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AB50,18133Section 1813. 111.70 (1) (fd) of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,955,54111.70 (1) (fd) Frontline worker means a municipal employee who is
5determined to be a frontline worker under sub. (4) (bm) 2.
AB50,18146Section 1814. 111.70 (1) (fm) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,955,87111.70 (1) (fm) General municipal employee means a municipal employee
8who is not a public safety employee or, a transit employee, or a frontline worker.
AB50,18159Section 1815. 111.70 (1) (n) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,955,1410111.70 (1) (n) Referendum means a proceeding conducted by the
11commission in which public safety employees or transit employees in a collective
12bargaining unit or municipal employees in a collective bargaining unit containing a
13frontline worker may cast a secret ballot on the question of authorizing a labor
14organization and the employer to continue a fair-share agreement.
AB50,181615Section 1816. 111.70 (1) (p) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,955,1716111.70 (1) (p) Transit employee means a municipal employee who is
17determined to be a transit employee under sub. (4) (bm) 1.
AB50,181718Section 1817. 111.70 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 111.70 (2) (a) and
19amended to read:
AB50,957,620111.70 (2) (a) Municipal employees have the right of self-organization, and the
21right to form, join, or assist labor organizations, to bargain collectively through
22representatives of their own choosing, and to engage in lawful, concerted activities
23for the purpose of collective bargaining or other mutual aid or protection.

1Municipal employees have the right to refrain from any and all such activities. A
2general municipal employee may not be covered by a fair-share agreement unless
3the general municipal employee is in a collective bargaining unit containing a
4frontline worker. Unless the general municipal employee is covered by a fair-share
5agreement, a general municipal employee has the right to refrain from paying dues
6while remaining a member of a collective bargaining unit. A public safety employee
7or, a transit employee, however, or a municipal employee in a collective bargaining
8unit containing a frontline worker may be covered by a fair-share agreement and be
9required to pay dues in the manner provided in a the fair-share agreement; a fair-
10share agreement covering a public safety employee or a transit employee must
11contain a provision requiring the municipal employer to deduct the amount of dues
12as certified by the labor organization from the earnings of the employee affected by
13the fair-share agreement and to pay the amount deducted to the labor organization.
14A fair-share agreement covering a public safety employee or transit employee is
15subject to the right of the municipal employer or a labor organization to petition the
16commission to conduct a referendum. Such petition must be supported by proof
17that at least 30 percent of the employees in the collective bargaining unit desire that
18the fair-share agreement be terminated. Upon so finding, the commission shall
19conduct a referendum. If the continuation of the agreement is not supported by at
20least the majority of the eligible employees, it shall terminate. The commission
21shall declare any fair-share agreement suspended upon such conditions and for
22such time as the commission decides whenever it finds that the labor organization
23involved has refused on the basis of race, color, sexual orientation, creed, or sex to

1receive as a member any public safety employee or transit eligible municipal
2employee of the municipal employer in the bargaining unit involved, and such
3agreement is subject to this duty of the commission. Any of the parties to such
4agreement or any public safety employee or transit municipal employee covered by
5the agreement may come before the commission, as provided in s. 111.07, and ask
6the performance of this duty.
AB50,18187Section 1818. 111.70 (2) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,957,158111.70 (2) (b) General municipal employees who are not in a collective
9bargaining unit containing a frontline worker have the right to have their
10municipal employer consult with them, through a representative of their own
11choosing, with no intention of reaching an agreement, with respect to wages, hours,
12and conditions of employment. The right may be exercised either when the
13municipal employer proposes or implements policy changes affecting wages, hours,
14or conditions of employment or, if no policy changes are proposed or implemented, at
15least quarterly.
AB50,181916Section 1819. 111.70 (3) (a) 3. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,957,2017111.70 (3) (a) 3. To encourage or discourage a membership in any labor
18organization by discrimination in regard to hiring, tenure, or other terms or
19conditions of employment; but the prohibition shall not apply to a fair-share
20agreement that covers public safety employees or transit employees.
AB50,182021Section 1820. 111.70 (3) (a) 5. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,958,822111.70 (3) (a) 5. To violate any collective bargaining agreement previously
23agreed upon by the parties with respect to wages, hours, and conditions of

1employment affecting public safety employees or, transit employees, or municipal
2employees in a collective bargaining unit containing a frontline worker, including
3an agreement to arbitrate questions arising as to the meaning or application of the
4terms of a collective bargaining agreement or to accept the terms of such arbitration
5award, where previously the parties have agreed to accept such award as final and
6binding upon them or to violate any collective bargaining agreement affecting a
7collective bargaining unit containing only general municipal employees, that was
8previously agreed upon by the parties with respect to wages.
AB50,18219Section 1821. 111.70 (3) (a) 6. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,958,1710111.70 (3) (a) 6. To deduct labor organization dues from the earnings of a
11public safety employee or, a transit employee, or a municipal employee who is in a
12collective bargaining unit containing a frontline worker unless the municipal
13employer has been presented with an individual order therefor, signed by the
14employee personally, and terminable by at least the end of any year of its life or
15earlier by the public safety employee or transit municipal employee giving at least
1630 days written notice of such termination to the municipal employer and to the
17representative organization, except when a fair-share agreement is in effect.
AB50,182218Section 1822. 111.70 (3) (a) 9. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,958,2319111.70 (3) (a) 9. If the collective bargaining unit contains a public safety
20employee or, transit employee, or frontline worker, after a collective bargaining
21agreement expires and before another collective bargaining agreement takes effect,
22to fail to follow any fair-share agreement in the expired collective bargaining
23agreement.
AB50,1823
1Section 1823. 111.70 (3g) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,959,52111.70 (3g) Wage deduction prohibition. A municipal employer may not
3deduct labor organization dues from the earnings of a general municipal employee,
4unless the general municipal employee is in a collective bargaining unit that
5contains a frontline worker, or from the earnings of a supervisor.
AB50,18246Section 1824. 111.70 (4) (bm) (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,959,77111.70 (4) (bm) (title) Transit employee or frontline worker determination.
AB50,18258Section 1825. 111.70 (4) (bm) of the statutes is renumbered 111.70 (4) (bm)
91.
AB50,182610Section 1826. 111.70 (4) (bm) 2. of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,959,1611111.70 (4) (bm) 2. The commission shall determine that a municipal employee
12is a frontline worker if the commission finds that the municipal employee has
13regular job duties that include interacting with members of the public or with large
14populations of people or that directly involve the maintenance of public works. The
15commission may not determine that a public safety employee or a transit employee
16is a frontline worker.
AB50,182717Section 1827. 111.70 (4) (cg) (title), 1., 2., 3., 4. and 5. of the statutes are
18amended to read:
AB50,960,819111.70 (4) (cg) (title) Methods for peaceful settlement of disputes; transit
20employees and municipal employees in a collective bargaining unit containing a
21frontline worker. 1. Notice of commencement of contract negotiations. To advise
22the commission of the commencement of contract negotiations involving a collective
23bargaining unit containing transit employees or a collective bargaining unit

1containing a frontline worker, whenever either party requests the other to reopen
2negotiations under a binding collective bargaining agreement, or the parties
3otherwise commence negotiations if no collective bargaining agreement exists, the
4party requesting negotiations shall immediately notify the commission in writing.
5Upon failure of the requesting party to provide notice, the other party may provide
6notice to the commission. The notice shall specify the expiration date of the existing
7collective bargaining agreement, if any, and shall provide any additional
8information the commission may require on a form provided by the commission.
AB50,960,1692. Presentation of initial proposals; open meetings. The meetings between
10parties to a collective bargaining agreement or proposed collective bargaining
11agreement under this subchapter that involve a collective bargaining unit
12containing a transit employee or a frontline worker and that are held to present
13initial bargaining proposals, along with supporting rationale, are open to the
14public. Each party shall submit its initial bargaining proposals to the other party
15in writing. Failure to comply with this subdivision does not invalidate a collective
16bargaining agreement under this subchapter.
AB50,960,22173. Mediation. The commission or its designee shall function as mediator in
18labor disputes involving transit employees or municipal employees in a collective
19bargaining unit containing a frontline worker upon request of one or both of the
20parties, or upon initiation of the commission. The function of the mediator is to
21encourage voluntary settlement by the parties. No mediator has the power of
22compulsion.
AB50,961,5234. Grievance arbitration. Parties to a dispute pertaining to the meaning or

1application of the terms of a written collective bargaining agreement involving a
2collective bargaining unit containing a transit employee or a frontline worker may
3agree in writing to have the commission or any other appropriate agency serve as
4arbitrator or may designate any other competent, impartial, and disinterested
5person to serve as an arbitrator.
AB50,961,1565. Voluntary impasse resolution procedures. In addition to the other
7impasse resolution procedures provided in this paragraph, a municipal employer
8that employs a transit employee or a municipal employee in a collective bargaining
9unit containing a frontline worker and a labor organization may at any time, as a
10permissive subject of bargaining, agree in writing to a dispute settlement
11procedure, including binding interest arbitration, which is acceptable to the parties
12for resolving an impasse over terms of any collective bargaining agreement under
13this subchapter. The parties shall file a copy of the agreement with the
14commission. If the parties agree to any form of binding interest arbitration, the
15arbitrator shall give weight to the factors enumerated under subds. 7. and 7g.
AB50,182816Section 1828. 111.70 (4) (cg) 6. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,962,917111.70 (4) (cg) 6. a. If, in any collective bargaining unit containing transit
18employees or a frontline worker, a dispute has not been settled after a reasonable
19period of negotiation and after mediation by the commission under subd. 3. and
20other settlement procedures, if any, established by the parties have been exhausted,
21and the parties are deadlocked with respect to any dispute between them over
22wages, hours, or conditions of employment to be included in a new collective
23bargaining agreement, either party, or the parties jointly, may petition the

1commission, in writing, to initiate compulsory, final, and binding arbitration, as
2provided in this paragraph. At the time the petition is filed, the petitioning party
3shall submit in writing to the other party and the commission its preliminary final
4offer containing its latest proposals on all issues in dispute. Within 14 calendar
5days after the date of that submission, the other party shall submit in writing its
6preliminary final offer on all disputed issues to the petitioning party and the
7commission. If a petition is filed jointly, both parties shall exchange their
8preliminary final offers in writing and submit copies to the commission when the
9petition is filed.
AB50,182910Section 1829. 111.70 (4) (cg) 7r. d., e. and f. of the statutes are amended to
11read:
AB50,962,1512111.70 (4) (cg) 7r. d. Comparison of wages, hours, and conditions of
13employment of the transit municipal employees involved in the arbitration
14proceedings with the wages, hours, and conditions of employment of other
15employees performing similar services.
AB50,962,1916e. Comparison of the wages, hours, and conditions of employment of the
17transit municipal employees involved in the arbitration proceedings with the wages,
18hours, and conditions of employment of other employees generally in public
19employment in the same community and in comparable communities.
AB50,962,2320f. Comparison of the wages, hours, and conditions of employment of the
21transit municipal employees involved in the arbitration proceedings with the wages,
22hours, and conditions of employment of other employees in private employment in
23the same community and in comparable communities.
AB50,1830
1Section 1830. 111.70 (4) (cg) 7r. h. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,963,62111.70 (4) (cg) 7r. h. The overall compensation presently received by the
3transit municipal employees involved in the arbitration proceedings, including
4direct wage compensation, vacation, holidays, and excused time, insurance and
5pensions, medical and hospitalization benefits, the continuity and stability of
6employment, and all other benefits received.
AB50,18317Section 1831. 111.70 (4) (cg) 8m. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,963,208111.70 (4) (cg) 8m. Term of agreement; reopening of negotiations. Except for
9the initial collective bargaining agreement between the parties and except as the
10parties otherwise agree, every collective bargaining agreement covering transit
11employees or a frontline worker shall be for a term of 2 years, but in no case may a
12collective bargaining agreement for any collective bargaining unit consisting of
13transit employees subject to this paragraph be for a term exceeding 3 years. No
14arbitration award involving transit employees or a frontline worker may contain a
15provision for reopening of negotiations during the term of a collective bargaining
16agreement, unless both parties agree to such a provision. The requirement for
17agreement by both parties does not apply to a provision for reopening of
18negotiations with respect to any portion of an agreement that is declared invalid by
19a court or administrative agency or rendered invalid by the enactment of a law or
20promulgation of a federal regulation.
AB50,183221Section 1832. 111.70 (4) (d) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,964,1322111.70 (4) (d) 1. A representative chosen for the purposes of collective
23bargaining by a majority of the public safety employees or transit municipal

1employees voting in a collective bargaining unit shall be the exclusive
2representative of all employees in the unit for the purpose of collective bargaining.
3A representative chosen for the purposes of collective bargaining by at least 51
4percent of the general municipal employees in a collective bargaining unit shall be
5the exclusive representative of all employees in the unit for the purpose of collective
6bargaining. Any individual employee, or any minority group of employees in any
7collective bargaining unit, shall have the right to present grievances to the
8municipal employer in person or through representatives of their own choosing, and
9the municipal employer shall confer with the employee in relation thereto, if the
10majority representative has been afforded the opportunity to be present at the
11conferences. Any adjustment resulting from these conferences may not be
12inconsistent with the conditions of employment established by the majority
13representative and the municipal employer.
AB50,183314Section 1833. 111.70 (4) (d) 2. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,966,715111.70 (4) (d) 2. a. The commission shall determine the appropriate collective
16bargaining unit for the purpose of collective bargaining and shall whenever possible
17avoid fragmentation by maintaining as few collective bargaining units as
18practicable in keeping with the size of the total municipal workforce. The
19commission may decide whether, in a particular case, the municipal employees in
20the same or several departments, divisions, institutions, crafts, professions, or
21other occupational groupings constitute a collective bargaining unit. Before
22making its determination, the commission may provide an opportunity for the
23municipal employees concerned to determine, by secret ballot, whether they desire

1to be established as a separate collective bargaining unit. The commission may not
2decide, however, that any group of municipal employees constitutes an appropriate
3collective bargaining unit if the group includes both professional employees and
4nonprofessional employees, unless a majority of the professional employees vote for
5inclusion in the unit. The commission may not decide that any group of municipal
6employees constitutes an appropriate collective bargaining unit if the group
7includes both school district employees and general municipal employees who are
8not school district employees. The commission may not decide that any group of
9municipal employees constitutes an appropriate collective bargaining unit if the
10group includes both public safety employees and general municipal employees, if
11the group includes both transit employees and general municipal employees, or if
12the group includes both transit employees and public safety employees place public
13safety employees in a collective bargaining unit with employees who are not public
14safety employees or place transit employees in a collective bargaining unit with
15employees who are not transit employees. The commission may place frontline
16workers in a collective bargaining unit with municipal employees who are not
17frontline workers if the commission determines it is appropriate; if the commission
18places in a collective bargaining unit frontline workers and municipal employees
19who are not frontline workers, the collective bargaining unit is treated as if all
20employees in the collective bargaining unit are frontline workers. The commission
21may not decide that any group of municipal employees constitutes an appropriate
22collective bargaining unit if the group includes both craft employees and noncraft
23employees unless a majority of the craft employees vote for inclusion in the unit.

1The commission shall place the professional employees who are assigned to perform
2any services at a charter school, as defined in s. 115.001 (1), in a separate collective
3bargaining unit from a unit that includes any other professional employees
4whenever at least 30 percent of those professional employees request an election to
5be held to determine that issue and a majority of the professional employees at the
6charter school who cast votes in the election decide to be represented in a separate
7collective bargaining unit.
AB50,18348Section 1834. 111.70 (4) (d) 3. a. and c. of the statutes are consolidated and
9renumbered 111.70 (4) (d) 3.
AB50,183510Section 1835. 111.70 (4) (d) 3. b. of the statutes is repealed.
AB50,183611Section 1836. 111.70 (4) (mb) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,966,1512111.70 (4) (mb) Prohibited subjects of bargaining; general municipal
13employees. (intro.) The municipal employer is prohibited from bargaining
14collectively with a collective bargaining unit containing a only general municipal
15employee employees with respect to any of the following:
AB50,183716Section 1837. 111.70 (4) (mbb) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,966,2217111.70 (4) (mbb) Consumer price index change. For purposes of determining
18compliance with par. (mb), the commission shall provide, upon request, to a
19municipal employer or to any representative of a collective bargaining unit
20containing a only general municipal employee employees, the consumer price index
21change during any 12-month period. The commission may get the information from
22the department of revenue.
AB50,1838
1Section 1838. 111.70 (4) (mc) (intro.), 6., 7. and 8. of the statutes are
2amended to read:
AB50,967,73111.70 (4) (mc) Prohibited subjects of bargaining; public safety employees,
4transit employees, and frontline workers. (intro.) The municipal employer is
5prohibited from bargaining collectively with a collective bargaining unit containing
6a public safety employee, transit employee, or frontline worker with respect to any of
7the following:
AB50,967,1586. Except for whether or not to provide health care coverage and the employee
9premium contribution, all costs and payments associated with health care coverage
10plans and the design and selection of health care coverage plans by the municipal
11employer for public safety employees, and the impact of such costs and payments
12and the design and selection of the health care coverage plans on the wages, hours,
13and conditions of employment of the public safety employee. For purposes of this
14subdivision, design does not include the decision as to who is covered by a health
15care coverage plan selected by the municipal employer.
AB50,968,2167. In any bargaining unit composed of public safety employees, in a
17municipality with a retirement system established under chapter 396, laws of 1937,
18any terms of such a retirement system, including, but not limited to, the
19contribution rates, pension benefit calculation, or factors used to calculate a
20pension benefit under the system, with any bargaining unit composed of public
21safety employees. For such a retirement system, the terms of the system, including,
22but not limited to, the contribution rates, pension benefit calculation, or factors
23used to calculate a pension benefit under the system for employees who are part of

1a bargaining unit composed of public safety employees, shall be the same as those in
2effect on December 30, 2022.
AB50,968,1038. In any bargaining unit composed of public safety employees or employees
4treated as public safety employees under par. (bn), in a municipality with a
5retirement system established under chapter 201, laws of 1937, any terms of such a
6retirement system, including, but not limited to, the costs, payments, contribution
7rates, pension benefit calculation, or design, including all impacts or effects that
8any changes made to the retirement system might have upon the wages, hours, or
9conditions of employment, with any bargaining unit composed of public safety
10employees or any employees treated as public safety employees under par. (bn).
AB50,183911Section 1839. 111.70 (7m) (c) 1. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,968,1912111.70 (7m) (c) 1. a. Any labor organization that represents public safety
13employees or, transit employees, or a frontline worker which violates sub. (4) (L)
14may not collect any dues under a collective bargaining agreement or under a fair-
15share agreement from any employee covered by either agreement for a period of one
16year. At the end of the period of suspension, any such agreement shall be reinstated
17unless the labor organization is no longer authorized to represent the public safety
18employees or transit municipal employees covered by the collective bargaining
19agreement or fair-share agreement or the agreement is no longer in effect.
AB50,184020Section 1840. 111.81 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 111.81 (1s) and
21amended to read:
AB50,969,1022111.81 (1s) Collective bargaining means the performance of the mutual
23obligation of the state as an employer, by its officers and agents, and the
24representatives of its employees, to meet and confer at reasonable times, in good

1faith, with respect to the subjects of bargaining provided in s. 111.91 (1), with
2respect to for public safety employees, with respect to the subjects of bargaining
3provided in s. 111.91 (1w) for employees in a collective bargaining unit containing a
4frontline worker, and with respect to the subjects of bargaining provided in s.
5111.91 (3), with respect to for general employees who are in a collective bargaining
6unit that does not contain a frontline worker, with the intention of reaching an
7agreement, or to resolve questions arising under such an agreement. The duty to
8bargain, however, does not compel either party to agree to a proposal or require the
9making of a concession. Collective bargaining includes the reduction of any
10agreement reached to a written and signed document.
AB50,184111Section 1841. 111.81 (1b) of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,969,1512111.81 (1b) Academic staff has the meaning given in s. 36.05 (1) but does
13not include academic staff under s. 36.15 (1) (a) that are supervisors, management
14employees, and individuals who are privy to confidential matters affecting the
15employer-employee relationship.
AB50,184216Section 1842. 111.81 (1d) of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,969,1817111.81 (1d) Authority means a body created under subch. II of ch. 114 or ch.
18231, 232, 233, 234, 237, 238, or 279.
AB50,184319Section 1843. 111.81 (7) (ag) of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,969,2020111.81 (7) (ag) An employee of an authority.
AB50,184421Section 1844. 111.81 (7) (ar) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,969,2422111.81 (7) (ar) Any employee who is employed by the University of Wisconsin
23System, except an employee who is assigned to the University of Wisconsin-
24Madison, and except including faculty, and except academic staff under s. 36.15.
AB50,1845
1Section 1845. 111.81 (7) (at) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,970,42111.81 (7) (at) Any employee who is employed by the University of Wisconsin
3System and assigned to the University of Wisconsin-Madison except including
4faculty and except academic staff under s. 36.15.
AB50,18465Section 1846. 111.81 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,970,76111.81 (8) Employer means the state of Wisconsin and includes an
7authority.
AB50,18478Section 1847. 111.81 (8p) of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,970,119111.81 (8p) Faculty has the meaning given in s. 36.05 (8) and includes
10faculty who are supervisors or management employees but excludes faculty holding
11a limited appointment under s. 36.17 and deans.
AB50,184812Section 1848. 111.81 (9) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,970,1913111.81 (9) Fair-share agreement means an agreement between the
14employer and a labor organization representing public safety employees or a
15frontline worker under which all of the public safety employees in the collective
16bargaining unit or all of the employees in a collective bargaining unit containing a
17frontline worker are required to pay their proportionate share of the cost of the
18collective bargaining process and contract administration measured by the amount
19of dues uniformly required of all members.
AB50,184920Section 1849. 111.81 (9b) of the statutes is created to read:
AB50,970,2221111.81 (9b) Frontline worker means an employee who is determined to be a
22frontline worker under s. 111.817.
AB50,185023Section 1850. 111.81 (9g) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,971,2
1111.81 (9g) General employee means an employee who is not a public safety
2employee or a frontline worker.
AB50,18513Section 1851. 111.81 (12) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,971,84111.81 (12) (intro.) Labor organization means any employee organization
5whose purpose is to represent employees in collective bargaining with the employer,
6or its agents, on matters that are subject to collective bargaining under s. 111.91 (1),
7(1w), or (3), whichever is applicable; but the term shall not include any
8organization:
AB50,18529Section 1852. 111.81 (12) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,971,1310111.81 (12) (b) Which discriminates with regard to the terms or conditions of
11membership because of race, color, creed, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender
12expression, as defined in s. 111.32 (7j), gender identity, as defined in s. 111.32 (7k),
13or national origin.
AB50,185314Section 1853. 111.81 (12m) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB50,971,2315111.81 (12m) Maintenance of membership agreement means an agreement
16between the employer and a labor organization representing public safety
17employees or a frontline worker which requires that all of the public safety
18employees or employees who are in a collective bargaining unit containing a
19frontline worker whose dues are being deducted from earnings under s. 20.921 (1)
20or 111.84 (1) (f) at the time the agreement takes effect shall continue to have dues
21deducted for the duration of the agreement, and that dues shall be deducted from
22the earnings of all public safety such employees who are hired on or after the
23effective date of the agreement.
AB50,1854
1Section 1854. 111.81 (15m) of the statutes is amended to read:
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