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1. A payment, application, or distribution of money is considered to be made
7from or with the money most recently received or acquired by any trustee of a legacy
8trust except to the extent that it is proven otherwise beyond a reasonable doubt.
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2. A payment, application, or distribution of a fungible asset is considered to
10be made from or with the fungible asset most recently received or acquired by any
11trustee of a legacy trust except to the extent that it is proven otherwise by clear and
12convincing evidence.
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(c) A distribution to a beneficiary is considered to have been made from the most
14recent transfer to the legacy trust.
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15701.1307 Creditor claims against qualified dispositions. (1) If a
16creditor's claim against a qualified disposition under s. 701.1306 is successful, in
17whole or in part, all of the following apply:
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(a) The creditor may recover damages from trust assets only to the extent
19necessary to satisfy a transferor's debt to the creditor and any part of the qualified
20disposition that is not used to satisfy the debt remains subject to the legacy trust.
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(b) Any other qualified disposition to a trustee of the legacy trust and the legacy
22trust remain valid, including a qualified disposition of a partial, co-ownership, or
23undivided interest in property by a transferor whose transfer was the subject of a
24creditor claim under s. 701.1306.
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1(c) If a court is satisfied that the trustee did not act in bad faith in accepting
2or administering the property that was the subject of the claim under s. 701.1306,
3all of the following apply:
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1. The trustee has a first lien against the property that was the subject of the
5claim under s. 701.1306 in an amount equal to the entire cost, including attorney
6fees, properly incurred by the trustee in defense of the action or proceedings against
7the qualified disposition.
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2. Any recovery for damages under par. (a) is subject to the fees, costs, and
9preexisting rights, claims, and interests of the trustee and of any predecessor trustee
10that has not acted in bad faith.
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(d) If a court is satisfied that a beneficiary of the legacy trust did not act in bad
12faith in receiving a distribution from the legacy trust, the creditor's recovery of the
13qualified disposition is subject to the right of the beneficiary to retain that
14distribution if the distribution was the result of an exercise of a trust power or of
15discretion vested in a trustee or advisor and that power or discretion was exercised
16before the creditor commenced the action against the qualified disposition.
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(e) 1. For purposes of par. (c), a trustee is not considered to have acted in bad
18faith solely because the trustee accepted the property that is the subject of the
19recoverable qualified disposition.
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2. For purposes of par. (d), a beneficiary, including a beneficiary who is a
21transferor, is not considered to have acted in bad faith solely because the beneficiary
22accepted a distribution made in accordance with the terms of the legacy trust.
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3. For purposes of pars. (c) and (d), a creditor has the burden of proving by clear
24and convincing evidence that a trustee or a beneficiary acted in bad faith.
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1(2) A court shall award costs and reasonable attorney fees to a prevailing party
2in a final judgment in an action that is wholly or partially brought under this section
3or s. 701.1306.
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4701.1308 Trust advisors; eligibility; default fiduciary status. (1) Except
5as provided in sub. (2), any person is eligible to serve as an advisor of a legacy trust.
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6(2) A transferor of a legacy trust may serve as an advisor only in connection
7with investment decisions related to trust assets.
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8(3) Notwithstanding s. 701.0818 (2), an advisor is a fiduciary unless the terms
9of a legacy trust expressly provide otherwise.
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10701.1309 Rules regarding discretion. Except as otherwise provided under
11the terms of a legacy trust, each trustee and each advisor of the legacy trust has the
12greatest discretion permitted by law in connection with all matters of trust
13administration, trust distributions, and any other trustee or advisor decision.
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14701.1310 Discretionary interest not property of a beneficiary. No
15person, including a beneficiary, has a property interest in property of a legacy trust
16to the extent that the distribution of that property is subject to the discretion of a
17qualified trustee or advisor, whether acting alone or in conjunction with another
18person, including a person authorized to veto a distribution from the legacy trust.
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19701.1311 Miscellaneous provisions.
(1) If there is a conflict between a
20provision of this subchapter and s. 242.07, the provision of this subchapter shall
21control.
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22(2) A statement in a trust instrument that the trust is governed by “the laws
23of this state" or a statement to similar effect is considered to expressly designate the
24laws of this state to govern the validity, construction, and administration of the trust
25and satisfies s. 701.1301 (8) (b).
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1(3) A disposition by a nonqualified trustee to a qualified trustee of a legacy trust
2is not disqualified from being a qualified disposition on the sole basis that the
3nonqualified trustee is a trustee of a trust that is a nonlegacy trust.
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4(4) A valid lien that is attached to property before the property is the subject
5of a qualified disposition survives the disposition, and the trustee of the legacy trust
6takes the property subject to the lien and subject to any agreements that created or
7perfected the lien. Nothing in this subchapter may be construed to authorize any
8disposition that is prohibited by the terms of an agreement, note, guaranty,
9mortgage, indenture, instrument, undertaking, or other document.
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10(5) A trust administered under the laws of another state or a foreign
11jurisdiction is considered to be a legacy trust if all of the following apply:
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(a) The trustee of the trust complies with the requirements in the trust
13instrument and any applicable requirements under the laws of the state or foreign
14jurisdiction in which the trust is being administered.
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(b) 1. The trustee or other person having the power to transfer the domicile of
16the trust declares in writing that the trustee or other person intends to transfer the
17domicile of the trust to this state.
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2. If the person making the declaration under subd. 1. is a person other than
19the trustee, the declaration is delivered to the trustee.
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(c) At the time of or immediately following the transfer of the trustee to this
21state, the trust satisfies the definition of a legacy trust under this subchapter.
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(1) This act first applies to qualified dispositions made on the effective date of
24this subsection.