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AB975-ASA5,1,3 1An Act to amend 48.975 (3) (c); and to create 20.437 (1) (be) and 49.170 of the
2statutes; relating to: a grant program for financial assistance for adoption,
3requiring a referendum, and making an appropriation.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
This bill requires the Department of Children and Families to administer a
competitive grant program under which it awards a grant to one organization in each
fiscal biennium for the purpose of providing financial assistance to prospective
adoptive families. The bill appropriates $5,000,000 in the 2023-25 fiscal biennium
for this grant program.
Under the bill, an organization is eligible for the grant if it operates a financial
assistance program for prospective adoptive families. The bill requires DCF to
impose conditions on the use of the grant, including that 1) no more than 2.5 percent
of it may be used for administrative expenses and 2) awards from the grant are
limited to $10,000 per family and may only be awarded to or on behalf of families in
this state who are adopting children from this state or children who are not from this
state but over whom a tribal court in this state has jurisdiction. The bill provides that
awards may not be used for certain expenses that are otherwise paid or reimbursed
under the statutes. Under the bill, DCF must also require that the grant recipient
place conditions on the financial assistance, including that only families that have
reached a certain stage in the adoption process are eligible and that the grant

recipient may reclaim financial assistance it has awarded if the financial assistance
is used improperly or not used by a certain deadline. Under the bill, DCF must
determine the stage in the adoption process that families must have reached in order
to be eligible for financial assistance.
Under the bill, DCF must require the grant recipient to submit to DCF a report
describing how the grant was used, which DCF must then submit to the appropriate
standing committees of the legislature.
The bill requires a referendum before giving effect to the provisions created in
the bill. Under the bill, at the April 2024 election, the electors would vote on the
question of whether the statutory provisions treated in the bill shall take effect “thus
requiring [DCF] to administer a competitive grant program offering financial
assistance to prospective adoptive families and appropriating $5,000,000 in the
2023-25 fiscal biennium for the program.” If a majority of votes cast in the election
approves the question, the related provisions in the bill take effect on the day after
the election results are certified. If the question is not approved by a majority of votes
cast, the provisions do not take effect.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB975-ASA5,1 1Section 1 . 20.005 (3) (schedule) of the statutes: at the appropriate place, insert
2the following amounts for the purposes indicated: - See PDF for table PDF
AB975-ASA5,2 3Section 2 . 20.437 (1) (be) of the statutes is created to read:
AB975-ASA5,2,54 20.437 (1) (be) Financial assistance for adoption grant program. Biennially,
5the amounts in the schedule for the grant program under s. 49.170.
AB975-ASA5,3 6Section 3. 48.975 (3) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB975-ASA5,3,57 48.975 (3) (c) Nonrecurring adoption expenses. Subject to any maximum
8amount provided by the department by rule promulgated under sub. (5), the adoption

1assistance for nonrecurring adoption expenses shall be sufficient to pay the
2reasonable and necessary adoption fees, court costs, legal fees, and other expenses
3that are directly related to the adoption of the child and that are not incurred in
4violation of any state or federal law. Adoption assistance under this paragraph may
5not be provided for adoption expenses that are paid for or reimbursed under s. 49.170.
AB975-ASA5,4 6Section 4 . 49.170 of the statutes is created to read:
AB975-ASA5,3,11 749.170 Financial assistance for adoption grant program. (1) The
8department shall administer a competitive grant program as provided under this
9section. Under the program, the department shall award a grant to an organization
10for the purpose of providing financial assistance to prospective adoptive families to
11help with adoption expenses.
AB975-ASA5,3,15 12(2) The department shall solicit and review applications for the grant program
13under this section and shall award a grant in an amount of no more than $5,000,000
14to one organization in each fiscal biennium. An organization is eligible for the grant
15if it operates a financial assistance program for prospective adoptive families.
AB975-ASA5,3,17 16(3) The department shall impose all of the following conditions on use of a grant
17awarded under this section:
AB975-ASA5,3,1918 (a) No more than 2.5 percent of the grant may be used for administrative
19expenses.
AB975-ASA5,3,2220 (b) Financial assistance awarded from the grant may only be awarded to or on
21behalf of families in this state who are adopting children from this state or children
22who are not from this state but over whom a tribal court in this state has jurisdiction.
AB975-ASA5,3,2523 (c) Awards of financial assistance from the grant are limited to $10,000 per
24adoptive family and may not be used for expenses that are paid or reimbursed under
25s. 48.975 (3) (c).
AB975-ASA5,4,7
1(d) The grant recipient shall impose conditions on the financial assistance it
2awards from the grant, including that only families that have reached a certain stage
3in the adoption process are eligible and that the grant recipient may reclaim
4financial assistance it has awarded if the financial assistance is used improperly or
5if it is not used by a certain deadline. The department shall determine the stage in
6the adoption process that families shall have reached to be eligible for financial
7assistance.
AB975-ASA5,4,11 8(4) The department shall require the grant recipient, upon expenditure of the
9grant, to submit a report to the department describing how the grant was used. The
10department shall submit this report to the appropriate standing committees of the
11legislature under s. 13.172 (3).
AB975-ASA5,5 12Section 5 . Nonstatutory provisions.
AB975-ASA5,4,1813 (1) There shall be submitted to the vote of the electors at the April 2024 election
14the following question: “Shall the statutory provisions treated in 2023 Wisconsin Act
15.... (this act) take effect, thus requiring the department of children and families to
16administer a competitive grant program offering financial assistance to prospective
17adoptive families and appropriating $5,000,000 in the 2023-25 fiscal biennium for
18the program?”.
AB975-ASA5,4,2219 (2) The requirement under s. 8.37 that the referendum question shall be filed
20with the official or agency preparing the ballot for the election no later than 70 days
21before the election shall not apply to the referendum question that is to be submitted
22to the voters under sub. (1).
AB975-ASA5,5,223 (3) If the question under sub. (1) is approved by a majority of all votes cast on
24the question at the April 2024 election, the treatment of ss. 20.005 (3) (schedule),

120.437 (1) (be), 48.975 (3) (c), and 49.170 by this act shall take effect. Otherwise, the
2treatment of those statutory provisions by this act shall not take effect.
AB975-ASA5,6 3Section 6 . Effective dates. This act takes effect on the day after the election
4results regarding the question under Section 5 (1 ) of this act are certified as provided
5under s. 7.70 if the condition set forth in Section 5 (3 ) of this act is satisfied, except
6as follows:
AB975-ASA5,5,77 (1) Section 5 of this act takes effect on the day after publication.
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