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(e) The sump area shall be routinely inspected and maintained in compliance with this section and shall make and keep records of inspection and maintenance for at least 3 years.
(f) The sump area shall be repaired, when necessary, to good engineering practices and manufacturer specifications.
(g) The sump area shall be removed if it cannot be maintained in compliance with this section, or if corrective action is needed to remove environmental contamination from beneath the sump area. A leaking sump area shall be removed unless the sump is repaired and remains liquid-tight for at least 2 years after the date of repair.
Note: Construction standards for sumps at fertilizer and pesticide bulk storage facilities are found in s. ATCP 33.38. In addition, the Wisconsin minimum design standards for concrete agrichemical containment (February, 2005), written by Professor David W. Kammel, department of biological systems engineering, University of Wisconsin-Extension, is on file with the department and the legislative reference bureau. Copies are available from the department, free of charge, at the following address:
Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
Agricultural Resource Management Division
P.O. Box 8911
Madison, WI 53708-8911
Phone: (608) 224-4500
Web: http://datcp.wi.gov
(6)Recovery of discharges. Pesticides spilled or intentionally released onto a spill containment surface under sub. (1) shall be promptly recovered from the spill containment surface or from the catch basin to which it drains.
History: Cr. Register, May, 1998, No. 509, eff. 6-1-98; CR 12-003: am. (3) (b), cr. (3) (d), (e), r. and recr. (4) (a), (5) Register May 2013 No. 689, eff. 6-1-13.
ATCP 29.46Mixing or loading near surface waters.
(1)Prohibitions. Except as provided under sub. (2), no person may do any of the following:
(a) Immerse any pesticide application equipment, mix tank, or nurse tank in the waters of the state.
(b) Fill any pesticide application equipment, mix tank, or nurse tank from the waters of the state.
(c) Clean or fill any pesticide application equipment, mix tank, or nurse tank near the surface waters of the state, or near any well site, if pesticide spillage or overflow may contaminate waters of the state.
(2)Exemptions. Subsection (1) does not prohibit any of the following:
(a) Filling pesticide application equipment, or a mix or nurse tank, from a well or discharge outlet that is fully protected against backflow and backsiphonage under s. SPS 382.41. The air gap from the supply outlet to the equipment being filled shall be at least twice the effective opening of the supply outlet, but not less than one inch.
(b) Filling or cleaning pesticide application equipment, or a mix or nurse tank, over a spill containment surface that complies with s. ATCP 29.45.
(c) Applying a pesticide by means of chemigation that complies with s. ATCP 29.54.
(d) Filling a water supply tank from surface waters if the water supply tank is used only to carry water. If the vehicle carrying the water supply tank also carries a pesticide container, the pesticide container must remain at least 8 feet from the surface water while the water supply tank is being filled.
(e) Making an aquatic pesticide application according to ch. NR 107, or filling a water supply tank from surface waters for that application.
History: Cr. Register, May, 1998, No. 509, eff. 6-1-98; correction in (2) (a) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 6., Stats., Register January 2012 No. 673.
ATCP 29.47Disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers.
(1)General. No person may dispose of any pesticide or pesticide container, or hold any pesticide or pesticide container for disposal, in a manner that is inconsistent with label directions, that risks contaminating the waters of the state, or that creates a hazard to persons, property, or the environment.
(2)Reuse prohibited. No person may reuse a pesticide container for any purpose. This subsection does not prohibit any of the following:
(a) Recycling a container for scrap in compliance with applicable law.
(b) Reusing, in compliance with label directions, a pesticide container that is designed to be reused.
(c) Returning a pesticide container to a pesticide manufacturer or seller who has agreed to receive that container.
(d) Temporarily reusing a pesticide container to hold the same pesticide recovered from a leaking or damaged pesticide container.
History: Cr. Register, May, 1998, No. 509, eff. 6-1-98.
ATCP 29.48Pesticide spills.
(1)Cleanup. In order to minimize hazards to persons, property and the environment, a person who spills a pesticide shall immediately take appropriate measures to contain the spill, recover the spilled pesticide, and clean surfaces exposed to the spilled pesticide.
(2)Reporting. A person who spills a pesticide shall immediately notify the department of natural resources as required by s. 292.11, Stats.
Note: The spill hotline for the department of natural resources is 1-800-943-0003. Ch. NR 706 specifies reportable spill amounts for all agricultural chemicals including pesticides. The department of agriculture, trade and consumer protection administers an agricultural chemical cleanup program under s. 94.73, Stats., and ch. ATCP 35, and can reimburse certain cleanup costs. You may contact the department’s spill response coordinator by calling 608-224-4500.
(3)Storing spilled pesticide and rinsate. No spilled pesticides or spilled materials containing pesticides may be stored below ground level.
History: Cr. Register, May, 1998, No. 509, eff. 6-1-98; CR 12-003: am. (3) Register May 2013 No. 689, eff. 6-1-13.
Subchapter IX — Pesticide Use
ATCP 29.50Pesticide use; general.
(1)Negligent use. No person may do any of the following:
(a) Use or direct the use of a pesticide in a negligent manner, or in a manner inconsistent with the pesticide label.
(b) Use or direct the use of a pesticide for a purpose for which the pesticide is not registered or labeled under subch. II.
(2)Overspray and drift.
(a) No person may use or direct the use of a pesticide in a manner that results in pesticide overspray or significant pesticide drift. This paragraph does not apply to mosquito control applications, made by, or under the direction of, a governmental entity for public health purposes, that use proper mosquito control application methods.
Note: See definitions of “pesticide drift” and “pesticide overspray” under s. ATCP 29.01 (29) and (30).
(b) The application of pesticide outside the target application site is presumed to be the result of pesticide drift unless there is evidence of pesticide overspray.
(c) Pesticide drift is significant, under par. (a), if there is credible evidence that it has moved outside the target application site in any of the following amounts:
1. Amounts that cause actual harm to persons, property, or the environment.
2. Amounts that could potentially harm persons, property, or the environment under any reasonably foreseeable circumstances, regardless of whether an actual exposure or harm has occurred.
3. Amounts that are readily visible.
(3)Preharvest interval.
(a) No person may harvest an agricultural commodity from a pesticide application site during the preharvest interval specified for that commodity on the pesticide label.
(b) No person controlling a pesticide application site may direct or permit an agricultural commodity to be harvested from that site in violation of par. (a).
(4)Contaminating waters of the state.
(a) Except as provided under par. (b), no person may do either of the following:
1. Cause a pesticide to enter the waters of the state, either directly or through a sewer system.
2. Use a pesticide in any manner which the user knows or should know will result in contamination of the waters of the state.
(b) Paragraph (a) does not apply to any of the following:
1. The use of germicides, sanitizers, disinfectants, algaecides, or slimicides according to label directions.
2. Fish management, mosquito abatement, or other water applications made under the supervision or rules of the department of natural resources.
Note: See ch. NR 107.
3. The application of pesticides according to label directions to control roots, insects, or rodents in sewers.
4. The incidental application of pesticides to temporary rain puddles on target application sites.
5. Unforeseeable leaching or runoff of a pesticide applied according to label directions.
(5)Defective application equipment.
(a) Except as provided under par. (b), no person may use, furnish, lease, or sell pesticide application equipment that is clogged, unclean, leaking, or in disrepair, or that cannot be properly calibrated to apply pesticides at the rate specified on the pesticide label.
(b) Paragraph (a) does not prohibit the sale of pesticide application equipment that is clogged, unclean, leaking or in disrepair, or that cannot be properly calibrated, if the seller discloses those defective conditions to the buyer in writing prior to sale.
(6)Employer or contractor. No person may direct, compel, or coerce that person’s employee or contract agent to do either of the following:
(a) Violate ss. 94.67 to 94.71, Stats., or this chapter.
(b) Use any pesticide in a manner which that person has reason to believe is likely to result in a violation of ss. 94.67 to 94.71, Stats., or this chapter.
Note: Nothing in this chapter limits the civil or criminal liability of an employer or contractor for the acts or omissions of an employee or contract agent if the employer or contractor may be held jointly liable with the employee or agent under this chapter or other applicable law.
History: Cr. Register, May, 1998, No. 509, eff. 6-1-98.
ATCP 29.51Advance notice of pesticide applications.
(1)Pesticides highly toxic to bees.
(a) At least 24 hours before a pesticide labeled “Highly Toxic to Bees” or containing the active ingredient methomyl is applied to any site, the person who owns or controls that application site shall notify each beekeeper who has made a request under par. (b) during the same calendar year.
(b) A beekeeper who owns a honeybee colony located within 1 1/2 miles of a pesticide application site under par. (a) may request notice of pesticide applications under par. (a). The beekeeper shall make the request in writing to a person who owns or controls the application site. The request shall include the beekeeper’s name, address, and telephone number, if any, and the specific location of each of the beekeeper’s bee yards.
(c) A notice under par. (a) may be written or oral. The notice shall include the intended date and time of application, the brand or common name of the pesticide to be applied, and the location of the application site. If the application date changes after the notice is issued, the person who owns or controls the application site shall issue a corrected notice as soon as reasonably possible before the application occurs.
(d) Paragraph (a) does not apply to an emergency application needed to control a sudden pest outbreak if, because of the emergency circumstances, there is not enough time for notice under par. (a). The person who owns or controls the application site shall give notice under par. (a) as soon as reasonably possible before or after the emergency application. The notice shall include a brief explanation of the circumstances constituting the emergency.
(e) Any person may give a notice under par. (a) on behalf of the person who owns or controls the application site.
(2)Aerial applications. An individual may request advance notice of aerial pesticide applications to land immediately adjacent to that individual’s residence, as provided under s. ATCP 29.53 (2).
(3)Residential applications. A person hired by a customer to make a residential pesticide application shall offer that customer pre-application information as provided under s. ATCP 29.55 (2).
(4)Landscape applications.
(a) A person hired by a customer to make a landscape application shall offer that customer pre-application information as provided under s. ATCP 29.56 (2).
(b) An individual may register, under s. ATCP 29.56 (7), to receive advance notice of commercial landscape applications to land immediately adjacent to that individual’s residence.
(5)Applications affecting agricultural workers. Persons employing agricultural workers, or applying pesticides to places where agricultural workers are employed, shall give prior notice of pesticide applications as required by s. ATCP 29.61.
Note: See also s. ATCP 29.22.
History: Cr. Register, May, 1998, No. 509, eff. 6-1-98.
ATCP 29.52Warning signs at application sites.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.