DHS 83.40DHS 83.40Oxygen storage. Oxygen storage shall be in an area that is well ventilated and safe from environmental hazards, tampering, or the chance of accidental damage to the valve stem. If oxygen cylinders are in use, oxygen cylinders shall be secured in an upright position. If stored upright, cylinders must be secured. If stored horizontally, cylinders shall be on a level surface where they will remain stationary.
DHS 83.40 HistoryHistory: CR 07-095: cr. Register January 2009 No. 637, eff. 4-1-09.
DHS 83.41DHS 83.41Food service.
DHS 83.41(1)(1)General requirements.
DHS 83.41(1)(a)(a) Food supply.
DHS 83.41(1)(a)1.1. The CBRF shall maintain a food supply that is adequate to meet the needs of the residents.
DHS 83.41(1)(a)2.2. Food shall be obtained from acceptable sources.
DHS 83.41(1)(b)(b) Equipment. The CBRF shall store equipment and utensils in a clean manner and shall maintain all utensils and equipment in good repair.
DHS 83.41(1)(c)(c) Dishwashing.
DHS 83.41(1)(c)1.1. Whether washed by hand or mechanical means, all equipment and utensils shall be cleaned using separate steps for pre-washing, washing, rinsing and sanitizing. Residential dishwashers may be used in kitchens serving 20 or fewer residents. Kitchens serving 21 or more residents shall have a commercial type dishwasher for washing and sanitizing equipment and utensils in accordance with standard practices described in the Wisconsin food code.
DHS 83.41(1)(c)2.2. A 3-compartment sink for washing, rinsing and sanitizing utensils, with drain boards at each end is required for all large facilities with a central kitchen. Washing, rinsing and sanitizing procedures shall be in accordance with standard practices described in the Wisconsin food code. In addition, a single compartment sink or overhead spray wash located adjacent to the soiled drain board is required for pre-washing.
DHS 83.41(2)(2)Nutrition.
DHS 83.41(2)(a)(a) Diets.
DHS 83.41(2)(a)1.1. The CBRF shall provide each resident with palatable food that meets the recommended dietary allowance based on current dietary guidelines for Americans and any special dietary needs of each resident.
DHS 83.41(2)(a)2.2. The CBRF shall provide a therapeutic diet as ordered by a resident’s physician.
DHS 83.41 NoteNote: To obtain information on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, see www.usda.gov/cnpp.
DHS 83.41(2)(b)(b) Meals.
DHS 83.41(2)(b)1.1. The CBRF shall provide meals that are routinely served family or restaurant style, unless contraindicated in a resident’s individual service plan or for short-term medical needs.
DHS 83.41(2)(b)2.2. The CBRF shall provide at least 3 meals a day, unless otherwise arranged according to the program statement or the resident’s individual service plan. A nutritious snack shall be offered in the evening or more often as consistent with the resident’s dietary needs.
DHS 83.41(2)(b)3.3. If a resident is away from the CBRF during the time a meal is served, the CBRF shall offer food to the resident on the resident’s return.
DHS 83.41(2)(c)(c) Menus.
DHS 83.41(2)(c)1.1. The CBRF shall make reasonable adjustments to the menu for individual resident’s food likes, habits, customs, conditions and appetites.
DHS 83.41(2)(c)2.2. The CBRF shall prepare weekly written menus and shall make menus available to residents. Deviations from the planned menu shall be documented on the menu.
DHS 83.41(3)(3)Sanitation and safety.
DHS 83.41(3)(a)(a) Infection control.
DHS 83.41(3)(a)1.1. Each employee who prepares or serves food shall be free from open, infected wounds and from communicable disease and shall maintain clean and safe work habits.
DHS 83.41(3)(a)2.2. The CBRF shall provide hand-washing facilities in the kitchen for use by food handlers. Use of a common towel is prohibited.
DHS 83.41(3)(b)(b) Food safety. Whether food is prepared at the CBRF or off-site, the CBRF shall store, prepare, distribute and serve food under sanitary conditions for the prevention of food borne illnesses, including food prepared off-site, according to all of the following:
DHS 83.41(3)(b)1.1. The CBRF shall refrigerate all foods requiring refrigeration at or below 40°F. Food shall be covered and stored in a sanitary manner.