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(a)
Assistance for organic farming practices. Providing education and technical
8assistance related to organic farming practices, including business and market
9development assistance; collaborating with organic producers, industry
10participants, and local organizations that coordinate organic farming; and
11stimulating interest and investment in organic production. The department may
12award grants from the appropriation under s. 20.115 (4) (f) to organic producers,
13industry participants, and local organizations that coordinate organic farming. The
14department may award a grant to an organic producer, industry participant, or local
15organization under this paragraph for any of the following purposes:
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1. Providing education and technical assistance related to implementing
17organic farming practices.
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2. Helping to create organic farming plans.
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3. Assisting farmers to transition to organic farming.
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(b)
Grazing grants. Awarding grants from the appropriation under s. 20.115
21(4) (f) to appropriate entities to provide education and training to farmers about best
22practices related to grazing.
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(c)
Promotion. Helping producers market value-added agricultural products,
24including products produced through the use of a practice described in s. 93.67.
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25(3) Rules. The department may promulgate rules to administer this section.
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1Section
1556. 93.66 of the statutes is created to read:
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293.66 Grants for hiring farm business consultants. The department may
3award grants from the appropriation under s. 20.115 (4) (f) to county agriculture
4agents of the University of Wisconsin-Extension to help farm operators hire
5business consultants and attorneys to examine their farm business plans and create
6a farm succession plan. The department may promulgate rules to administer this
7section.
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8Section 1557
. 93.67 of the statutes is created to read:
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993.67 Technical assistance on resource conservation. (1) Technical
10assistance. The department may provide technical assistance to farmers related to
11increasing or maintaining agricultural yields while promoting soil health, water
12quality, and regenerative agricultural practices, including by doing all of the
13following:
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(a) Connecting farmers with technologies or practices that address water
15quality and other environmental sustainability goals, including technologies or
16practices developed by the University of Wisconsin System, private sector
17businesses, and other agricultural producers.
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(b) Developing technical resources to assist farmers in promoting soil health,
19water quality, and regenerative agricultural practices.
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(c) Awarding grants under sub. (2).
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21(2) Grants. The department may award grants from the appropriation under
22s. 20.115 (4) (f) to local governments, nongovernmental organizations, federally
23recognized American Indian tribes or bands, businesses, and individuals for
24developing technologies and strategies that support conservation efforts on working
25lands and for developing market-based solutions to environmental and resource
1challenges in modern farming systems. The department may not award a grant
2under this section of more than $25,000.
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3(3) Rules. The department may promulgate rules to administer this section.
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4Section
1558. 93.68 of the statutes is created to read:
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593.68 Grants for meat processing facilities. (1) Definition. In this
6section, “meat processing facility" means a plant or premises where animals are
7slaughtered for human consumption, or where meat or meat products are processed,
8but does not include rendering plants.
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9(2) Grants. The department may award grants from the appropriation under
10s. 20.115 (4) (f) to meat processing facilities for the purpose of promoting the growth
11of the meat industry in this state.
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12(3) Rules. The department may promulgate rules to administer this section.
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13Section
1559. 93.74 of the statutes is created to read:
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1493.74 Planning grants for regional biodigesters. (1) Grant program. 15From the appropriation under s. 20.115 (7) (u), the department shall provide
16planning grants for establishing regional biodigesters.
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17(2) Rules. The department shall promulgate rules for the administration of
18this section.
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19Section 1560
. 93.75 of the statutes is created to read:
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2093.75 Regenerative agriculture practices. (1) The department shall
21provide grants from the appropriation under s. 20.115 (7) (qf) to provide cost-sharing
22for the following purposes:
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(a) Conducting soil tests and other carbon sequestration analyses.
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(b) Updating nutrient management software.
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(c) Studying the feasibility of a statewide carbon market.
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1(d) Assessing the market value of carbon sequestration.
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(e) For agricultural producers, implementing regenerative agricultural
3practices.
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4(2) In conjunction with grants provided under sub. (1), the department shall
5do all of the following:
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(a) Evaluate the potential of existing tools to accurately and efficiently
7calculate carbon credits generated by producer-led watershed protection grant
8recipients under s. 93.59 and document the suitability of various carbon credit
9calculators for use in this state.
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(b) Identify opportunities and facilitate groups of agricultural producers to
11work together to generate carbon credits.
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(c) Provide technical assistance to farmers and agricultural agencies and
13professionals regarding the processes of carbon credit generation and associated
14risks of market participation to aid them in choosing to collaborate with carbon credit
15project developers on a verified project in the future.
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(d) Study the feasibility of a statewide carbon market and assess the market
17value of carbon sequestration.
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18(3) The department may promulgate rules to administer the program under
19this section.
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20Section 1561
. 93.76 of the statutes is created to read:
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2193.76 Conservation grants. The department shall provide grants from the
22appropriation under s. 20.115 (7) (qf) to local governments, nongovernmental
23organizations, federally recognized American Indian tribes or bands, businesses,
24and individuals for any of the following purposes:
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1(1) To develop and provide education and training to farmers about best
2practices related to grazing and pasture maintenance.
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3(2) To provide cost-sharing incentive payments to farmers to develop and adopt
4regenerative agricultural practices.
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5(3) The department may promulgate rules to administer the program under
6this section.
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7Section 1562
. 93.77 of the statutes is created to read:
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893.77 Nitrogen optimization pilot program. (1) In this section, “eligible
9university entities” means the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences at the
10University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Center for Watershed Science and Education
11at the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point, and the University of
12Wisconsin-Extension.
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13(2) The department shall award grants from the appropriation under s. 20.115
14(7) (cm) to agricultural producers and eligible university entities as provided under
15this section.
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16(3) An agricultural producer may apply for and receive a grant to implement
17a project with the potential to reduce nitrate loading to groundwater in the area. The
18agricultural producer receiving a grant under this subsection shall collaborate with
19one or more eligible university entities under sub. (4).
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20(4) The eligible university entities shall collaborate with an agricultural
21producer that receives a grant under sub. (3) to monitor the grant project on-site and
22to use information gathered from the project to research nitrate loading reduction
23methods with a goal of making recommendations to agricultural producers to
24optimize nitrogen usage while improving water quality in this state.
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1(5) The department may not make a grant to an agricultural producer and the
2eligible university entities collaborating with the agricultural producer in an
3amount that totals more than $125,000. No more than 50 percent of this total
4amount may be awarded to the collaborating eligible university entities.
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5Section
1563. 94.55 (2t) of the statutes is repealed.
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6Section 1564
. 94.56 of the statutes is created to read:
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794.56 Marijuana producers and processors. (1) Definitions. In this
8section:
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(a) “Labor peace agreement” means an agreement between a person applying
10for a permit under this section and a labor organization, as defined in s. 5.02 (8m),
11that does all of the following:
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1. Prohibits labor organizations and its members from engaging in picketing,
13work stoppages, boycotts, and any other economic interference with persons doing
14business in this state.
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2. Prohibits the applicant from disrupting the efforts of the labor organization
16to communicate with and to organize and represent the applicant's employees.
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3. Provides the labor organization access at reasonable times to areas in which
18the applicant's employees work for the purpose of meeting with employees to discuss
19their right to representation, employment rights under state law, and terms and
20conditions of employment.
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(b) “Marijuana" has the meaning given in s. 961.70 (3).
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(c) “Marijuana processor" has the meaning given in s. 139.97 (6).
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(d) “Marijuana producer” has the meaning given in s. 139.97 (7).
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(e) “Usable marijuana” has the meaning given in s. 139.97 (13).
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1(f) “Permittee” means a marijuana producer or marijuana processor who is
2issued a permit under this section.
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3(2) Permit required. (a) No person may operate in this state as a marijuana
4producer or marijuana processor without a permit from the department. A person
5who acts as a marijuana producer and a marijuana processor shall obtain a separate
6permit for each activity. A person is not required to obtain a permit under this section
7if the person produces or processes only industrial hemp and holds a valid license
8under s. 94.55.
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(b) This subsection applies to any of the following if they hold 5 percent or more
10of the stock of any corporation applying for a permit under this section
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1. Officers of the corporation.
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2. Directors of the corporation.
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3. Agents of the corporation.
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4. Stockholders of the corporation.
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(c) Subject to ss. 111.321, 111.322, and 111.335, a permit under this section may
16not be granted to any person to whom any of the following applies:
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1. The person has been convicted of a violent misdemeanor, as defined in s.
18941.29 (1g) (b), at least 3 times.
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2. The person has been convicted of a violent felony, as defined in s. 941.29 (1g)
20(a), unless pardoned.
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3. During the preceding 3 years, the person has been committed under s. 51.20
22for being drug dependent.
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4. The person chronically and habitually uses alcohol beverages or other
24substances to the extent that his or her normal faculties are impaired. A person is
25presumed to chronically and habitually use alcohol beverages or other substances to
1the extent that his or her normal faculties are impaired if, within the preceding 3
2years, any of the following applies:
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a. The person has been committed for involuntary treatment under s. 51.45
4(13).
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b. The person has been convicted of a violation of s. 941.20 (1) (b).
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c. In 2 or more cases arising out of separate incidents, a court has found the
7person to have committed a violation of s. 346.63 or a local ordinance in conformity
8with that section; a violation of a law of a federally recognized American Indian tribe
9or band in this state in conformity with s. 346.63; or a violation of the law of another
10jurisdiction, as defined in s. 340.01 (41m), that prohibits use of a motor vehicle while
11intoxicated, while under the influence of a controlled substance, a controlled
12substance analog, or a combination thereof, with an excess or specified range of
13alcohol concentration, or while under the influence of any drug to a degree that
14renders the person incapable of safely driving, as those or substantially similar
15terms are used in that jurisdiction's laws.
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5. The person has income that comes principally from gambling or has been
17convicted of 2 or more gambling offenses.
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6. The person has been convicted of crimes relating to prostitution.
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7. The person has been convicted of crimes relating to loaning money or
20anything of value to persons holding licenses or permits pursuant to ch. 125.
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8. The person is under the age of 21.
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9. The person has not been a resident of this state continuously for at least 90
23days prior to the application date.
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(cm) An applicant with 20 or more employees may not receive a permit under
25this section unless the applicant certifies to the department that the applicant has
1entered into a labor peace agreement and will abide by the terms of the agreement
2as a condition of maintaining a valid permit under this section. The applicant shall
3submit to the department a copy of the page of the labor peace agreement that
4contains the signatures of the union representative and the applicant.
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(cn) The department shall use a competitive scoring system to determine which
6applicants are eligible to receive a permit under this section. The department shall
7issue permits to the highest scoring applicants that it determines will best protect
8the environment; provide stable, family-supporting jobs to local residents; ensure
9worker and consumer safety; operate secure facilities; and uphold the laws of the
10jurisdictions in which they operate. The department may deny a permit to an
11applicant with a low score as determined under this paragraph. The department
12may request that the applicant provide any information or documentation that the
13department deems necessary for purposes of making a determination under this
14paragraph.
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(d) 1. Before the department issues a new or renewed permit under this section,
16the department shall give notice of the permit application to the governing body of
17the municipality where the permit applicant intends to operate the premises of a
18marijuana producer or marijuana processor. No later than 30 days after the
19department submits the notice, the governing body of the municipality may file with
20the department a written objection to granting or renewing the permit. At the
21municipality's request, the department may extend the period for filing objections.
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2. A written objection filed under subd. 1. shall provide all the facts on which
23the objection is based. In determining whether to grant or deny a permit for which
24an objection has been filed under this paragraph, the department shall give
25substantial weight to objections from a municipality based on chronic illegal activity
1associated with the premises for which the applicant seeks a permit or the premises
2of any other operation in this state for which the applicant holds or has held a valid
3permit or license, the conduct of the applicant's patrons inside or outside the
4premises of any other operation in this state for which the applicant holds or has held
5a valid permit or license, and local zoning ordinances. In this subdivision, “
chronic
6illegal activity" means a pervasive pattern of activity that threatens the public
7health, safety, and welfare of the municipality, including any crime or ordinance
8violation, and that is documented in crime statistics, police reports, emergency
9medical response data, calls for service, field data, or similar law enforcement agency
10records.
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(e) After denying a permit, the department shall immediately notify the
12applicant in writing of the denial and the reasons for the denial. After making a
13decision to grant or deny a permit for which a municipality has filed an objection
14under par. (d), the department shall immediately notify the governing body of the
15municipality in writing of its decision and the reasons for the decision.
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(f) 1. The department's denial of a permit under this section is subject to judicial
17review under ch. 227.
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2. The department's decision to grant a permit under this section regardless of
19an objection filed under par. (d) is subject to judicial review under ch. 227.
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(g) The department shall not issue a permit under this section to any person
21who does not hold a valid certificate under s. 73.03 (50).
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22(3) Fees; term. (a) Each person who applies for a permit under this section
23shall submit with the application a $250 fee. A permit issued under this section is
24valid for one year and may be renewed, except that the department may revoke or
25suspend a permit prior to its expiration. A person is not entitled to a refund of the
1fees paid under this subsection if the person's permit is denied, revoked, or
2suspended.
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(b) A permittee shall annually pay to the department a fee for as long as the
4person holds a valid permit under this section. The annual fee for a marijuana
5processor permittee is $2,000. The annual fee for a marijuana producer permittee
6is one of the following, unless the department, by rule, establishes a higher amount:
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1. If the permittee plants, grows, cultivates, or harvests not more than 1,800
8marijuana plants, $1,800.