(i) A member of an unincorporated association.
(j) A beneficiary or beneficial owner of a statutory trust, business trust, or common-law business trust.
(k) Any other direct holder of an interest.
(7) “Interest holder liability" means any of the following:
(a) Personal liability for a debt, obligation, or other liability of an entity which is imposed on a person under any of the following circumstances:
1. Solely by reason of the status of the person as an interest holder of the entity under its governing law.
2. Under the organizational documents of the entity in accordance with its governing law which make one or more specified interest holders or categories of interest holders liable in their capacity as interest holders for all or specified liabilities of the entity.
(b) An obligation of an interest holder of an entity under its organizational documents to contribute to the entity.
(8) “Merger" means a transaction authorized by s. 180.1101.
(9) “Merging entity" means an entity that is a party to a merger and exists immediately before the merger becomes effective.
(10) “Non-United States entity" means an entity whose governing law is the law of any jurisdiction other than the United States or any state, but does not include an entity that has domesticated under the law of any other state.
(11) “Organizational documents" means, with respect to an entity, whether in a record or, to the extent permitted under the entity's governing law, other than in a record, the following or its equivalent under the entity's governing law:
(a) For a domestic or foreign corporation, whether or not for profit or stock or nonstock, its articles of incorporation and bylaws.
(b) For a domestic or foreign partnership, its partnership agreement and, in the case of a domestic or foreign limited liability partnership, its statement of qualification as a limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability partnership.
(c) For a domestic or foreign limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership and partnership agreement.
(d) For a domestic or foreign limited liability company, its certificate or articles of organization and operating agreement.
(e) For a business trust, its agreement of trust and declaration of trust.
(f) For any other entity, the basic records, agreements, or other items that create the entity and control its internal governance and the relations among its interest holders.
(12) “Plan" means a plan of merger under s. 180.11012, a plan of interest exchange under s. 180.11021, a plan of conversion under s. 180.1161, or a plan of domestication under s. 180.1172.
(13) “Surviving entity" means the entity that continues in existence after or is created by a merger.
(14) “Type of entity" means a generic form of entity that is any of the following:
(a) Recognized at common law.
(b) Recognized under a governing law.
258,234
Section
234. 180.11001 of the statutes is created to read:
180.11001 Relationship of subchapter to other laws. (1) This subchapter does not authorize an act prohibited by, and does not affect the application or requirements of, law other than this subchapter.
(2) A transaction effected under this subchapter may not create or impair a right, duty, or obligation of a person under the law of this state, other than this subchapter, relating to a change in control, takeover, business combination, control-share acquisition, or similar transaction involving a domestic constituent, acquired, or converting entity.
258,235
Section
235. 180.11002 of the statutes is created to read:
180.11002 Existing purpose. (1) Property held for a charitable purpose under the law of this state by a domestic or foreign entity immediately before a transaction under this subchapter becomes effective may not, as a result of the transaction, be diverted from the objects for which it was donated, granted, devised, or otherwise transferred. An entity that is or plans to be engaged in a transaction covered by this subchapter may apply to the circuit court for a determination regarding the transaction's compliance with cy pres or other law dealing with nondiversion of charitable assets.
(2) A bequest, devise, gift, grant, or promise contained in a will or other instrument of donation, subscription, or conveyance that is made to a merging entity which is not the surviving entity and that takes effect or remains payable after the merger inures to the surviving entity.
(3) A trust obligation that would govern property if transferred to a nonsurviving entity applies to property that is transferred to the surviving entity under this section.
258,236
Section
236. 180.11003 of the statutes is created to read:
180.11003 Nonexclusivity. The fact that a transaction under this subchapter produces a certain result does not preclude the same result from being accomplished in any other manner permitted by law other than this subchapter.
258,237
Section
237. 180.11004 of the statutes is created to read:
180.11004 Reference to external facts. A plan may refer to facts ascertainable outside the plan if the manner in which the facts will operate upon the plan is specified in the plan. The facts may include the occurrence of an event or a determination or action by a person, whether or not the event, determination, or action is within the control of a party to the transaction.
258,238
Section
238. 180.1101 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
180.1101 (title) Merger authorized.
258,239
Section
239. 180.1101 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
180.1101 (1) One or more domestic corporations may merge with or into one or more other business
constituent entities if the board of directors of each corporation, by resolution adopted by each board, approves a plan of merger and, if required by s. 180.1103, its shareholders also approve the plan of merger, and pursuant to ss. 180.1101, 180.11012, and 180.11031 to 180.1106 and a plan of merger if the merger is permitted under the applicable governing law of
the jurisdiction that governs each other business constituent entity that is a party to the merger and each such business constituent entity approves the plan of merger in the manner required by the laws applicable to the business entity its governing law.
258,240
Section
240. 180.1101 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11012 (1), and 180.11012 (1) (intro.), (a) and (c), as renumbered, are amended to read:
180.11012 (1) (intro.) The
A plan of merger shall set forth must be in a record and contain all of the following:
(a) The As to each constituent entity, its name, form type of business entity, and
identity of the jurisdiction governing each business entity planning to merge and the name, form of business entity, and identity of the jurisdiction of the surviving business entity into which each other business entity plans to merge law.
(c) The manner and basis of converting the shares or other interests in each business constituent entity that is a party to the merger into shares, interests,
securities, or obligations, or other securities of the surviving
business entity or any other business entity or into cash or other property in whole or part, rights to acquire such interests or securities, money, other property, or any combination of the foregoing.
258,241
Section
241. 180.1101 (2m) of the statutes is created to read:
180.1101 (2m) One or more other domestic or foreign entities may merge with or into a domestic corporation pursuant to ss. 180.1101, 180.11012, and 180.11031 to 180.1106 and a plan of merger if the merger is permitted under the governing law of each constituent entity and each constituent entity approves the plan of merger in the manner required by its governing law.
258,242
Section
242. 180.1101 (3) (intro.) and (b) of the statutes are consolidated, renumbered 180.11012 (2) and amended to read:
180.11012 (2) The In addition to the requirements of sub. (1), a plan of merger may set forth any of the following: (b) Other provisions contain any other provision relating to the merger and not prohibited by law.
258,243
Section
243. 180.1101 (3) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
258,244
Section
244. 180.11012 (title) of the statutes is created to read:
180.11012 (title) Plan of merger.
258,245
Section
245. 180.11012 (1) (d), (e) and (f) of the statutes are created to read:
180.11012 (1) (d) If the surviving entity preexists the merger, any proposed amendments to its organizational documents that are to be in a record immediately after the merger becomes effective.
(e) If the surviving entity is to be created in the merger, any of its organizational documents that are to be in a record immediately after the merger becomes effective.
(f) Any other matters required under the governing law of any constituent entity.
258,246
Section
246. 180.1102 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
180.1102 (title) Share
Interest exchange authorized.
258,247
Section
247. 180.1102 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
180.1102 (1) A domestic corporation may acquire all of the outstanding shares of one or more classes or series of interests of another business
constituent entity if the board of directors of each corporation, by resolution adopted by each board, approves a plan of share exchange and, if required by s. 180.1103, its shareholders also approve the pursuant to ss. 180.1102, 180.11021, 180.11032, 180.1105, and 180.1106 and a plan of share interest exchange, and if the
share interest exchange is permitted under the applicable governing law of the jurisdiction that governs the other business entity and the other business entity approves the plan of share exchange in the manner required by the laws of the jurisdiction that governs the other business entity applicable to the corporation and the acquired entity.
258,248
Section 248
. 180.1102 (1m) of the statutes is created to read:
180.1102 (1m) All of one or more classes or series of interests of a domestic corporation may be acquired by another constituent entity pursuant to ss. 180.1102, 180.11021, 180.11032, 180.1105, and 180.1106 and a plan of interest exchange if the interest exchange is permitted under the governing law applicable to the acquiring entity and the corporation.
258,249
Section
249. 180.1102 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11021 (1), and 180.11021 (1) (intro.), (a) and (c), as renumbered, are amended to read:
180.11021 (1) (intro.) The plan of share interest exchange shall set forth must be in a record and contain all of the following:
(a) The As to both the acquiring and the acquired entity, its name, form type of business entity, and identity of the jurisdiction governing the business entity whose shares will be acquired and the name of the acquiring business entity law.
(c) The manner and basis of exchanging the shares or other ownership interests to be acquired for shares, obligations or other securities of the acquiring or any other business or for cash or other property in whole or part interests, securities, or obligations of the surviving entity, rights to acquire such interests or securities, money, other property, or any combination of the foregoing.
258,250
Section
250. 180.1102 (2m) of the statutes is created to read:
180.1102 (2m) A domestic or foreign entity may exchange interests with a domestic corporation pursuant to ss. 180.1102, 180.11021, 180.11032, 180.1105, and 180.1106 and a plan of interest exchange if the interest exchange is permitted under the governing law of each constituent entity and each constituent entity approves the plan of interest exchange in the manner required by its governing law.
258,251
Section
251. 180.1102 (3) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11021 (3) and amended to read:
180.11021 (3) The In addition to the requirements of sub. (1), a plan of share interest exchange may set forth other provisions contain any other provision relating to the exchange and not prohibited by law.
258,252
Section
252. 180.1102 (4) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11021 (4) and amended to read:
180.11021 (4) This section does not limit the power of a corporation to acquire all or part of the shares interests of one or more classes or series of another corporation constituent entity through a voluntary exchange or otherwise.
258,253
Section
253. 180.11021 (title) of the statutes is created to read:
180.11021 (title) Plan of interest exchange.
258,254
Section
254. 180.11021 (1) (d) and (e) of the statutes are created to read:
180.11021 (1) (d) Any proposed amendments to the organizational documents of the acquiring or acquired entity that will take effect when the interest exchange becomes effective.
(e) Any other matters required under the governing law of any constituent entity.
258,255
Section
255. 180.1103 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
258,256
Section
256. 180.1103 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11032 (1) and amended to read:
180.11032 (1) Submit to shareholders. After adopting and approving a plan of merger or share interest exchange is approved, the board of directors of each domestic corporation that is party to the merger, and the board of directors of the domestic corporation whose shares will be acquired in the share interest exchange, shall submit the plan of merger, except as provided in sub. (5) and s. 180.11045 (2), or share interest exchange for approval by its shareholders.
258,257
Section
257. 180.1103 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11032 (2) and amended to read:
180.11032 (2) Meeting notice.
The A domestic corporation shall notify each shareholder, whether or not entitled to vote, of the proposed shareholders' meeting in accordance with s. 180.0705, except that the notice shall be given at least 20 days before the meeting date. The notice shall also state that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider the plan of merger or share interest exchange and shall contain or be accompanied by a copy or summary of the plan.
258,258
Section
258. 180.1103 (3) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11032 (3) and amended to read:
180.11032 (3) Required vote. Unless this chapter, the articles of incorporation or bylaws adopted under authority granted in the articles of incorporation require a greater vote or a vote by voting groups, the plan of merger or share interest exchange to be authorized shall be approved by each voting group entitled to vote separately on the plan by a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the plan by that voting group.
258,259
Section
259. 180.1103 (4) (intro.) and (a) of the statutes are renumbered 180.11032 (4) (intro.) and (a).
258,260
Section
260. 180.1103 (4) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11032 (4) (b) and amended to read:
180.11032 (4) (b) A plan of share
interest exchange by each class or series of shares of the domestic corporation included in the exchange, with each class or series constituting a separate voting group.
258,261
Section
261. 180.1103 (5) (title) and (a) of the statutes are renumbered 180.11032 (5) (title) and (a).
258,262
Section
262. 180.1103 (5) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 180.11032 (5) (b) and amended to read:
180.11032 (5) (b) Action by the shareholders of the surviving domestic corporation on a plan of merger is not required if all of the following conditions are satisfied:
1. The articles of incorporation of the surviving domestic corporation will not differ, except for amendments enumerated in s. 180.1002, from its articles of incorporation before the merger.
2. Each shareholder of the surviving domestic corporation whose shares were outstanding immediately before the effective date of the merger will hold the same number of shares, with identical designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights, immediately after.
