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(9)Loading liquid bulk pesticide into anhydrous ammonia nurse tank. Section ATCP 33.30 and subs. (1) through (7) do not apply to the loading of liquid bulk pesticide into an anhydrous ammonia nurse tank if all of the following apply:
(a) The operator loads the bulk pesticide from a storage container that is located over a mixing and loading pad that complies with this section, or over a secondary containment structure that complies with s. ATCP 33.42.
(b) The operator uses a positive displacement pump to transfer the pesticide to the anhydrous ammonia nurse tank. The pump shall be located over a mixing and loading pad that complies with this section, or over a secondary containment structure that complies with s. ATCP 33.42. The pump shall be rated to deliver no more than 3 gallons per minute at a pressure of no more than 250 psi. The pump shall be equipped for manual shutdown, in addition to automatic shutdown under par. (c) 2.
(c) The pump under par. (b) is equipped with electronic controls that do all of the following:
1. Prevent pump operation until the operator manually pre-sets the pumping volume and engages a separate manual starter switch.
2. Automatically stop the pump when the pre-set volume has been pumped.
(d) The hose from the pump to the anhydrous ammonia nurse tank meets all of the following requirements:
1. It is no longer than 12 feet and has an inside diameter of not more than 1/2 inch.
2. It has a rated operating pressure of at least 1,200 psi with a burst strength of at least 5,000 psi.
3. It has a check valve near its nurse tank end, and a manually operated valve and coupling to connect it to the nurse tank.
(e) The operator tests the connection between the hose and nurse tank before loading pesticide into the nurse tank, to ensure that the connection does not leak.
Note: The most common pesticide products loaded into anhydrous ammonia are nitrapyrin based products.
History: CR 05-108: cr. Register October 2006 No. 610, eff. 11-1-06; CR 14-047: am. (5) (a), r. (5) (b) Register May 2015 No. 713, eff. 6-1-15; renum. (5) (a) to (5) under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 1., Stats., Register May 2015 No. 6-1-15.
ATCP 33.34Mixing and loading pad for dry products. Except as provided in sub. (6), a mixing and loading pad used for dry fertilizer or pesticide shall comply with all of the following:
(1)Conveyor containment. A mixing and loading pad shall extend beneath any conveyor used to load or unload dry bulk fertilizer or dry bulk pesticide, unless the conveyor is fully enclosed within a housing that contains all spillage from the conveyor.
Note: Section ATCP 33.62 requires that the unloading chute or conveyor be equipped with a dust control system or device to further minimize the risk of discharge.
(2)Portland cement or asphalt concrete construction. A mixing and loading pad shall be constructed of portland cement or asphalt concrete.
(3)Structural capability. A mixing and loading pad shall be designed, constructed and maintained to withstand all foreseeable load conditions, including the filled weight of all vehicles, application equipment or other equipment that may be used or located on it.
(4)Mixing and loading pad inspection and maintenance. An operator shall inspect a mixing and loading pad at least semi-annually, and shall maintain the mixing and loading pad as necessary, to ensure compliance with this section. Whenever an operator repairs a mixing and loading pad, the operator shall make the repair according to good engineering practice and manufacturer specifications.
(5)Mixing and loading pad removal. An operator shall remove a mixing and loading pad if the operator cannot maintain it in compliance with this section, or if corrective action is needed to remove contamination from beneath the pad.
(6)Unloading dry fertilizer from rail cars. Section ATCP 33.30 and subs. (1) through (5) do not apply to the unloading of dry bulk fertilizer from bottom-unloading rail cars, provided that the operator unloads the fertilizer over a fixed or portable containment basin or a portland cement or asphalt concrete pad. The containment basin shall be made of durable rigid material, and shall effectively contain any dry fertilizer that may be discharged during the unloading process. The operator shall routinely inspect and maintain the containment basin or pad to ensure compliance with this paragraph.
History: CR 05-108: cr. Register October 2006 No. 610, eff. 11-1-06; CR 14-047: consol. (6) (intro.) and (a) and renum. to (6) and am., r. (6) (b) Register May 2015 No. 713, eff. 6-1-15; correction in (3) under s. 35.17, Stats. Register May 2015 No. 713.
Subchapter V — Sumps
ATCP 33.36Sumps; general. If a mixing and loading pad or secondary containment structure drains to a sump, the sump shall be all of the following:
(1)Designed, constructed and maintained to contain liquid that drains to the sump.
(2)Liquid-tight.
(3)Constructed according to s. ATCP 33.38.
(4)Served by a pump and storage container that comply with s. ATCP 33.50.
(5)Inspected and approved at the time of construction, in the same manner as a mixing and loading pad inspected under s. ATCP 33.32 (6), if the sump is constructed of portland cement concrete on or after November 1, 2006. The operator shall provide DATCP with a copy of the inspection report and approval.
(6)Routinely inspected and maintained to ensure compliance with this section.
(7)Repaired, when necessary, according to good engineering practice and manufacturer specifications.
(8)Removed if it cannot be maintained in compliance with this section, or if corrective action is needed to remove contamination from beneath the sump. An operator shall remove a leaking sump unless the sump is repaired and remains liquid-tight for at least 2 years after the date of repair.
History: CR 05-108: cr. Register October 2006 No. 610, eff. 11-1-06.
ATCP 33.38Sump construction.
(1)General. Except as provided in sub. (2):
(a) A sump that is part of a mixing and loading pad, or part of a portland cement concrete secondary containment structure, shall be constructed of portland cement concrete and shall meet the standards specified in chapters 5 and 6 of the Wisconsin Minimum Design and Construction Standards for Concrete Mixing and Loading Pads and Secondary Containment Structures (February 2005).
Note: The Wisconsin Minimum Design and Construction Standards for Concrete Mixing and Loading Pads and Secondary Containment Structures (February 2005), written by Professor David W. Kammel, department of biological systems engineering, University of Wisconsin-Extension, is on file with the department and the legislative reference bureau. Copies are available from the department, free of charge, at the following address:
Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
Agricultural Resource Management Division
P.O. Box 8911
Madison, WI 53708-8911
Phone: (608) 224-4500
(b) A sump shall have a capacity of not more [than] 50 gallons.
Note: The word in brackets was omitted from CR 05-108.
(c) A sump may not be more than 2 feet deep, or have a depth that exceeds its shortest width.
(d) The walls and floors of a sump shall be at least as thick, at every point, as the mixing and loading pad or secondary containment structure floor that drains to the sump.
(e) A sump that is part of a mixing or loading pad shall form part of a continuous surface, having an area of at least 15 feet by 15 feet and a capacity of at least 250 gallons, which is free of construction and control joints.
(f) If a sump is constructed as part of a concrete mixing and loading pad or concrete secondary containment structure, it shall be constructed in a continuous concrete pour with that pad or structure.
(g) No pipes or openings may extend through a sump. This does not prohibit a surface trough or rim indentation needed to accommodate a pipe or hose connection required under s. ATCP 33.50.
(h) A sump shall be readily accessible for inspection. Pumps, collection basins or other equipment placed in the sump shall be readily removable, so that all surfaces of the sump can be easily inspected.
(2)Exemption. Subsection (1) does not apply to a sump that was in service prior to November 1, 2006 if all of the following apply:
(a) The sump is not substantially altered on or after November 1, 2006.
(b) The sump does not receive runoff from any mixing and loading pad or secondary containment structure that is constructed or substantially altered on or after November 1, 2006.
(c) The sump meets construction standards that applied at the time of its construction.
(d) The operator pressure tests any underground piping or conduit connected to the sump to ensure that the piping or conduit is liquid-tight. The operator shall perform a pressure test at least annually and shall keep a written record of the pressure test results.
History: CR 05-108: cr. Register October 2006 No. 610, eff. 11-1-06; CR 14-047: am. (1) (a) Register May 2015 No. 713, eff. 6-1-15.
Subchapter VI — Secondary Containment Structures
ATCP 33.40Secondary containment required.
(1)General. Except as provided in sub. (2), all of the following shall be located within a secondary containment structure that complies with s. ATCP 33.42:
(a) Storage containers.
(b) Storage container shut-off valves under s. ATCP 33.20 (2) (a).
(c) Liquid level gauging devices under s. ATCP 33.20 (3).
(2)Exempt storage containers. No secondary containment is required under sub. (1) for any of the following:
(a) An empty storage container that has been thoroughly cleaned and rinsed. A pesticide container is thoroughly cleaned and rinsed if all exterior surfaces of the container are free of pesticide residues and all inside surfaces are triple rinsed.
(b) A mobile container kept at a storage facility for fewer than 7 days if all of the following apply:
1. Loading and unloading of the mobile container complies with ss. ATCP 33.30 and 33.32.
2. The storage facility has at least one storage container that has unused capacity greater than the total capacity of the mobile container.
(c) A mini-bulk container if the exterior surfaces of the mini-bulk container are clean and one of the following applies:
1. The mini-bulk container is triple rinsed.
2. The mini-bulk container is equipped with a device to prevent the container from being triple rinsed.
(d) An abandoned storage container if the operator complies with s. ATCP 33.20 (14).
History: CR 05-108: cr. Register October 2006 No. 610, eff. 11-1-06.
ATCP 33.42Secondary containment structures; standards. A secondary containment structure required under s. ATCP 33.40 (1) shall comply with all of the following requirements:
(1)Construction standards; general.
(a) A secondary containment structure shall take one of the forms authorized in s. ATCP 33.44.
(b) A secondary containment structure shall be designed, constructed and maintained to contain potential discharges of liquid fertilizer or pesticide from storage containers and appurtenances located within the structure.
(c) A secondary containment structure shall have the capacity required in sub. (2). An operator shall notify the department at least 7 business days before installing an additional storage container in a secondary containment structure, or replacing an existing storage container in a secondary containment structure with a larger storage container.
(d) A secondary containment structure shall comply with applicable wall height requirements in sub. (3).
(e) A secondary containment structure shall be designed, constructed and maintained to do all of the following:
1. Withstand the full hydrostatic head of any liquid discharged within the structure.
2. Prevent liquid in the structure from moving to groundwater or other waters of the state.
(f) A secondary containment structure shall have a coefficient of permeability of not more than 1x10-6 cm/sec.
(g) A secondary containment structure shall be designed to withstand the filled weight of all storage containers, appurtenances, pumps and equipment that may be used or located within it.
(h) A secondary containment structure may not have any opening through which precipitation or other liquids may drain from the structure. This paragraph does not apply to any of the following:
1. A tank-in-tank that complies with s. ATCP 33.44 (9).
2. A bladder tank that complies with s. ATCP 33.44 (10).
3. An opening for a pipe that extends through the wall of a secondary containment structure constructed prior to November 1, 2006, provided that the operator complies with s. ATCP 33.20 (2) (d) 2. or the secondary containment structure has adequate containment capacity as required under sub. (2) below the level of the opening.
(2)Capacity.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.