrative Rule. If you are unable to check a box in this section, you cannot use this document and must prepare an EA or EIS.
Trans 400.08(1)(c) Categorical exclusions (CEs) actions are categorically excluded from the requirement to prepare environmental documentation because, based on past experience with similar actions, they do not involve significant environmental impacts. They are actions which:
Do not induce significant impacts to planned growth or land use for the area
Do not require the relocation of significant numbers of people
Do not have a significant impact on any natural, cultural, recreational, historic or other resource
Do not involve significant air, noise, or water quality impacts
Do not have significant impacts on travel patterns
Do not otherwise, either individually or cumulatively, have any significant environmental impacts
III. Comments and Testimony Related to Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Administrative Rule Provided During the Administrative Rule Availability Period and Administrative Rule Hearing
Provide a brief description of comments and testimony related to environmental impacts of the proposed Administrative Rule. Describe any concerns expressed, how those concerns were resolved and how any unresolved concerns will be resolved. Attach documentation provided by those providing comment or testimony as applicable:
Will be completed following the availability period and hearing.
IV. Environmental Resources Matrix (check all that apply)
Resource
Adverse Impact
Beneficial Impact
No Impacts Identified
If impacts related to the proposed Administrative Rule action are identified, include a discussion for the specific resources. If supporting documentation is required, include documentation as an attachment. If no impacts are identified, include N/A.
Business and Economic
Because the average age of the United States vehicle fleet has been trending upward to 11.5 years, the percentage of vehicles that are exempted from odometer disclosures was growing. By increasing the length of odometer mileage reporting and record retention time from 10 years to 20 years, the rule change will increase consumer protection functions intended by the federal Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act (‘Cost Savings Act’, 1972) and the Truth in Mileage Act (1996).
Community
N/A
Aesthetics
N/A
Agriculture
N/A
Real Estate and/or Relocations
N/A
Indirect Impacts
Indirect impacts are defined as impacts caused by the action which occur later in time or farther removed in distance, but are still reasonably foreseeable. The proposed rule action should result in no changes to land use or land use planning. The economic impact to business will be positive, but not substantial. It has therefore been determined that the proposed rule action will cause no impacts which are later in time or farther removed in distance which are reasonably foreseeable.
Cumulative Impacts
Cumulative impacts are defined as the impact on the environment which results from the incremental impact of the action when added to other past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future actions regardless of what agency or person undertakes such other actions. Cumulative impacts can result from individually minor but collectively significant actions taking place over a period of time. For an action to have a cumulative impact, the action must have a direct or indirect impact on the resource being considered. Since it has been determined the proposed rule action will not have substantial direct or indirect impacts on resources, it is therefore determined the proposed rule action will cause no substantial cumulative impacts when added to other past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future actions.
Environmental Justice
N/A
Historic Properties
N/A
Burial Sites
N/A
Tribal
N/A
Wetlands
N/A
Surface Water Resources
N/A
Groundwater, Wells, and Springs
N/A
Coastal Zones
N/A
Floodplains
N/A
Unique Wildlife and Habitat
N/A
Threatened, Endangered and Protected Resources
N/A
Air Quality
N/A
Noise
N/A
Hazardous Substances, Contamination and Asbestos
N/A
Stormwater
N/A
Erosion and Sediment Control
N/A
V. Documentation Attachment Table of Contents
List additional supporting documentation or agency correspondence used in this CE determination related to environmental impacts of the proposed Administrative Rule included as attachment(s):
N/A, at this time
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