Ins 52.06(2)(k)
(k) If the letter of credit is issued by a financial institution which is not a qualified United States financial institution:
Ins 52.06(2)(k)1.
1. The issuing financial institution formally designates the confirming qualified United States financial institution as its agent for the receipt and payment of the drafts; and
Ins 52.06(2)(k)2.
2. The letter of credit “evergreen clause" under par.
(g) requires the confirming qualified United States financial institution to give written notice to the ceding insurer at least 30 days prior to expiration date for nonrenewal.
Ins 52.06(3)
(3) A ceding insurer may take credit under s.
Ins 52.04 (4) only if there is a written reinsurance agreement in conjunction with the letter of credit and the reinsurance agreement:
Ins 52.06(3)(a)
(a) Requires the assuming insurer to provide letters of credit to the ceding insurer, specifies what the letters of credit are to cover, and provides that the provisions required under this paragraph and par.
(b) apply without diminution because of insolvency by either the ceding or assuming insurer.
Ins 52.06(3)(b)
(b) Except as permitted under par.
(d), stipulates that the assuming insurer and ceding insurer agree that the letter of credit provided by the assuming insurer under the reinsurance agreement may be drawn upon at any time, notwithstanding any other provisions in the agreement, and may be utilized by the ceding insurer or its successors in interest including, but not limited to, by any liquidator, rehabilitator, receiver or conservator of the ceding insurer, without diminution because of insolvency on the part of the ceding insurer or the assuming insurer, only for one or more of the following reasons:
Ins 52.06(3)(b)1.
1. To reimburse the ceding insurer for the assuming insurer's share of premiums returned to the owners of policies reinsured under the reinsurance agreement because of cancellations of the policies;
Ins 52.06(3)(b)2.
2. To reimburse the ceding insurer for the assuming insurer's share of surrenders and benefits or losses paid by the ceding insurer under provisions of the policies reinsured under the reinsurance agreement;
Ins 52.06(3)(b)3.
3. To fund an account with the ceding insurer in an amount at least equal to the deduction, for reinsurance ceded, from the ceding insurer liabilities for policies ceded under the agreement. The account shall include, but not be limited to, amounts for policy reserves, claims and losses incurred (including losses incurred but not reported), loss adjustment expenses and unearned premium reserves; and
Ins 52.06(3)(b)4.
4. To pay any other amounts the ceding insurer claims are due under the reinsurance agreement.
Ins 52.06(3)(c)
(c) Does not require the return of amounts drawn under the letter of credit except the reinsurance agreement may require the ceding insurer to return:
Ins 52.06(3)(c)1.
1. Any amount withdrawn in excess of the actual amounts required for par.
(b) 1.,
2., or
3., or in the case of par.
(b) 4., any amounts that are subsequently determined not to be due; and
Ins 52.06(3)(c)2.
2. Interest payments, at a rate not in excess of the prime rate of interest, on the amounts held under par.
(b) 3. Ins 52.06(3)(d)
(d) Requires a trust agreement to accomplish to the purpose of par.
(b), instead of including that provision in the reinsurance agreement, and the trust agreement is incorporated in the reinsurance agreement or separately executed except a trust agreement may be used only if the reinsurance agreement covers risks other than life, annuities and health and if it is customary practice to provide a letter of credit for a specific purpose.
Ins 52.06 History
History: Cr.
Register, July, 1993, No. 451, eff. 8-1-93;
CR 17-004: am. (2) (h), (i)
Register December 2017 No. 744, eff. 1-1-18.
Ins 52.065(1)(1)
A ceding insurer shall take steps to manage its reinsurance recoverable balances proportionate to its own book of business. A domestic ceding insurer shall notify the commissioner within 30 days after reinsurance recoverable from any single assuming insurer, or group of affiliated assuming insurers, exceeds 50% of the domestic ceding insurer's last reported surplus to policyholders, or after it determined that reinsurance recoverable from any single assuming insurer, or of affiliated assuming insurers, is likely to exceed this limit. The notification shall include an explanation demonstrating that the exposure is safely managed by the domestic ceding insurer.
Ins 52.065(2)
(2) A ceding insurer shall take steps to diversity its reinsurance program. A domestic ceding insurer shall notify the commissioner within 30 days after ceding to any single assuming insurer, or group of affiliated assuming insurers, more than 20% of the ceding insurer's gross written premium in the prior calendar year, or after it has determined that the reinsurance ceded to any single assuming insurer, or group of affiliated assuming insurers, is likely to exceed this limit. The notification shall include an explanation demonstrating that the exposure is safely managed by the domestic ceding insurer.
Ins 52.065 History
History: CR 17-004: cr.
Register December 2017 No. 744, eff. 1-1-18; corrections made under s.
35.17, Stats.,
Register December 2017 No. 744.
Ins 52.07(1)(1)
This subchapter applies to determine whether credit may be taken for:
Ins 52.07(1)(a)
(a) Any reinsurance ceded under agreements entered into on or after August 1, 1993; or
Ins 52.07(1)(b)
(b) Any reinsurance ceded if the reinsurance agreement is renewed by agreement on or after August 1, 1993.
Ins 52.07(2)
(2) Section
Ins 6.73 continues to apply for the purpose of determining whether credit may be taken for reinsurance which is not subject to this subchapter under sub.
(1).
Ins 52.07 Note
Note: Ins 6.73 was repealed eff. 8-1-93.
Ins 52.07(3)
(3) This subchapter and ch.
Ins 55 are in addition to and do not limit the commissioner's authority under s.
618.21 (1) (a),
618.23 (1) (a),
618.26 (1) (a),
623.11,
623.12 or
623.21, or ch.
645, Stats., or s.
Ins 51.80. Even if credit for reinsurance is permitted under this chapter and ch.
Ins 55, the commissioner may under those provisions require a licensed insurer to exclude the effects of the credit for the purpose of determining compliance with security or compulsory surplus.
Ins 52.07(4)
(4) Nothing in this subchapter or ch.
Ins 55 relieves an insurer or an officer or director of an insurer or an accountant or actuary from responsibility under s.
627.23 (3), Stats., or fiduciary or professional responsibility, to assess the financial condition of a reinsurer. Accreditation by the commissioner does not create a presumption that a reinsurer is in compliance with this subchapter or that it is in sound financial condition and no reinsurer or officer, employee or agent of a reinsurer may make such a representation.
Ins 52.07(5)
(5) Except to the extent necessary to prevent a conflict with an applicable covered agreement, this subchapter does not limit or change the requirements for town mutual insurers under ss.
612.31 and
612.33, Stats. This subchapter applies to the state life fund.
Ins 52.07 History
History: Cr.
Register, July, 1993, No. 451, eff. 8-1-93; correction in (3) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats.,
Register February 2013 No. 686;
CR 21-066: am. (1) (intro.), (2) to (5) Register May 2022 No. 797, eff. 6-1-22. Ins 52.20
Ins 52.20
Purpose, intent, and applicability. In addition to provisions contained at s.
Ins 2.80, the following apply to this subchapter:
Ins 52.20(1)
(1)
Purpose and intent. The purpose and intent of this subchapter is to establish uniform, national standards governing reserve financing arrangements pertaining to life insurance policies containing guaranteed nonlevel gross premium, guaranteed nonlevel benefits and universal life insurance policies with secondary guarantees; and to ensure that, with respect to each such financing arrangement, funds consisting of primary security and other security are held by or on behalf of ceding insurers in the forms and amounts required. In general, reinsurance that is ceded for reserve financing purposes has one or more of the following characteristics: some or all of the assets used to secure the reinsurance treaty or to capitalize the reinsurer are issued by the ceding insurer or its affiliates; or are not unconditionally available to satisfy the general account obligations of the ceding insurer; or create a reimbursement, indemnification or other similar obligation on the part of the ceding insurer or any if its affiliates, other than a payment obligation under a derivative contract acquired in the normal course and used to support and hedge liabilities pertaining to the actual risks in the policies ceded pursuant to the reinsurance treaty.
Ins 52.20(2)
(2)
Applicability. This subchapter shall apply to reinsurance treaties that cede liabilities pertaining to covered policies issued by any life insurance company domiciled in this state. Subchapter
I and this subchapter shall both apply to such reinsurance treaties; provided, that in the event of a direct conflict between the provisions of this subchapter and subch.
I, the provisions of this subchapter shall apply, but only to the extent of the conflict.
Ins 52.20 History
History: CR 21-066: cr. Register May 2022 No. 797, eff. 6-1-22; correction in (intro.) made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register May 2022 No. 797. Ins 52.21
Ins 52.21
Exemptions. This subchapter does not apply to the situations described below:
Ins 52.21(1)(c)
(c) Any universal life policy that meets the following requirements:
Ins 52.21(1)(c)2.
2. Specified premium for the secondary guarantee period is not less than the net level reserve premium for the secondary guarantee period based on the commissioners standard ordinary valuation tables and valuation interest rate applicable to the issue year of the policy; and
Ins 52.21(1)(c)3.
3. The initial surrender charge is not less than 100% of the first year annualized specified premium for the secondary guarantee period.
Ins 52.21(1)(e)
(e) Any variable life insurance policy that provides for life insurance, the amount or duration of which varies according to the investment experience of any separate account or accounts.
Ins 52.21(1)(f)
(f) Any group life insurance certificate unless the certificate provides for a stated or implied schedule of maximum gross premiums required in order to continue coverage in force for a period in excess of one year.
Ins 52.21(3)(a)
(a) Prepares statutory financial statements in compliance with the national association of insurance commissioners accounting practices and procedures manual, without any departures from national association of insurance commissioners statutory accounting practices and procedures pertaining to the admissibility or valuation of assets or liabilities that increase the assuming insurer's reported surplus and are material enough that they need to be disclosed in the financial statement of the assuming insurer pursuant to statement of statutory accounting principles no. 1; and
Ins 52.21(3)(b)
(b) Is not in a company action level event, regulatory action level event, authorized control level event, or mandatory control level event as those terms are defined in s.
Ins 51.01, when its risk-based capital is calculated in accordance with the life risk-based capital report including overview and instructions for companies, as the same may be amended by the national association of insurance commissioners from time to time, without deviation; or
Ins 52.21(4)
(4) Reinsurance ceded to an assuming insurer that meets the applicable requirements of s.
Ins 52.02 (1),
(2), or
(3), and that in addition, the following:
Ins 52.21(4)(a)
(a) Is not an affiliate, as that term is defined in s.
Ins 40.01 (2), of the insurer ceding the business to the assuming insurer; or any insurer that directly or indirectly ceded the business to that ceding insurer;
Ins 52.21(4)(b)
(b) Prepares statutory financial statements in compliance with the national association of insurance commissioners accounting practices and procedures manual;
Ins 52.21(4)(c)
(c) Is both licensed or accredited in at least 10 states, including its state of domicile, and is not licensed in any state as a captive, special purpose vehicle, special purpose financial captive, special purpose life reinsurance company, limited purpose subsidiary, or any other similar licensing regime; and
Ins 52.21(4)(d)
(d) Is not, or would not be, below 500% of the authorized control level risk based capital as that term is defined in s.
Ins 51.01 (3), when calculated in accordance with the life risk based capital report including overview and instructions for companies, as the same may be amended by the national association of insurance commissioners from time to time, without deviation, and without recognition of any departures from national association of insurance commissioners statutory accounting practices and procedures pertaining to the admission or valuation of assets or liabilities that increase the assuming insurer's reported surplus; or
Ins 52.21(5)
(5) Reinsurance ceded to an assuming insurer that:
Ins 52.21(5)(b)
(b) Maintains at least $250,000,000 in capital and surplus when determined in accordance with the national association of insurance commissioners accounting practices and procedures manual, including all amendments thereto adopted by the national association of insurance commissioners, excluding the impact of any permitted or prescribed practices; and is
Ins 52.21(5)(b)2.
2. Licensed in at least 10 states, and licensed or accredited in a total of at least 35 states.
Ins 52.21(6)
(6) Reinsurance not otherwise exempt under subs.
(1) to
(5), if the commissioner, after consulting with the national association of insurance commissioners financial analysis working group or other group of regulators designated by the national association of insurance commissioners, as applicable, determines under all the facts and circumstances that all of the following apply:
Ins 52.21(6)(b)
(b) The risks are included within the scope of this regulation only as a technicality; and,
Ins 52.21(6)(c)
(c) The application of this regulation to those risks is not necessary to provide appropriate protection to policyholders.
Ins 52.21(6)(d)
(d) The commissioner shall publicly disclose any decision made pursuant to this subsection to exempt a reinsurance treaty from this regulation, as well as the general basis therefor and including a summary description of the treaty.
Ins 52.21 History
History: CR 21-066: cr. Register May 2022 No. 797, eff. 6-1-22; correction in (1) (c) 1., (4) (a), (b) made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register May 2022 No. 797. Ins 52.22
Ins 52.22
Definitions. In this subchapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
Ins 52.22(1)
(1) “
Actuarial method” means the methodology used to determine the required level of primary security.
Ins 52.22(2)
(2) “
Covered policies” means the following: subject to the exemptions described in s.
Ins 52.21 covered policies are those policies, other than grandfathered policies, of the following policy types:
Ins 52.22(2)(a)
(a) Life insurance policies with guaranteed nonlevel gross premiums and/or guaranteed nonlevel benefits, except for flexible premium universal life insurance policies; or,
Ins 52.22(2)(b)
(b) Flexible premium universal life insurance policies with provisions resulting in the ability of a policyholder to keep a policy in force over a secondary guarantee period.
Ins 52.22(3)
(3) “
Grandfathered policies” means policies of the types in sub.
(2) that were issued prior to January 1, 2015; and ceded, as of December 31, 2014, as part of a reinsurance treaty that would not have met one of the exemptions set forth in s.
Ins 52.21, had that section then been in effect.
Ins 52.22(4)
(4) “
Non-covered policies” means any policy that does not meet the definition of covered policies, including grandfathered policies.
Ins 52.22(5)
(5) “
Other security” means any security acceptable to the commissioner other than security meeting the definition of primary security.
Ins 52.22(6)
(6) “
Primary security” means the following forms of security:
Ins 52.22(6)(b)
(b) Securities listed by the securities valuation office meeting the requirements of s.
Ins 52.04 (2) and
(3), but excluding any synthetic letter of credit, contingent note, credit-linked note, or other similar security that operates in a manner similar to a letter of credit, and excluding any securities issued by the ceding insurer of any of its affiliates; and
Ins 52.22(6)(c)
(c) For security held in connection with funds-withheld or modified coinsurance reinsurance treaties, primary security may include any of the following:
Ins 52.22(6)(c)1.
1. Commercial loans in good standing of CM3 quality and higher, as assigned by the national association of insurance commissioners;
Ins 52.22(6)(c)3.
3. Derivatives acquired in the normal course and used to support and hedge liabilities pertaining to the actual risks in the policies ceded pursuant to the reinsurance treaty.
Ins 52.22(7)
(7) “
Required level of primary security” means the dollar amount determined by applying the actuarial method to the risks ceded with respect to covered policies, but not more than the total reserve ceded.
Ins 52.22(9)
(9) “
Valuation manual” means the valuation manual adopted by the national association of insurance commissioners as described s.
623.06 (9) (b), Stats., with all amendments adopted by the national association of insurance commissioners that are effective for the financial statement date on which credit for reinsurance is claimed.
Ins 52.22(10)
(10) “
VM-20” means the requirements for principle-based reserves for life products, including all relevant definitions, from the valuation manual.
Ins 52.22 History
History: CR 21-066: cr. Register May 2022 No. 797, eff. 6-1-22. Ins 52.23(1)(1)
Actuarial method. The actuarial method to establish the required level of primary security for each reinsurance treaty subject to this regulation shall be VM-20, applied on a treaty-by-treaty basis, including all relevant definitions, from the valuation manual as then in effect, applied as follows:
Ins 52.23(1)(a)
(a) For covered policies described in s.
Ins 52.22 (2) (a), the actuarial method is the greater of the deterministic reserve or the net premium reserve regardless of whether the criteria for exemption testing can be met. However, if the covered policies do not meet the requirements of the stochastic reserve exclusion test in the valuation manual, then the actuarial method is the greatest of the deterministic reserve, the stochastic reserve, or the net premium reserve. In addition, if such covered policies are reinsured in a reinsurance treaty that also contains covered policies described in s.
Ins 52.22 (2) (b), the ceding insurer may elect to instead use par.
(b) below as the actuarial method for the entire reinsurance agreement. Whether this paragraph or par.
(b) are used, the actuarial method must comply with any requirements or restrictions that the valuation manual imposes when aggregating these policy types for purposes of principle-based reserve calculations.
Ins 52.23(1)(b)
(b) For covered policies described in s.
Ins 52.22 (2) (b), the actuarial method is the greatest of the deterministic reserve, the stochastic reserve, or the net premium reserve, regardless of whether the criteria for exemption testing can be met.
