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(3)“Telephone solicitation” means a solicitation, under s. ATCP 127.01 (22), that a seller makes to a consumer by telephone, videoconferencing, or other interactive electronic voice communications.
(4)“Telephone transaction” means any of the following:
(a) A telephone solicitation.
(b) Purchase contracts and other dealings that result from a telephone solicitation.
History: Cr. Register, July, 1999, No. 523, eff. 8-1-99; CR 12-036: renum. (1), (2) to be (3), (4), cr. (1), (2) Register May 2013 No. 689, eff. 6-1-13.
ATCP 127.04Opening disclosures.
(1)Disclosures required. A seller making a telephone solicitation shall disclose all of the following to the consumer before asking any questions or making any statements other than an initial greeting:
(a) The name of the principal seller.
Note: For example, a telemarketing firm making solicitations on behalf of another company must disclose the name of the company for which it is acting as agent. The telemarketing firm may also disclose its own identity, but is not required to do so.
(b) The name of the individual making the telephone solicitation.
Note: For example, if Mary Smith makes telephone solicitations for the ABC Company, Smith must disclose her individual name. Under sub. (3) (b), Smith may use a fictitious name which uniquely identifies her if the ABC Company keeps a record of that uniquely identifying fictitious name.
(c) That the seller is offering or promoting the sale of consumer goods or services.
(d) The nature of the goods or services which the seller is offering or promoting.
(2)Fictitious names.
(a) A seller may not use any fictitious name under sub. (1) (a) or s. ATCP 127.06 (1) (d), except that a seller may use a trade name if all of the following apply:
1. The seller is widely known by and consistently does business under that name.
2. The name does not have the tendency or capacity to confuse or mislead the consumer as to the seller’s true identity.
(b) An individual making a telephone solicitation as an employee or agent of a seller may disclose a fictitious individual name under sub. (1) (b) if all of the following apply:
1. No other individual making telephone solicitations for the same seller uses the same fictitious name.
2. The seller for whom the individual is making the telephone solicitation keeps records under s. ATCP 127.18 (1) (d) which correlate the fictitious name with the actual name and address of the individual seller.
Note: Subsection (2) (b) balances the needs of consumers against the privacy interests of individuals employed to make solicitations on behalf of a seller.
History: Cr. Register, July, 1999, No. 523, eff. 8-1-99.
ATCP 127.06Disclosures prior to sale.
(1)Disclosures required. In a telephone transaction, a seller shall disclose all of the following to a consumer before the consumer enters into any purchase contract, and before the seller takes the consumer’s credit card number or accepts any payment from the consumer:
(a) The nature and quantity of consumer goods or services included in the sale.
(b) The total cost to purchase and receive the consumer goods or services.
(c) All material terms and conditions affecting the sale, receipt, or use of the consumer goods or services, including credit terms if any.
Note: Consumer credit disclosures under par. (c) must comply with applicable requirements under ch. 422, Stats., and federal law.
(d) The name of the principal seller.
Note: For example, a telemarketing firm making solicitations on behalf of another company must disclose the name of the company for which it is acting as agent.
(e) At least one of the following:
1. The principal seller’s mailing address.
2. A local or toll-free telephone number, answered during normal business hours, at which the consumer may contact the principal seller and obtain the principal seller’s address.
(f) The seller’s policy related to refunds, cancellations, exchanges, or repurchases if any of the following apply:
1. The seller has a policy that prevents or substantially limits refunds, cancellations, exchanges, or repurchases.
2. The seller makes any claim or representation regarding refunds, cancellations, exchanges, or repurchases.
(2)Form of disclosure. A seller shall make the disclosures under sub. (1) in writing, except that a seller may make the disclosures orally if at least one of the following applies:
(a) The seller confirms the disclosures in writing at or before the time the seller first delivers the consumer goods or services to the consumer, and before the seller submits any credit card sales draft for payment or takes any other payment from the consumer.
(b) The seller does both of the following in writing at or before the time the seller first delivers consumer goods or services to the customer:
1. Confirms the oral disclosures.
2. Discloses, in substance, that the consumer may cancel the sale after the first delivery and obtain a full refund. The seller may specify a cancellation deadline, provided that the deadline is at least 7 days after the first delivery.
(3)Language other than English.
(a) If the primary language used in a telephone solicitation is not English, the seller shall make the disclosures under sub. (1) in the language primarily used.
(b) If the primary language used in a telephone transaction is not English, every written agreement signed by the consumer shall be in English and the language primarily used.
History: Cr. Register, July, 1999, No. 523, eff. 8-1-99.
ATCP 127.08Prize promotions.
(1)Illegal lotteries. In a telephone transaction, no seller may use a prize promotion that violates s. 945.02 (3), Stats.
(2)Prize notice; requirements. In a telephone transaction, no seller may use a prize promotion that violates s. 100.171, Stats.
(3)Prize promotions; misrepresentations. No seller may misrepresent the material terms of a prize promotion used in a telephone transaction.
History: Cr. Register, July, 1999, No. 523, eff. 8-1-99.
ATCP 127.10Unauthorized payment. No seller in a telephone transaction may obtain or submit for payment any check, draft, or other negotiable instrument drawn on a consumer’s account without that consumer’s express, verifiable authorization. The following authorizations are considered verifiable:
(1)An express written authorization. Express written authorization may include the consumer’s signature on the check, draft, or negotiable instrument.
(2)An express oral authorization if all of the following apply:
(a) The oral authorization is tape recorded and made available upon request to the consumer’s bank.
(b) The oral authorization clearly authorizes payment for the goods and services offered to the consumer.
(c) The oral authorization clearly indicates that the consumer received information specifying all of the following:
1. The date and amount of the check, draft, or instrument.
2. The payor’s name.
3. The number of payments, if more than one.
4. A telephone number for consumer inquiries that is answered during normal business hours.
5. The date of the consumer’s oral authorization.
(3)An authorization which the seller confirms in writing, provided that all of the following apply:
(a) The seller sends the written confirmation to the consumer before the seller submits the check, draft, or other negotiable instrument for payment.
(b) The written confirmation includes all of the following information:
1. The date and amount of the check, draft, or instrument.
2. The payor’s name.
3. The number of payments, if more than one.
4. A telephone number for consumer inquiries that is answered during normal business hours.
5. The date of the consumer’s authorization.
6. A procedure by which the consumer can obtain a refund from the seller if the written confirmation is inaccurate.
History: Cr. Register, July, 1999, No. 523, eff. 8-1-99.
ATCP 127.12Credit card laundering.
(1)No merchant may present to or deposit into a credit card system for payment, or cause another person to present to or deposit into a credit card system for payment, any credit card sales draft generated by a telephone transaction that is not a sale by that merchant to the holder of that credit card.
(2)No person may employ, solicit, or cause a merchant to violate sub. (1).
(3)No seller engaged in a telephone transaction may, by means of a business relationship or affiliation with a merchant, obtain access to a credit card system unless that access is authorized by that merchant’s written agreement with the credit card system operator, or with an acquirer licensed or authorized by the credit card system operator.
History: Cr. Register, July, 1999, No. 523, eff. 8-1-99.
ATCP 127.14Misrepresentations. No seller may do any of the following, directly or by implication, in a telephone transaction:
(1)Misrepresent a seller’s identity, affiliation, location, or characteristics.
(2)Misrepresent the nature, purpose, or intended length of a solicitation.
(3)Misrepresent the nature or terms of a telephone transaction, or any document related to that transaction.
(4)Misrepresent the cost of goods or services offered or promoted by a seller, or fail to disclose material costs payable by the consumer.
(5)Misrepresent the nature, quantity, material characteristics, performance, or efficacy of the goods or services offered or promoted by a seller.
(6)Misrepresent or fail to disclose material restrictions, limitations, or conditions on the purchase, receipt, use, or return of goods or services offered or promoted by a seller.
(7)Misrepresent the material terms of a seller’s refund, cancellation, exchange, repurchase, or warranty policies.
(8)Misrepresent that a seller is offering consumer goods or services free of charge or at a reduced price.
(9)Misrepresent that a seller is affiliated with, or endorsed by, any government or 3rd-party organization.
(10)Represent that the seller has specially selected the consumer unless the representation is true and the seller concurrently discloses to the consumer the specific basis on which the seller makes the representation. The seller may not misrepresent that basis.
(11)Represent that the seller is conducting a special sales promotion, is making a special offer limited to a few persons, is making a special offer for a limited period of time, or is authorized to place the offered goods or services in a limited number of homes, unless the representation is true and the seller concurrently discloses to the consumer the specific basis on which the representation is made. The seller may not misrepresent that basis.
(12)Represent that the seller is participating in a contest or conducting a survey unless the representation is true and all of the following apply:
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.