180.0504 (2) (intro.) Except as provided in sub. (3), if a corporation has no registered agent or the
its registered agent cannot with reasonable diligence be served, the corporation may be served by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by similar delivery service, addressed to the corporation at its principal office. Service is perfected under this subsection, as shown on the records of the department on the date of sending. Service is perfected under this subsection at the earliest of the following:
(a) The date on which the corporation receives the mail or delivery by the commercial delivery service.
(c) Five days after its deposit it is deposited in the U.S. mail, or with the commercial delivery service, if mailed postpaid and correctly addressed and with sufficient postage or payment.
258,222
Section
222. 180.0504 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
180.0504 (3) If process, notice, or demand in an action cannot be served on a corporation pursuant to sub. (1) or (2), service may be made by handing a copy to the individual in charge of any regular place of business or activity of the corporation if the individual served is not a plaintiff in the action. Except as provided in s. 180.1421 (2m) (b), if the address of the corporation's principal office cannot be determined from the records held by
of the department, the corporation may be served by publishing a class 3 notice, under ch. 985, in the community where the corporation's principal office or registered office, as most recently designated in the records of the department, is located. If the address of the corporation's principal office cannot be determined from the records of the department, the corporation may be served by publishing a class 3 notice, under ch. 985, in the community where the corporation's principal office or registered office, as most recently designated in the records of the department, is located.
258,223
Section 223
. 180.0504 (3m) of the statutes is created to read:
180.0504 (3m) Service of process, notice, or demand on a registered agent must be in a written record.
258,224
Section 224
. 180.0504 (4) of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
180.0504 (4) Service of process, notice, or demand on a registered agent may be made by other means under law other than this chapter.
258,225
Section
225. 180.0624 of the statutes is amended to read:
180.0624 Share rights, options and warrants. Unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise before the issuance of the rights, options or warrants, a corporation may issue rights, options or warrants for the purchase of shares of the corporation. The rights, options or warrants may contain provisions that adjust the rights, options or warrants in the event of an acquisition of shares or a reorganization, merger, share interest exchange, sale of assets or other occurrence. Subject to the articles of incorporation, the board of directors shall determine the terms on which the rights, options or warrants are issued, their form and content, and the consideration for which the shares are to be issued. Notwithstanding s. 180.0601 (1) and any other provision of this chapter, and unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation before issuance of the rights, options or warrants, a corporation may before, on or after April 30, 1972, issue rights, options or warrants that include conditions that prevent the holder of a specified percentage of the outstanding shares of the corporation, including subsequent transferees of the holder, from exercising those rights, options or warrants.
258,226
Section 226
. 180.0704 (7) of the statutes is created to read:
180.0704 (7) Any person executing a consent may provide, whether through instruction to an agent or otherwise, that a consent to action will be effective at a future time, including a time determined upon the happening of an event, and, for purposes of this section, if evidence of such instruction or provision is provided to the corporation, such later effective time shall serve as of the date of signature. Unless otherwise provided, any such consent shall be revocable prior to its becoming effective.
258,227
Section 227
. 180.0821 (4) of the statutes is created to read:
180.0821 (4) Any person, whether or not then a director, may provide, whether through instruction to an agent or otherwise, that a consent to action will be effective at a future time, including a time determined upon the happening of an event, and such consent shall be considered to have been given for purposes of this section at such effective time so long as the person is then a director and did not revoke the consent prior to that time. Any such consent shall be revocable prior to its becoming effective.
258,228
Section
228. Subchapter XI (title) of chapter 180 [precedes 180.1100] of the statutes is amended to read:
CHAPTER 180
SUBCHAPTER XI
MERGER, SHARE interest EXCHANGE,
AND CONVERSION, and domestication
258,229
Section
229. 180.1100 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 180.1100 (1g).
258,230
Section
230. 180.1100 (1c) and (1e) of the statutes are created to read:
180.1100 (1c) “Acquired entity" means the entity all of one or more classes or series of interests of which are acquired in an interest exchange.
(1e) “Acquiring entity" means the entity that acquires all of one or more classes or series of interests of the acquired entity in an interest exchange.
258,231
Section
231. 180.1100 (1j), (1m), (1o), (1q), (1s), (1u) and (1w) of the statutes are created to read:
180.1100 (1j) “Constituent entity" means a merging entity or a surviving entity in a merger.
(1m) “Conversion" means a transaction authorized by s. 180.1161.
(1o) “Converted entity" means the converting entity as it continues in existence after a conversion.
(1q) “Converting entity" means an entity that engages in a conversion.
(1s) “Domesticated entity" means the domesticating entity as it continues in existence after a domestication.
(1u) “Domesticating entity" means either a non-United States entity or a Wisconsin corporation that engages in a domestication.
(1w) “Domestication" means a transaction authorized by ss. 180.1171 to 180.1175.
258,232
Section 232
. 180.1100 (2) and (3) of the statutes are amended to read:
180.1100 (2) “Domestic business entity" means a corporation, a limited liability company, as defined in s. 183.0102 (10) (8), a partnership, as defined in s. 178.0102 (11), a limited partnership, as defined in s. 179.01 (7) 179.0102 (12), or a corporation, as defined in s. 181.0103 (5).
(3) “Foreign business entity" means a foreign limited liability company, as defined in s. 183.0102 (8)
(5), a foreign partnership, as defined in s. 178.0102 (6), a foreign limited partnership, as defined in s. 179.01 (4)
179.0102 (6), a foreign corporation, as defined in s. 180.0103 (9), or a foreign corporation, as defined in s. 181.0103 (13).
258,233
Section
233. 180.1100 (4) to (14) of the statutes are created to read:
180.1100 (4) “Interest" means any of the following:
(a) A share in a business corporation.
(b) A membership in a nonprofit or nonstock corporation.
(c) A partnership interest in a general partnership.
(d) A partnership interest in a limited partnership.
(e) A membership interest in a limited liability company.
(f) A membership interest or stock in a general cooperative association.
(g) A membership interest in a limited cooperative association.
(h) A membership in an unincorporated association.
(i) A beneficial interest in a statutory trust, business trust, or common-law business trust.
(j) A comparable interest in any other type of unincorporated entity.
(5) “Interest exchange" means a transaction authorized by s. 180.1102.
(6) “Interest holder" means any of the following:
(a) A shareholder of a business corporation.
(b) A member of a nonprofit or nonstock corporation.
(c) A general partner of a general partnership.
(d) A general partner of a limited partnership.
(e) A limited partner of a limited partnership.
(f) A member of a limited liability company.
(g) A member or stockholder of a general cooperative association.
(h) A member of a limited cooperative association.
(i) A member of an unincorporated association.
(j) A beneficiary or beneficial owner of a statutory trust, business trust, or common-law business trust.
(k) Any other direct holder of an interest.
(7) “Interest holder liability" means any of the following:
(a) Personal liability for a debt, obligation, or other liability of an entity which is imposed on a person under any of the following circumstances:
1. Solely by reason of the status of the person as an interest holder of the entity under its governing law.
2. Under the organizational documents of the entity in accordance with its governing law which make one or more specified interest holders or categories of interest holders liable in their capacity as interest holders for all or specified liabilities of the entity.
(b) An obligation of an interest holder of an entity under its organizational documents to contribute to the entity.
(8) “Merger" means a transaction authorized by s. 180.1101.
(9) “Merging entity" means an entity that is a party to a merger and exists immediately before the merger becomes effective.
(10) “Non-United States entity" means an entity whose governing law is the law of any jurisdiction other than the United States or any state, but does not include an entity that has domesticated under the law of any other state.
(11) “Organizational documents" means, with respect to an entity, whether in a record or, to the extent permitted under the entity's governing law, other than in a record, the following or its equivalent under the entity's governing law:
(a) For a domestic or foreign corporation, whether or not for profit or stock or nonstock, its articles of incorporation and bylaws.
(b) For a domestic or foreign partnership, its partnership agreement and, in the case of a domestic or foreign limited liability partnership, its statement of qualification as a limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability partnership.
(c) For a domestic or foreign limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership and partnership agreement.
(d) For a domestic or foreign limited liability company, its certificate or articles of organization and operating agreement.
(e) For a business trust, its agreement of trust and declaration of trust.
(f) For any other entity, the basic records, agreements, or other items that create the entity and control its internal governance and the relations among its interest holders.
(12) “Plan" means a plan of merger under s. 180.11012, a plan of interest exchange under s. 180.11021, a plan of conversion under s. 180.1161, or a plan of domestication under s. 180.1172.
(13) “Surviving entity" means the entity that continues in existence after or is created by a merger.
(14) “Type of entity" means a generic form of entity that is any of the following:
(a) Recognized at common law.
(b) Recognized under a governing law.
258,234
Section
234. 180.11001 of the statutes is created to read:
180.11001 Relationship of subchapter to other laws. (1) This subchapter does not authorize an act prohibited by, and does not affect the application or requirements of, law other than this subchapter.
(2) A transaction effected under this subchapter may not create or impair a right, duty, or obligation of a person under the law of this state, other than this subchapter, relating to a change in control, takeover, business combination, control-share acquisition, or similar transaction involving a domestic constituent, acquired, or converting entity.
258,235
Section
235. 180.11002 of the statutes is created to read:
180.11002 Existing purpose. (1) Property held for a charitable purpose under the law of this state by a domestic or foreign entity immediately before a transaction under this subchapter becomes effective may not, as a result of the transaction, be diverted from the objects for which it was donated, granted, devised, or otherwise transferred. An entity that is or plans to be engaged in a transaction covered by this subchapter may apply to the circuit court for a determination regarding the transaction's compliance with cy pres or other law dealing with nondiversion of charitable assets.
(2) A bequest, devise, gift, grant, or promise contained in a will or other instrument of donation, subscription, or conveyance that is made to a merging entity which is not the surviving entity and that takes effect or remains payable after the merger inures to the surviving entity.
(3) A trust obligation that would govern property if transferred to a nonsurviving entity applies to property that is transferred to the surviving entity under this section.
258,236
Section
236. 180.11003 of the statutes is created to read:
180.11003 Nonexclusivity. The fact that a transaction under this subchapter produces a certain result does not preclude the same result from being accomplished in any other manner permitted by law other than this subchapter.
258,237
Section
237. 180.11004 of the statutes is created to read: