Register July 2023 No. 811
Chapter Trans 301
HUMAN SERVICES VEHICLES (HSV)
Trans 301.03 Definitions.
Trans 301.04 Federal regulations adopted.
Subchapter I — Operation
Trans 301.05 Driver requirements.
Trans 301.06 Vehicle owner and employer requirements.
Trans 301.07 Out of service.
Subchapter II — Equipment Standards
Trans 301.09 Equipment standards.
Trans 301.13 Construction.
Trans 301.14 Communications.
Trans 301.16 Emergency exit.
Trans 301.17 Floor and floor covering.
Trans 301.18 Exhaust system.
Trans 301.19 Fire extinguisher.
Trans 301.20 First aid kit.
Trans 301.21 Fuel tank and fuel system integrity.
Trans 301.23 Instruments and gauges.
Trans 301.25 Lights, lamps, and reflectors.
Trans 301.30 Service door.
Trans 301.33 Suspension system.
Trans 301.35 Windows and windshields.
Trans 301.36 Windshield wipers and washers.
Subchapter III — Special Equipment Requirements
Trans 301.60 General requirements.
Trans 301.61 Special service opening.
Trans 301.64 Stanchions and barriers.
Trans 301.65 Wheelchair fasteners.
Trans 301.66 Seats and restraints.
Subchapter IV — Inspection and Enforcement Standards
Trans 301.95 General requirements.
Trans 301.96 Enforcement.
Ch. Trans 301 Note
Note: Chapter
Trans 301 was created as an emergency rule effective December 1, 1981.
Trans 301.01
Trans 301.01 Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to promote the safe transportation of persons in a vehicle utilized as a human services vehicle.
Trans 301.01 History
History: Cr.
Register, March, 1982, No. 315, eff. 4-1-82; am.
Register, April, 1997, No. 496, eff. 5-1-97.
Trans 301.02
Trans 301.02 Scope. This chapter is promulgated under authorization granted in s.
110.05, Stats. This chapter is intended to provide specific safety related standards regarding design, construction and equipment requirements for new and in-use human services vehicles. This chapter may require different standards for vehicles of various size and use. It provides for the inspection and operation of human services vehicles as defined in this chapter.
Trans 301.02 History
History: Cr.
Register, March, 1982, No. 315, eff. 4-1-82; am.
Register, April, 1997, No. 496, eff. 5-1-97.
Trans 301.03(1)(1)
“Attended" means the driver is in the immediate area of the service door or, in the case of an HSV equipped with a power lift, the driver is assisting a person with a disability to board or exit the HSV operating the power lift controls.
Trans 301.03(2)
(2) “Department" means Wisconsin department of transportation.
Trans 301.03(5)
(5) “Owner" means the owner of the vehicle and includes the lessee or operator of the vehicle, if the owner of the vehicle leases or authorizes the use of the vehicle.
Trans 301.03(6)
(6) “Placed in operation" means the date entered on the original application for title/registration as an HSV as the date the vehicle was first placed in operation as an HSV in Wisconsin, regardless of who owned the vehicle or where it was placed in operation. In the case of a vehicle modified or remanufactured for use as an HSV, “placed in operation" means the date of first physical manipulation or activation of any of the controls of the motor vehicle necessary to put it in motion in Wisconsin after modification or remanufacture, regardless of who owned the vehicle or where it was put in motion.
Trans 301.03 Note
Note: In the event of transfer of title/registration after the date first placed in operation as an HSV, the very first date of operation as an HSV continues to govern, unless the vehicle is modified or remanufactured.
Trans 301.03(7)
(7) “Secretary" means secretary of the Wisconsin department of transportation.
Trans 301.03(8)
(8) “Service door" means the door usually used by the majority of the passengers for entering and leaving the HSV. In a vehicle commonly referred to as a van, this may be either the right front door or the door located near the center of the vehicle on the right side. The van door may be either on a sliding glideway or may open outward.
Trans 301.03 History
History: Cr.
Register, March, 1982, No. 315, eff. 4-1-82;
renum. (1) and (4) to be (4) and (7) and am. (4), cr. (1), (5) and (6), (8) renum. from Trans 301.30 (1) and am.,
Register, April, 1997, No. 496, eff. 5-1-97;
correction in (4) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats.,
Register March 2012 No. 675.
Trans 301.04
Trans 301.04 Federal regulations adopted. The federal regulations in title
49 CFR part 393 (October 1, 1995), parts and accessories necessary for safe operation,
49 CFR part 571 (October 1, 1995), motor vehicle safety standards, and
36 CFR part 1192 (October 1, 1996), Americans with disabilities act accessibility guidelines for transportation vehicles, that are specified in this chapter shall be enforced in relation to an HSV under this chapter as though the regulations were set out in full in this chapter.
Trans 301.04 Note
Note: Copies of the federal regulations may be obtained by contacting the Division of State Patrol, Wisconsin Department of Transportation, P. O. Box 7912, Room 551, Madison, Wisconsin 53707-7912.
Trans 301.04 History
History: Cr.
Register, April, 1997, No. 496, eff. 5-1-97.
Trans 301.05(1)(1)
The driver may not smoke or permit smoking aboard the HSV. The driver may not operate an HSV while under the influence of alcohol or controlled substance or permit the use of alcohol or controlled substance on the vehicle.
Trans 301.05(2)
(2) The driver shall maintain order among passengers being transported. Misconduct shall be promptly reported to the proper authority. The driver may assign seating order.
Trans 301.05(3)
(3) Prior to the start of any trip the driver shall check the condition of the HSV, giving particular attention to brakes, tires, lights, emergency equipment, mirrors, windows, special equipment, and interior cleanliness of the vehicle. Defects shall be reported to the person in charge of vehicle maintenance. The driver shall be responsible for the cleanliness of the interior of the vehicle. The windshield and mirrors shall be clean before each operation.
Trans 301.05(4)
(4) In case of an accident or a breakdown the driver should remain with the vehicle and secure aid by means of 2-way communication.
Trans 301.05(5)
(5) Passenger loading and unloading locations or points shall be selected with due regard for traffic and pedestrian safety and s.
346.475, Stats.
Trans 301.05(6)
(6) Doors shall be closed securely before starting and shall remain closed while vehicle is in motion, except as provided in sub.
(12). Abrupt starts and stops or sudden maneuvers are prohibited, except in an emergency.
Trans 301.05(7)
(7) A driver may not leave the vehicle unattended with engine running or key in the ignition.
Trans 301.05(8)
(8) Articles may not be transported within vehicle body if there is or may be interference with passengers or driver, or if aisle, well or steps are obstructed. Articles other than those associated with agency activity or in the personal possession of passengers may not be transported. At no time will animals, except for dogs permitted by s.
106.52 (3) (am), Stats., for persons with vision or hearing impairments or other animals assisting a person with a disability, or firearms or other weapons unless accompanied by written authorization from the agency administrator be permitted on an HSV. The driver shall refuse admittance to any person not presenting proper authorization. The driver may designate where items shall be carried on the vehicle.
Trans 301.05(9)
(9) Minors being transported in an HSV are prohibited from crossing the road either to be loaded or discharged. The driver shall position the vehicle in such a manner that a minor need not cross the road to be loaded or discharged from the vehicle.