AB566,121,9
8(2) A limited partnership may base a determination that a distribution is not
9prohibited under sub. (1) on any of the following:
AB566,121,1110
(a) Financial statements prepared on the basis of accounting practices and
11principles that are reasonable in the circumstances.
AB566,121,1312
(b) A fair valuation or other method that is reasonable under the
13circumstances.
AB566,121,15
14(3) Except as otherwise provided in sub. (5), the effect of a distribution under
15sub. (1) is measured as follows:
AB566,121,1716
(a) In the case of a distribution as described in s. 179.0102 (4) (a) 1. and 2., as
17of the earlier of the following:
AB566,121,1918
1. The date money or other property is transferred or debt is incurred by the
19limited partnership.
AB566,121,2120
2. The date the person entitled to the distribution ceases to own the interest
21or rights being acquired by the partnership in return for the distribution.
AB566,121,2322
(b) In the case of any distribution of indebtedness other than one under par. (a),
23as of the date the indebtedness is distributed.
AB566,121,2424
(c) In all cases other than those under par. (a) or (b), as of the following:
AB566,122,2
11. The date the distribution is authorized, if the payment occurs not later than
2120 days after that date.
AB566,122,43
2. The date the payment is made, if the payment occurs more than 120 days
4after the distribution is authorized.
AB566,122,8
5(4) A limited partnership's indebtedness to a partner or transferee incurred by
6reason of a distribution made in accordance with this section is at parity with the
7partnership's indebtedness to its general, unsecured creditors, except to the extent
8subordinated by agreement.
AB566,122,15
9(5) A limited partnership's indebtedness, including indebtedness issued as a
10distribution, is not a liability for purposes of sub. (1) if the terms of the indebtedness
11provide that payment of principal and interest is made only if and to the extent that
12a payment of a distribution could then be made under this section. If the
13indebtedness is issued as a distribution, each payment of principal or interest is
14treated as a distribution, the effect of which is measured on the date the payment is
15made.
AB566,122,18
16(6) In measuring the effect of a distribution under s. 179.0810, the liabilities
17of a dissolved limited partnership do not include any claim that has been disposed
18of under s. 179.0806, 179.0807, or 179.0808.
AB566,122,23
19179.0505 Liability for improper distributions. (1) If a general partner
20consents to a distribution made in violation of s. 179.0504 and in consenting to the
21distribution fails to comply with s. 179.0409, the general partner is personally liable
22to the limited partnership for the amount of the distribution which exceeds the
23amount that could have been distributed without the violation of s. 179.0504.
AB566,123,2
24(2) A person that receives a distribution knowing that the distribution violated
25s. 179.0504 is personally liable to the limited partnership but only to the extent that
1the distribution received by the person exceeded the amount that could have been
2properly paid under s. 179.0504.
AB566,123,5
3(3) A general partner against which an action is commenced because the
4general partner is liable under sub. (1) with respect to a distribution may do any of
5the following:
AB566,123,76
(a) Implead any other person that is liable under sub. (1) with respect to the
7distribution and seek to enforce a right of contribution from the person.
AB566,123,108
(b) Implead any person that received the distribution in violation of sub. (2) and
9seek to enforce a right of contribution from the person in the amount the person
10received in violation of sub. (2).
AB566,123,12
11(4) An action under this section is barred unless commenced not later than 2
12years after the distribution.
AB566,123,1313
subchapter VI
AB566,123,14
14DISSOCIATION
AB566,123,17
15179.0601 Dissociation as limited partner. (1) A person does not have a
16right to dissociate as a limited partner before the completion of the winding up of the
17limited partnership.
AB566,123,19
18(2) A person is dissociated as a limited partner when any of the following
19applies:
AB566,123,2220
(a) The limited partnership knows or has notice of the person's express will to
21withdraw as a limited partner, but, if the person has specified a withdrawal date
22later than the date the partnership knew or had notice, on that later date.
AB566,123,2423
(b) An event stated in the partnership agreement as causing the person's
24dissociation as a limited partner occurs.
AB566,124,2
1(c) The person is expelled as a limited partner pursuant to the partnership
2agreement.
AB566,124,43
(d) The person is expelled as a limited partner by the affirmative vote or consent
4of all the other partners if any of the following applies:
AB566,124,65
1. It is unlawful to carry on the limited partnership's activities and affairs with
6the person as a limited partner.
AB566,124,97
2. There has been a transfer of all of the person's transferable interest in the
8partnership, other than a transfer for security purposes or the entry of a charging
9order that is in effect under s. 179.0703 and that has not been foreclosed.
AB566,124,1010
3. The person is an entity and all of the following apply:
AB566,124,1511
a. The partnership notifies the person that it will be expelled as a limited
12partner because the person has filed a statement of dissolution or the equivalent, the
13person has been administratively dissolved, the person's charter or the equivalent
14has been revoked, or the person's right to conduct activities and affairs has been
15suspended by the jurisdiction of the person's governing law.
AB566,124,1916
b. The statement of dissolution or the equivalent has not been withdrawn,
17rescinded, or revoked, the person has not been reinstated, or the person's charter or
18the equivalent or right to conduct activities and affairs has not been reinstated,
19within 90 days after the notification under subd. 3. a.
AB566,124,2120
4. The person is an unincorporated entity that has been dissolved and whose
21activities and affairs are being wound up.
AB566,124,2422
(e) On application by the limited partnership or a partner in a direct action
23under s. 179.0901, the person is expelled as a limited partner by judicial order
24because the person has done any of the following:
AB566,125,3
11. Engaged, or is engaging, in wrongful conduct that has affected adversely and
2materially, or will affect adversely and materially, the partnership's activities and
3affairs.
AB566,125,64
2. Committed willfully or persistently, or is committing willfully or persistently,
5a material breach of the partnership agreement or of the contractual obligation of
6good faith and fair dealing under s. 179.0305 (1).
AB566,125,97
3. Engaged, or is engaging, in conduct relating to the partnership's activities
8and affairs which makes it not reasonably practicable to carry on the partnership's
9activities and affairs with the person as a limited partner.
AB566,125,1010
(f) In the case of an individual, the individual dies.
AB566,125,1311
(g) In the case of a person that is a testamentary or living trust or is acting as
12a limited partner by virtue of being a trustee of such a trust, the trust's entire
13transferable interest in the limited partnership is distributed.
AB566,125,1614
(h) In the case of a person that is an estate or is acting as a limited partner by
15virtue of being a personal representative of an estate, the estate's entire transferable
16interest in the limited partnership is distributed.
AB566,125,1817
(i) In the case of a person that is not an individual, the existence of the person
18terminates.
AB566,125,1919
(n) The limited partnership dissolves and completes winding up.
AB566,125,21
20179.0602 Effect of dissociation as limited partner. (1) If a person is
21dissociated as a limited partner, all of the following apply:
AB566,125,2322
(a) Subject to s. 179.0704, the person does not have further rights as a limited
23partner.
AB566,126,3
1(b) The person's contractual obligation of good faith and fair dealing as a limited
2partner under s. 179.0305 (1) ends with regard to matters arising and events
3occurring after the person's dissociation.
AB566,126,64
(c) Subject to s. 179.0704 and subch. XI, any transferable interest owned by the
5person in the person's capacity as a limited partner immediately before dissociation
6is owned by the person solely as a transferee.
AB566,126,9
7(2) A person's dissociation as a limited partner does not of itself discharge the
8person from any debt, obligation, or other liability to the limited partnership or the
9other partners which the person incurred while a limited partner.
AB566,126,11
10179.0603 Dissociation as general partner. A person is dissociated as a
11general partner when any of the following applies:
AB566,126,14
12(1) The limited partnership knows or has notice of the person's express will to
13withdraw as a general partner, but, if the person has specified a withdrawal date
14later than the date the partnership knew or had notice, on that later date.
AB566,126,16
15(2) An event stated in the partnership agreement as causing the person's
16dissociation as a general partner occurs.
AB566,126,18
17(3) The person is expelled as a general partner pursuant to the partnership
18agreement.
AB566,126,20
19(4) The person is expelled as a general partner by the affirmative vote or
20consent of all the other partners if any of the following applies:
AB566,126,2221
(a) It is unlawful to carry on the limited partnership's activities and affairs with
22the person as a general partner.
AB566,126,2523
(b) There has been a transfer of all of the person's transferable interest in the
24partnership, other than a transfer for security purposes or the entry of a charging
25order that is in effect under s. 179.0703 and that has not been foreclosed.
AB566,127,1
1(c) The person is an entity and all of the following apply:
AB566,127,62
1. The partnership notifies the person that it will be expelled as a general
3partner because the person has filed a statement of dissolution or the equivalent, the
4person has been administratively dissolved, the person's charter or the equivalent
5has been revoked, or the person's right to conduct its activities and affairs has been
6suspended by the jurisdiction of the person's governing law.
AB566,127,107
2. The statement of dissolution or the equivalent has not been withdrawn,
8rescinded, or revoked, the person has not been reinstated, or the person's charter or
9the equivalent or right to conduct its activities and affairs has not been reinstated,
10within 90 days after the notification under subd. 1.
AB566,127,1211
(d) The person is an unincorporated entity that has been dissolved and whose
12activities and affairs are being wound up.
AB566,127,15
13(5) On application by the limited partnership or a partner in a direct action
14under s. 179.0901, the person is expelled as a general partner by judicial order
15because the person has done any of the following:
AB566,127,1816
(a) Engaged, or is engaging, in wrongful conduct that has affected adversely
17and materially, or will affect adversely and materially, the partnership's activities
18and affairs.
AB566,127,2119
(b) Committed willfully or persistently, or is committing willfully or
20persistently, a material breach of the partnership agreement or a duty or obligation
21under s. 179.0409.
AB566,127,2422
(c) Engaged, or is engaging, in conduct relating to the partnership's activities
23and affairs which makes it not reasonably practicable to carry on the activities and
24affairs of the limited partnership with the person as a general partner.
AB566,127,25
25(6) In the case of an individual, any of the following applies:
AB566,128,1
1(a) The individual dies.
AB566,128,22
(b) A guardian or general conservator for the individual is appointed.
AB566,128,53
(c) A court orders that the individual has otherwise become incapable of
4performing the individual's duties as a general partner under this chapter or the
5partnership agreement.
AB566,128,6
6(7) Any of the following applies to the person:
AB566,128,77
(a) The person becomes a debtor in bankruptcy.
AB566,128,88
(b) The person signs an assignment for the benefit of creditors.
AB566,128,109
(c) The person seeks, consents to, or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee,
10receiver, or liquidator of the person or of all or substantially all the person's property.
AB566,128,13
11(8) In the case of a person that is a testamentary or living trust or is acting as
12a general partner by virtue of being a trustee of such a trust, the trust's entire
13transferable interest in the limited partnership is distributed.
AB566,128,16
14(9) In the case of a person that is an estate or is acting as a general partner by
15virtue of being a personal representative of an estate, the estate's entire transferable
16interest in the limited partnership is distributed.
AB566,128,18
17(10) In the case of a person that is not an individual, the existence of the person
18terminates.
AB566,128,19
19(15) The limited partnership dissolves and completes winding up.
AB566,128,23
20179.0604 Power to dissociate as general partner; wrongful
21dissociation. (1) A person has the power to dissociate as a general partner at any
22time, rightfully or wrongfully, by withdrawing as a general partner by express will
23under s. 179.0603 (1).
AB566,128,25
24(2) A person's dissociation as a general partner is wrongful only if any of the
25following applies:
AB566,129,2
1(a) The dissociation is in breach of an express provision of the partnership
2agreement.
AB566,129,43
(b) The dissociation occurs before the completion of the winding up of the
4limited partnership and any of the following applies:
AB566,129,55
1. The person withdraws as a general partner by express will.
AB566,129,76
2. The person is expelled as a general partner by judicial order under s.
7179.0603 (5).
AB566,129,88
3. The person is dissociated as a general partner under s. 179.0603 (7).
AB566,129,119
4. In the case of a person that is not a trust other than a business trust, an
10estate, or an individual, the person is expelled or otherwise dissociated as a general
11partner because it willfully dissolved or terminated.
AB566,129,15
12(3) A person that wrongfully dissociates as a general partner is liable to the
13limited partnership and, subject to s. 179.0901, to the other partners for damages
14caused by the dissociation. The liability is in addition to any debt, obligation, or other
15liability of the general partner to the partnership or the other partners.
AB566,129,17
16179.0605 Effect of dissociation as general partner. (1) If a person is
17dissociated as a general partner, all of the following apply:
AB566,129,1918
(a) The person's right to participate as a general partner in the management
19and conduct of the limited partnership's activities and affairs terminates.
AB566,129,2220
(b) The person's duties and obligations as a general partner under s. 179.0409
21end with regard to matters arising and events occurring after the person's
22dissociation.
AB566,130,223
(c) 1. The person may sign and deliver to the department for filing a statement
24of dissociation pertaining to the person and, at the request of the limited partnership,
1shall sign an amendment to the certificate of limited partnership which states that
2the person has dissociated as a general partner.
AB566,130,43
2. The statement of dissociation or amendment under subd. 1. is a limitation
4on the authority of a person dissociated as a partner for the purposes of s. 179.04023.