DHS 103.075(6)(a)1.1. No income of a community spouse may be deemed available to an institutionalized spouse applying for MA, except if a court order is in effect.
DHS 103.075(6)(a)2.
2. The agency shall count voluntary contributions of a community spouse towards the cost of his or her institutionalized spouse's care as income in determining an institutionalized spouse's eligibility and the amount that an institutionalized spouse is required to contribute towards the cost of his or her care. An agency may not request or suggest that a community spouse make a voluntary contribution toward the institutionalized spouse's cost of care.
DHS 103.075(6)(a)3.
3. Unless an institutionalized spouse establishes by a preponderance of evidence through a fair hearing that ownership interest is other than as provided under s.
49.455 (3) (b), Stats., and this subdivision, non-trust income shall be considered the income of the person in whose name the payment is made or, if the income is paid in both spouses' names or is unspecified, half shall be considered as the income of each or, if the income is shared with others, amounts equal to each spouse's proportionate share shall be considered available.
DHS 103.075(6)(a)4.
4. The agency shall consider trust income as available based upon the specific terms of the trust. Income paid to a spouse from the trust belongs to that spouse alone. If trust income is paid to both spouses or if the percentage is unspecified, half of the income shall be considered to belong to each spouse.
DHS 103.075(6)(a)5.
5. The income eligibility standards against which an institutionalized spouse's income is tested shall be the same as those under s.
DHS 103.04 (4).
DHS 103.075(6)(b)
(b) Protecting income for the community spouse and dependent family members. DHS 103.075(6)(b)1.1. Community spouse income allowance. An MA-eligible institutionalized spouse may allocate income to his or her community spouse to provide for the monthly maintenance of the community spouse. An institutionalized spouse may allocate enough of his or her income, after deducting a personal needs allowance as provided under s.
49.45 (7) (a), Stats., or
42 CFR 435.726 (c) in the case of an institutionalized spouse participating in a home and community-based care waiver program under s.
46.277, Stats., to bring the community spouse's monthly income up to the amount specified in s.
49.455 (4) (b), Stats., or an amount ordered by a court, whichever is greater. The community spouse's monthly gross income shall be determined by the agency as provided under s.
49.47 (4) (c), Stats., without regard to the SSI-related MA deductions.
DHS 103.075(6)(b)2.
2. Family member income allowance. An MA-eligible institutionalized spouse may deduct from his or her income, sufficient funds to bring each dependent family member's monthly income up to the amount specified in s.
49.455 (4) (a) 3., Stats., or an amount ordered by a court, whichever is greater. A dependent family member is:
DHS 103.075(6)(b)2.a.
a. Any minor natural or adopted child or step-child of either the institutionalized spouse or the community spouse who resides with the community spouse;
DHS 103.075(6)(b)2.b.
b. Any adult natural or adopted child or step-child of either the institutionalized spouse or the community spouse who is claimed as a dependent by either the institutionalized spouse or the community spouse for tax purposes under the internal revenue service code or who could be claimed as a dependent for tax purposes if a tax return were filed and who resides with the community spouse;
DHS 103.075(6)(b)2.c.
c. A sibling of either the institutionalized spouse or the community spouse who is claimed as a dependent by either the institutionalized spouse or the community spouse for tax purposes under the internal revenue service code or who could be claimed as a dependent for tax purposes if a tax return were filed and who resides with the community spouse; or
DHS 103.075(6)(b)2.d.
d. A parent of either the institutionalized spouse or the community spouse who is claimed as a dependent by either the institutionalized spouse or the community spouse for tax purposes under the internal revenue service code or who could be claimed as a dependent for tax purposes if a tax return were filed and who resides with the community spouse.
DHS 103.075(6)(c)
(c) Computing income available towards the cost of care. An institutionalized recipient shall apply his or her available income toward the cost of his or her care. In this paragraph, “available income" means any income remaining after the following deductions are made from the recipient's gross monthly income:
DHS 103.075(6)(c)2.
2. The community spouse monthly income allowance under par.
(b) 1. that is actually made available by the institutionalized spouse to the community spouse or to another individual for the benefit of the community spouse;
DHS 103.075(6)(c)3.
3. The total family member income allowance calculated under par.
(b) 2., whether or not actually made available by the institutionalized spouse to a family member; and
DHS 103.075(6)(c)4.
4. The amount incurred as expenses for remedial or medical care for the institutionalized spouse as follows:
DHS 103.075(6)(c)4.a.
a. For an individual participating in a community-based care waiver program, the amount incurred as expenses for remedial or medical care and the cost of the individual's health insurance premiums; and
DHS 103.075(6)(c)4.b.
b. For an individual residing in a medical institution, the cost of the institutionalized spouse's health insurance premiums.
DHS 103.075(7)
(7)
Notice. The agency shall notify both spouses when it determines that an institutionalized spouse is eligible for MA, or it shall notify the spouse who requested a determination of MA eligibility. The notice shall be in writing and shall include the following information:
DHS 103.075(7)(d)
(d) The amount of the community spouse resource allowance and the method used to calculate the allowance under sub.
(4) (c) 3.;
DHS 103.075(7)(e)
(e) The amount of income that the institutionalized spouse is required to contribute toward the cost of his or her care; and
DHS 103.075(7)(f)
(f) Each spouse's right to a fair hearing under sub.
(8) concerning ownership or availability of income or resources and the determination of the community spouse monthly income or resource allowance.
DHS 103.075(8)(a)(a) An institutionalized spouse or a community spouse may request a fair hearing in accordance with the procedures set out in s.
DHS 104.01 (5) in regard to any of the following:
DHS 103.075(8)(a)2.
2. The determination of the amount of the monthly income otherwise available to the community spouse used in the calculation under sub.
(6) (b) 1.;
DHS 103.075(8)(b)
(b) If the institutionalized spouse has made an application for MA and a fair hearing is requested under par.
(a), the agency shall hold the hearing within 30 days after the request.
DHS 103.075(8)(c)
(c) If either spouse establishes at a fair hearing that, due to exceptional circumstances resulting in financial duress, the community spouse needs income above the level provided by the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance determined under sub.
(6) (b), the hearing officer shall determine an amount adequate to provide for the community spouse's needs. In this paragraph,“exceptional circumstances resulting in financial duress" means situations that result in the community spouse not being able to provide for his or her own necessary and basic maintenance needs. The agency shall use the amount determined by the hearing officer in place of the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance determined under sub.
(6) (b).
DHS 103.075(8)(d)
(d) If either spouse establishes at a fair hearing that the community spouse resource allowance determined by the agency under sub.
(4) (c) 3. does not generate enough income to raise the community spouse's income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance under s.
49.455 (4) (c), Stats., the hearing officer shall establish an amount to be used under sub.
(5) (b) that results in a community spouse resource allowance that generates sufficient income to raise the community spouse's monthly income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance under s.
49.455 (4) (c), Stats.
DHS 103.075(8)(e)
(e) Neither the institutionalized spouse nor the community spouse shall have the right to a fair hearing under this section until after an MA application is filed and MA eligibility and the benefit level are determined.
DHS 103.075 History
History: Cr.
Register, March, 1993, No. 447, eff. 4-1-93; correction in (8) (a) (intro.) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats.,
Register December 2008 No. 636.
DHS 103.08(1)(1)
Date. Except as provided in subs.
(2) to
(5), eligibility shall begin on the date on which all eligibility requirements were met, but no earlier than the first day of the month 3 months prior to the month of application. Retroactive eligibility of up to 3 months may occur even though the applicant is found ineligible in the month of application.
DHS 103.08(2)(a)1.1. The spend-down period shall begin on the first day of the month in which all eligibility factors except income were met, but no earlier than the first day of the month 3 months prior to the month of application. However, at the recipient's option, it may begin on the first day of any of the 3 months prior to the date of application if all eligibility factors, except income, were met in that month. A recipient's decision to choose an optional beginning date shall be recorded in the agency's case record. For persons who previously received MA and then reapply, the spend-down period cannot cover the time during which they were receiving MA.
DHS 103.08(2)(a)2.
2. The BadgerCare Plus-related or SSI-related MA group shall be eligible as of the date within the spend-down period on which the expenditure of excess income or the obligation to expend excess income is achieved.
DHS 103.08(2)(a)3.
3. The applicant shall be responsible for some bills or parts of bills for services received on the first day of eligibility if there is remaining unspent and unobligated excess income on that day.
DHS 103.08(2)(b)
(b) If the amount of the monthly excess income changes before the expenditure or obligation of excess income is achieved, the expenditure or obligation of excess income for the remainder of the 6–month period shall be recalculated. When the size of the BadgerCare Plus -related or SSI-related MA group changes, the monthly income limit shall be adjusted appropriately to the size of the new group, and the amount of excess income to be expended or obligated shall be adjusted accordingly. If any change is reported that may affect eligibility, the eligibility of the entire BadgerCare Plus-related or SSI-related MA group may be redetermined and, if there is determined to be excess income, a new spend–down period shall be established.
DHS 103.08(2)(c)1.1. Once the expenditure or obligation of excess income has been achieved, the BadgerCare Plus-related or SSI-related MA group shall be eligible for the balance of the 6–month spend–down period, unless it is determined that assets have increased enough to make the MA group ineligible, or that a change in circumstances has caused someone in the MA group to become ineligible for non-financial reasons.
DHS 103.08(2)(c)2.
2. If the entire group is determined ineligible, the MA benefits shall be discontinued with proper notice. If only one person in the MA group is determined ineligible for non-financial reasons, only that person's BadgerCare Plus-related or SSI-related MA benefits shall, with proper notice, be discontinued. The other person or persons in the MA group continue their eligibility until the end of the 6–month period.
DHS 103.08(2)(c)3.
3. If the size of the MA group increases due to the addition of a child, that child is eligible for benefits during the rest of the spend–down period. An adult caretaker who enters the BadgerCare Plus-related or SSI-related MA group, except a woman who is medically verified as pregnant or a person who is SSI–related, is not eligible for benefits during the remainder of the spend–down period.
DHS 103.08(3)
(3)
Presumptive disability cases. If, in a presumptive disability case, the applicant meets all other conditions for eligibility, MA benefits shall begin on the date the presumptive disability finding is made and shall continue at least until the official disability determination is completed. Presumptive disability eligibility shall not be granted retroactively. MA benefits based on presumptive disability shall not be continued pending an appeal of a negative official disability determination.
DHS 103.08(4)
(4)
Pregnancy-related MA cases. For pregnancy-related cases pursuant to ss.
49.46 (1) (a) 1m. and
9. and
49.47 (4) (ag) 2. and
(am) 1., Stats., eligibility shall begin on the date pregnancy is verified or the date of application, whichever is earlier, but eligibility may only be backdated as provided under sub.
(1).
DHS 103.08(5)
(5)
BadgerCare cases. Eligibility for BadgerCare shall begin on the first day of the month in which all eligibility requirements are met, but no earlier than the first day of the month of application.
DHS 103.08 History
History: Cr.
Register, February, 1986, No. 362, eff. 3-1-86; am. (4),
Register, March, 1993, No. 447, eff. 4-1-93; emerg. am. (1), (2) (a) 2., (b) and (c), eff. 7-1-99; am. (1), (2) (a) 2., (b) and (c) and cr. (5),
Register, March, 2000, No. 531, eff. 4-1-00; correction in (4) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats.,
Register December 2008 No. 636;
CR 21-067: am. (2) (c) 1., 2.
Register March 2022 No. 795, eff. 4-1-22, am. (2) (c) 1., 2. eff.the first day of the month after the emergency period, as defined in
42 USC 1320b-5 (g) (1) (B) and declared in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, ends; correction in (2) (c) 2. made under s.
35.17, Stats.,
Register March 2022 No. 795;
CR 23-046: am. (2) (a) 2., (b), (c) Register April 2024 No. 820, eff. 5-1-24. DHS 103.085
DHS 103.085 Conditions for continuation of eligibility for BadgerCare Plus. DHS 103.085(1)(a)(a)
Authority. Subject to s.
49.471 (10) (b) 2., Stats., and this section, a child under the age of 19 eligible for BadgerCare Plus may be required to pay a premium.
DHS 103.085(1)(b)1.1. A child under age 19 eligible for BadgerCare Plus with budgetable income at or below 201% of the poverty line is not required to pay a premium toward the cost of the health care coverage.
DHS 103.085(1)(b)2.
2. Except as provided in subd.
3.,
4., or
5., a child under age 19 eligible for BadgerCare Plus with budgetable income above 201% of the poverty line shall pay a premium toward the cost of the health care coverage.
DHS 103.085(1)(b)3.
3. A BadgerCare Plus applicant group does not owe a premium for the first month of BadgerCare Plus unless a member of the BadgerCare Plus fiscal test group was an MA recipient in the previous month.
DHS 103.085(1)(b)4.
4. A BadgerCare Plus applicant group does not owe a premium for the first month of BadgerCare Plus unless a member of the BadgerCare Plus fiscal test group was a BadgerCare Plus recipient in the previous 12 months.
DHS 103.085(1)(b)5.
5. A child under the age of 19 shall not be required to pay a premium if any of the following apply:
DHS 103.085(1)(c)
(c) Amounts. A child eligible for BadgerCare Plus required under this subsection to pay a premium shall pay the amount indicated in the schedule provided in Table 103.085, except as provided under par.
(cm). Income for each child's BadgerCare Plus fiscal test group shall be determined according to s.
DHS 103.07. -
See PDF for table 
DHS 103.085(1)(cm)
(cm)
Caps on premiums. Families must pay either the combined premiums for all of the children required to pay or an amount equal to five percent of the family's countable monthly income, whichever is less.
DHS 103.085(1)(d)1.1. All children otherwise eligible for BadgerCare Plus in a family who are required to pay a premium under this section shall pay the premium amount in full to the agency before the agency may certify the children's initial eligibility for BadgerCare Plus.
DHS 103.085(1)(d)2.
2. Premiums are due by the 10th of the month prior to the month for which the premium is required.
DHS 103.085(1)(d)3.
3. If no payment is received by the end of the month for which the premium is required, the department shall terminate the group's eligibility for BadgerCare, effective at the end of the month.
DHS 103.085(1)(d)4.
4. The department shall allow a variety of premium payment methods. A group may choose one of the following methods for premium payment:
DHS 103.085(1)(e)
(e) Refunds. The department shall issue a refund for a premium which has been paid when the premium is for one of the following:
DHS 103.085(1)(e)2.
2. A month that the child's budgetable income drops to or below 200% of the poverty line and the change in income that brought the child's budgetable income to or below 200% of the poverty line was reported within 10 days of the date the change occurred.
DHS 103.085(1)(e)3.
3. A month which requires a lower premium amount due to a change in circumstances which was in effect for the entire month so long as the change was reported within 10 days of the date it occurred. In a case where the change was not reported within 10 days of the date it occurred, the effective date of the lower premium amount due is the first day of the month in which the change was reported.
DHS 103.085(1)(f)
(f)
Consequence of failure to pay BadgerCare premiums. A child required to pay a premium shall be ineligible for re-enrollment for the period specified in sub.
(3) when the group fails to pay its premium within the time specified in par.
(d).
DHS 103.085(3)(a)(a)
Period of ineligibility. A BadgerCare Plus group that fails to make a premium payment under sub.
(1) is not eligible for BadgerCare Plus for a period of at least 3 consecutive calendar months following the date that BadgerCare Plus eligibility ends, unless one of the circumstances in par.
(b) applies. Eligibility is restored as described in par.
(c). After 3 calendar months, the child shall be eligible for BadgerCare Plus if otherwise eligible.
DHS 103.085(3)(b)
(b)
Reasons restriction on re-enrollment may not apply. The restriction on re-enrollment under this section does not apply for any of the following reasons:
DHS 103.085(3)(b)1.
1. The failure to pay premiums was due to a circumstance beyond the group's control, provided that all past due premiums have been paid in full. A circumstance beyond the group's control includes any of the following:
