DHS 83.59(2)(a)(a) All doors shall have latching hardware to permit opening from the inside with a one-hand, one-motion operation without the use of a key or special tool.
DHS 83.59(2)(b)
(b) A solid core wood door or an equivalent fire resistive door shall be provided at any interior stair between the basement and the first floor. The door shall have a positive latch and an automatic closing device and normally shall be kept closed. Enclosed furnace and laundry areas with self-closing doors in a split level home may substitute for the self-closing door between the first and second levels. Enclosed furnace and laundry areas shall have self closing solid core wood doors or an equivalent fire resistive door when located on a common level with resident bedrooms.
DHS 83.59(2)(c)
(c) All interior doors equipped with locks shall be designed to unlock from either side in case of emergency.
DHS 83.59(2)(d)
(d) Levered handles shall be provided on all doors used by residents with manual strength or dexterity limitations.
DHS 83.59(2)(f)
(f) The staff member in charge on each work shift shall have a means of opening all locks or security devices on all doors in the CBRF.
DHS 83.59(3)
(3)
Patio doors. A patio door may be used as a supplementary exit in an emergency in addition to the required primary exits and shall comply with all of the following:
DHS 83.59(3)(a)
(a) Factory installed door fastenings or hardware on sliding glass patio doors is acceptable. The use of bolt locks on sliding glass patio doors is prohibited.
DHS 83.59(3)(b)
(b) All door fastenings or hardware on hinged, swing-type patio doors shall be operable from the inside with one hand and one motion without the use of a key or special tool.
DHS 83.59(3)(c)
(c) Furniture and other obstacles shall not be placed in front of the patio door.
DHS 83.59(3)(d)
(d) A clear and unobstructed pathway shall be maintained to a safe distance away from the building.
DHS 83.59(4)
(4)
Delayed egress. Delayed egress door locks are permitted with department approval only in facilities with a supervised automatic fire sprinkler system and a supervised interconnected automatic fire detection system and shall comply with all of the following:
DHS 83.59(4)(a)
(a) No more than one device shall be present in a means of egress.
DHS 83.59(4)(b)
(b) A sign shall be posted adjacent to the locking device indicating how the door may be opened.
DHS 83.59(4)(c)
(c) The doors shall unlock upon activation of the sprinkler system or fire detection system. The doors shall unlock upon loss of power controlling the lock or locking mechanism.
DHS 83.59(4)(d)
(d) The door locks shall have the capability of being unlocked by a signal from the CBRF's fire command center.
DHS 83.59(4)(e)
(e) An irreversible process will occur which will release the latch in not more than 15 seconds when a force of not more than 15 pounds is applied for 3 seconds to the release device. Initiation of the irreversible process shall activate an audible signal in the vicinity of the door. Once the door lock has been released by the application of force to the releasing device, re-locking shall be by manual means only.
DHS 83.59(4)(f)
(f) To obtain department approval, the CBRF shall demonstrate that delayed egress equipment is necessary to ensure the safety of residents served by the CBRF, specifically persons at risk of elopement due to behavioral concerns, cognitive impairments or dementia, including Alzheimer's disease.
DHS 83.59(5)(a)(a) All required interior and exterior exit stairways shall be in compliance with ch.
SPS 361. For small CBRFs, all required interior and exterior exit stairways shall be in compliance with the Uniform Dwelling Code.
DHS 83.59(5)(b)
(b) One or more handrails shall be provided on all stairways in accordance with ch.
SPS 361. For small CBRFs, handrails shall be in compliance with s.
SPS 321.04. Handrails shall be provided on the open sides of stairways and platforms. CBRFs licensed before January 1, 1997, shall have handrails at least 29 inches above the nose of the tread.
DHS 83.59(5)(c)
(c) Winders in stairways shall be provided with handrails on both sides, at least 29 inches above the nose of the tread.
DHS 83.59(5)(d)
(d) Winders in stairways used as required exits shall have treads of at least 7 inches in width at a point one foot from the narrow end of the tread.
DHS 83.59(5)(e)
(e) Spiral stairs are prohibited for use as required exit stairs.
DHS 83.59(5)(f)
(f) Any shaft such as a dumbwaiter or laundry chute leading to the basement, as defined in ch.
SPS 361, shall be provided with a door on each level above the lowest floor. The door shall have a positive latch and an automatic closing device and shall normally be kept closed. A spring of sufficient strength to close the door and activate the door latch is acceptable for meeting the automatic closing device portion of this requirement.
DHS 83.59(6)(a)(a)
Slope. In existing buildings, all exterior ramps shall have a slope of not more than one foot of rise in 12 feet of run. In existing buildings, an existing interior ramp with a slope of one foot of rise in 8 feet may be retained to overcome a total height not greater than 2 feet when the floor area does not permit a 1:12 ramp. The ramps shall have a slip-resistant surface and shall have no side slope.
DHS 83.59(6)(b)
(b)
Width. Ramps shall be at least 4 feet wide, of which not more than 4 inches on each side may be occupied by a handrail.
DHS 83.59(6)(c)1.1. Ramps in CBRFs initially licensed on or after January 1, 1997, shall have a handrail on each side which shall be mounted between 34 inches and 38 inches above the ramp surface. CBRFs licensed before January 1, 1997, shall have handrails mounted at least 30 inches above the ramp surface.
DHS 83.59(6)(c)2.
2. Handrails on unenclosed ramps shall include an intermediate parallel rail at mid-height.
DHS 83.59(6)(d)
(d)
Clearance. Where ramps are provided to doorways, the ramp on each side of the doorway shall be level for 5 feet from the door.
DHS 83.59(6)(e)
(e)
Platforms. Ramps having a 1:12 slope shall have a level platform at 30-foot intervals. All ramps shall have level platforms at least 5 feet long where they turn and at least 5 feet by 5 feet level landing at the bottom of the ramp.
DHS 83.59(7)(a)(a) All exit passageways and stairways shall be provided with emergency egress lighting with a stand-by power source.
DHS 83.59 History
History: CR 07-095: cr.
Register January 2009 No. 637, eff. 4-1-09;
CR 10-091: r. (2) (e)
Register December 2010 No. 660, eff. 1-1-11; correction in (intro.), (1) (b), (5) (a), (b), (f) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats.,
Register December 2011 No. 672.
DHS 83.60(1)(1)
Minimum size. Every habitable room shall have at least one outside window with a total window area of at least 8% of the floor area in the room. The window shall be openable from the inside without the use of tools or keys. The openable area of the window shall be not less than 4% of the floor area of the room.
DHS 83.60(2)
(2)
Screens. All required openable windows shall have insect-proof screens.
DHS 83.60(3)
(3)
Window coverings. Every habitable room shall have shades, drapes or other covering material or device that affords privacy and light control.
DHS 83.60 History
History: CR 07-095: cr.
Register January 2009 No. 637, eff. 4-1-09.
DHS 83.61(1)(1)
Walls and ceilings. Interior walls and ceilings in spaces subjected to moisture shall have water-resistant hard surfaces and no substantial surface irregularities or cracking.
DHS 83.61(2)(a)(a) Except in a sprinklered CBRF, all newly installed carpeting shall have a minimum Class rating under the tunnel test with a flame-spread rating of 75 or less when tested in accordance with NFPA 255, or a Class II rating under the radiant panel flux test NFPA 253 with a flame-spread rating of 0.22 watts per square centimeter or greater when tested in accordance with ch.
SPS 361 or the manufacturer for each specific product.
DHS 83.61(2)(b)
(b) Certified proof by the manufacturer of one of those tests for the specific product shall be available in the CBRF. Certification by the installer that the material installed is the product referred to in the test proof shall be obtained by the CBRF.
DHS 83.61(2)(c)
(c) No carpeting may be applied to walls unless the carpet has a class A rating under the tunnel test with a flame-spread rating of 25 or less.
DHS 83.61(3)
(3)
Polyurethane and polystyrene surfaces. Exposed polyurethane and polystyrene surfaces are prohibited, except varnished woodwork.
DHS 83.61 History
History: CR 07-095: cr.
Register January 2009 No. 637, eff. 4-1-09; correction in (2) (a) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats.,
Register December 2011 No. 672.
subch. XI of ch. DHS 83
Subchapter XI — Requirements for New Construction, Remodeling, Additions, or Newly-Licensed Existing Structures
DHS 83.62(1)(1)
The following codes and standards are adopted as part of these rules and incorporated by reference:
DHS 83.62(1)(c)
(c) NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, 2002 edition.
DHS 83.62(1)(d)
(d) NFPA 13R, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to and Including Four Stories in Height, 2002 edition.
DHS 83.62(1)(e)
(e) NFPA 13D, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, 2002 edition.
DHS 83.62 History
History: CR 07-095: cr.
Register January 2009 No. 637, eff. 4-1-09; correction in (1) (a) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats.,
Register December 2011 No. 672.
DHS 83.63(1)(1)
Department of safety and professional servicers plan review. Plan review by the department of safety and professional services is required for new construction or remodeling of CBRFs of 9 or more residents except for those CBRFs attached to hospitals or nursing homes.
DHS 83.63(2)(a)
(a)
New and remodeled. Plans for all new construction, additions, and remodeling projects for CBRFs shall be approved by the department before beginning construction, except under sub.
(4) (b).
DHS 83.63(2)(b)
(b)
Existing buildings. Existing buildings applying for CBRF licensure after April 1, 2009, shall submit plans for department review for compliance with this subsection.
DHS 83.63(2)(c)
(c)
Plan submission. At least 2 sets of working drawings and specifications shall be submitted to the department
. The drawings shall be scaled and to dimension. The review process begins after the department receives all required documents and fees.
DHS 83.63(3)(a)(a)
Specifications. The working drawing and specifications shall meet the requirements of the department of safety and professional services.
DHS 83.63(3)(c)
(c)
Changes. Any changes in the approved plans affecting the application of the requirements of this subchapter shall be submitted to the department before beginning the work. The changes shall be made on the previously approved drawings.
DHS 83.63(3)(d)
(d)
Construction. If construction above the foundation level is not initiated within one year from the date of the department's approval, the approval shall be void and plans, specifications, and fees shall be resubmitted to the department for approval.
DHS 83.63(4)(a)(a)
Fees. The fees established in this subsection shall be paid to the department
for providing the plan review under sub.
(2). The department may withhold plan review for those parties who have past due accounts with the department
. The department shall charge a CBRF a fee in accordance with the following schedule:
DHS 83.63(4)(a)1.
1. For projects with an estimated dollar value of less than $2,000, a fee of $100.
DHS 83.63(4)(a)2.
2. For projects with an estimated dollar value of at least $2,000 but less than $25,000, a fee of $300.
DHS 83.63(4)(a)3.
3. For projects with an estimated dollar value of at least $25,000 but less than $100,000, a fee of $500.
DHS 83.63(4)(a)4.
4. For projects with an estimated dollar value of at least $100,000 but less than $500,000, a fee of $750.
DHS 83.63(4)(a)5.
5. For projects with an estimated dollar value of at least $500,000 but less than $1 million, a fee of $1,500.
DHS 83.63(4)(a)6.
6. For projects with an estimated dollar value of at least $1 million but less than $5 million, a fee of $2,500.
DHS 83.63(4)(a)7.
7. For projects with an estimated dollar value of over $5 million, a fee of $5,000.
DHS 83.63(4)(b)
(b)
Fee for permission to start construction. The fee for permission to start construction shall be $80. This fee shall apply to those applicants proposing to start construction prior to the approval by the department of the plans.
DHS 83.63(4)(c)
(c)
Fee for plan revision. The fee for revision of previously approved plans shall be $100. This fee applies to plans that are revised for reasons other than those requested by the department. There is no fee for revisions requested by the department as a condition of original plan approval.
DHS 83.63(4)(d)
(d)
Payment of fees. Fees shall be remitted at the time the plans are submitted to the department. No plan examinations, approvals or inspections may be made by the department until fees are received.
DHS 83.63(5)(a)(a) New construction and additions. New construction and any additions to CBRFs after April 1, 2009, shall meet the requirements of this subchapter.
DHS 83.63(5)(b)
(b)
Existing facilities. Any remodeling of or change in licensure class of CBRFs licensed before April 1, 2009, shall meet the requirements of this subchapter. For purposes of this subsection, if a remodeled area in any existing building, wing, or floor exceeds 50% of the total square footage of the building, wing, or floor, then the entire building, wing or floor shall be brought into compliance with the rules governing new construction which are in effect at the time of the plan submittal to the department.
DHS 83.63(5)(c)
(c)
Newly licensed existing structures. Any existing building, or any portion thereof, seeking licensure as a CBRF after April 1, 2009, shall meet the requirements of this subchapter.
DHS 83.63 History
History: CR 07-095: cr.
Register January 2009 No. 637, eff. 4-1-09; correction in (1), (3) (a), (b) made under s.
13.92 (4) (b) 6.,
7., Stats.,
Register December 2011 No. 672.
DHS 83.64(1)(1)
Building systems shall be installed according to all referenced standards. Systems include heating, ventilation and air conditioning, plumbing, electrical, and fire protection.
DHS 83.64(2)
(2) Interconnected detection systems in small facilities shall at minimum meet the provisions of NFPA 72, Chapter
11. Initial testing shall meet NFPA 72, Chapter
10.
