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755.01
(1) There is created and established in and for each city, town and
19village, a municipal court designated “Municipal Court for the .... (city, town or
20village) of .... (name of municipality)". A municipal court created under this
21subsection is a coequal branch of the municipal government, subject to the
22superintending authority of the supreme court, through the chief judge of the judicial
23administrative district. A court shall become operative and function after January
241, 2011, when the city council, town board, or village board adopts an ordinance or
25bylaw providing for the election of a judge and the operation and maintenance of the
1court, receives a certification from the chief judge of the judicial administrative
2district that the court meets the requirements under ss. 755.09, 755.10, 755.11, and
3755.17, and provides written notification to the director of state courts of the
4adoption of the ordinance or bylaw. A permanent vacancy in the office of municipal
5judge shall be filled under s. 8.50 (4) (fm). Any municipal court established under
6this section is not a court of record. The court shall be maintained at the expense of
7the municipality. The municipal governing body shall determine the amount
8budgeted for court maintenance and operations. The budget of the municipal court
9shall be separate from, or contained on a separate line item from, the budget or line
10items of all other municipal departments
, including the budget or line items of the
11municipal prosecuting attorney and the municipal law enforcement agency.
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12Section
9. 755.01 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
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755.01
(4) Two or more cities, towns or villages of this state may enter into an
14agreement under s. 66.0301 for the joint exercise of the power granted under sub. (1),
15except that for purposes of this subsection, any agreement under s. 66.0301 shall be
16effected by the enactment of identical ordinances by each affected city, town or
17village. Electors of each municipality entering into the agreement shall be eligible
18to vote for the judge of the municipal court so established. If a municipality enters
19into an agreement with a municipality that already has a municipal court, the
20municipalities may provide by ordinance or resolution that the judge for the existing
21municipal court shall serve as the judge for the joint court until the end of the term
22or until a special election is held under s. 8.50 (4) (fm). Each municipality shall adopt
23an ordinance or bylaw under sub. (1) prior to entering into the agreement. The
24contracting municipalities need not be contiguous and need not all be in the same
25county. Upon entering into or discontinuing such an agreement, the contracting
1municipalities shall each transmit a certified copy of the ordinance or bylaw effecting
2or discontinuing the agreement to the appropriate filing officer under s. 11.0102 (1)
3(c)
and to the director of state courts.
Any court formed under this subsection,
4including the formation of a new court by a change in the municipalities that have
5entered into an agreement under s. 66.0301, shall become operative and function
6when the requirements under this subsection are met, the court receives a
7certification from the chief judge of the judicial administrative district that the court
8meets the requirements under ss. 755.09, 755.10, 755.11, and 755.17, and the court
9provides written notification to the director of state courts. Discontinuation of an
10agreement under this subsection shall be effective at the end of the term for which
11the judge has been elected or appointed but only if the ordinance or bylaw
12discontinuing the agreement is submitted to the appropriate filing office under s.
1311.0102 (1) (c) and to the director of state courts prior to October 1 of the year
14preceding the end of the term for which the judge has been elected or appointed. 15When a municipal judge is elected under this subsection, candidates shall be
16nominated by filing nomination papers under s. 8.10 (6) (bm), and shall register with
17the filing officer specified in s. 11.0102 (1) (c).
SB214,10
18Section
10. 755.17 (1m) of the statutes is amended to read:
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755.17
(1m) The clerk of the municipal court shall be attired in appropriate
20clothing and may not, while performing municipal court functions, wear anything
21that implies or indicates that he or she is a law enforcement officer
or employee of
22a law enforcement agency.
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23Section
11. 755.17 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
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755.17
(2) The governing body of the city, village, or town shall provide a
25courtroom for a municipal court, which shall be in an adequate facility. The
1courtroom shall be in a public building if a suitable public building is available within
2the municipality and shall be located in an area separate from the police department
3by design or signage. The courtroom shall be designed and furnished to create and
4promote the proper atmosphere of dignity
, safety, and decorum for the operation of
5the court.
The governing body shall provide an armed guard for all court sessions,
6unless otherwise requested by the municipal judge.
SB214,12
7Section
12. 799.29 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
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799.29
(2) Stipulations. The court
, judge or
municipal judge having trial
9jurisdiction to recover a forfeiture may, with or without notice, for good cause shown
10by affidavit and upon just terms, within 30 days after the stipulation has been
11entered into, relieve any person from the stipulation or any order, judgment or
12conviction entered or made thereon. Where the stipulation was made without
13appearance in or having been filed in court, the court
, judge or
municipal judge may
14order a written complaint to be filed and set the matter for trial. The stipulation or
15a copy shall, in such cases, be filed with the court
, judge or
municipal judge and costs
16and fees shall be taxed as provided by law.
SB214,13
17Section
13. 800.005 of the statutes is created to read:
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18800.005 Time. The provisions of s. 801.15 (1) and (5) apply to actions in
19municipal court.
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20Section
14. 800.035 (2) (a) 5. of the statutes is created to read:
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800.035
(2) (a) 5. Inform the defendant that he or she must notify the court in
22writing within 5 days of any change of his or her address during the pendency of the
23case.
SB214,15
24Section
15. 800.035 (2) (e) of the statutes is amended to read:
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1800.035
(2) (e) If the defendant pleads not guilty
and a trial is not held
2immediately, the court shall schedule the case for a pretrial conference under s.
3800.045, further proceedings, or trial, at the discretion of the court.
SB214,16
4Section
16. 800.035 (5) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
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800.035
(5) (a) If a defendant is charged with a violation of an ordinance in
6conformity with s. 346.63 (1) or (5), the municipality may
, by ordinance,
or the judge
7may by order, require the defendant to appear in person before the court.
SB214,17
8Section
17. 800.035 (5) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
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800.035
(5) (c) If a defendant charged with a violation of an ordinance that is
10in conformity with s. 346.63 (1) or (5) pleads not guilty and within 10 days after entry
11of the plea requests a jury trial and pays the required fees, the municipal
judge court 12shall promptly transmit all papers and fees in the cause
, including any other
13citations or complaints arising from the same incident, to the clerk of the circuit court
14of the county where the violation occurred for a jury trial under s. 345.43. The plea
15of not guilty and request for jury trial may be made in writing. If the person refused
16to take a test under s. 343.305 (3) and requested a hearing under s. 343.305 (9) to
17determine if the person's refusal was proper, the papers and fees involved in that
18action shall be transferred to the same circuit court, which shall conduct the refusal
19hearing. Upon receipt of the request, the circuit court shall set a time for trial. Any
20deposit made personally or in writing is forfeited upon nonappearance at the time
21set for trial. The required fee for a jury is prescribed in s. 814.61 (4).
SB214,18
22Section
18. 800.05 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
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800.05
(3) Upon receipt of the written request under sub. (1), the original judge
24shall have no further jurisdiction in the case except as provided in sub. (1) and except
25to determine if the request was made timely and in proper form. Upon such a
1determination, or if no determination is made within 7 days, the court shall transfer
2the matter to the chief judge of the judicial administrative district for the
3determination and reassignment of the action as necessary. If the request is
4determined to be proper, the case shall be transferred as provided in s. 751.03 (2).
5Upon transfer, the municipal judge shall immediately transmit to the appropriate
6court judge all the records in the action. Upon receipt of the records, the new judge
7shall specify the court's location in which the case will be heard
and shall consider
8any objection to the proposed location in making the determination. In all such cases,
9the parties shall remain the same, the prosecutor of the transferring court shall be
10responsible for prosecution
in before the new
court judge, and the judgment, if any,
11shall be payable to the transferring court.
SB214,19
12Section
19. 800.06 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
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800.06
(1) If any municipal judge is to be temporarily absent or is sick or
14disabled, the municipal judge may,
by written request, subject to the order of the
15chief judge of the judicial administrative district, designate another municipal judge
16from any municipality within the state to perform his or her duties for a period not
17to exceed 30 days.
SB214,20
18Section
20. 800.085 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 800.085 (2) (intro.) and
19amended to read:
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800.085
(2) (intro.) The court finds good cause after considering the
following 21factors
under s. 807.13 (2) (c).:
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22Section
21. 800.085 (2) (a) to (i) of the statutes are created to read:
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800.085
(2) (a) Whether any undue surprise or prejudice would result.
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(b) Whether the proponent has been unable, after due diligence, to procure the
25physical presence of the witness.
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1(c) The convenience of the parties and the proposed witness, and the cost of
2producing the witness in relation to the importance of the offered testimony.