51.14(3)(h)3.3. The particular treatment sought is appropriate for the minor and is the least restrictive treatment available. 51.14(3)(h)4.4. The proposed treatment is in the best interests of the minor. 51.14(3)(i)(i) The findings under par. (h) and the reasons supporting each finding shall be in writing. 51.14(3)(j)(j) The mental health review officer shall notify the minor and the minor’s parent or guardian, if available, of the right to judicial review under sub. (4). 51.14(3)(k)(k) No person may be a mental health review officer in a proceeding under this section if he or she has provided treatment or services to the minor who is the subject of the proceeding. 51.14(4)(a)(a) Within 21 days after the issuance of the order by the mental health review officer under sub. (3) or if sub. (3) (f) applies, the minor or a person acting on behalf of the minor may petition a court assigned to exercise jurisdiction under chs. 48 and 938 in the county of residence of the minor’s parent or guardian for a review of the refusal or inability of the minor’s parent or guardian to provide the informed consent for outpatient mental health treatment required under s. 51.61 (6) or for a review of the provision of informed consent by the parent or guardian despite the minor’s refusal. 51.14(4)(b)(b) The petition in par. (a) shall conform to the requirements set forth in sub. (3) (b). If the minor has refused to provide informed consent, a notation of this fact shall be made on the face of the petition. 51.14(4)(c)(c) If a notation of a minor’s refusal to provide informed consent to outpatient mental health treatment appears on the petition, the court shall, at least 7 days prior to the time scheduled for the hearing, appoint counsel to represent the minor if the minor is unrepresented. If the minor’s parent or guardian has refused to provide informed consent and the minor is unrepresented, the court shall appoint counsel to represent the minor, if requested by the minor or determined by the court to be in the best interests of the minor. 51.14(4)(d)(d) The court shall hold a hearing on the petition within 21 days after filing of the petition. 51.14(4)(e)(e) Notice of the hearing under this subsection shall be provided by the court by certified mail, at least 96 hours prior to the hearing, to the minor, the minor’s parent or guardian, the minor’s counsel and guardian ad litem, if any, and any other interested party known to the court. 51.14(4)(f)(f) The rules of evidence in civil actions shall apply to any hearing under this section. A record, including written findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall be maintained of the entire proceedings. Findings shall be based on evidence that is clear, satisfactory and convincing. 51.14(4)(g)(g) After the hearing under this subsection, the court shall issue a written order stating that, notwithstanding the written, informed consent requirement of s. 51.61 (6), the written, informed consent of the parent or guardian, if the parent or guardian refuses or is unable to provide consent, is not required for outpatient mental health treatment for the minor or that, if the parent or guardian provided informed consent despite the minor’s refusal, the outpatient mental health treatment for the minor is appropriate, if the court finds all of the following: 51.14(4)(g)3.3. The particular treatment sought is appropriate for the minor and is the least restrictive treatment available. 51.14(4)(g)4.4. The treatment is in the best interests of the minor. 51.14(5)(5) Appeal. Any person who is aggrieved by a determination or order under sub. (4) and who is directly affected by the determination or order may appeal to the court of appeals under s. 809.30. 51.14(6)(6) Finding or order not a finding of mental illness. A finding or order under this section does not constitute a finding of mental illness. 51.14(7)(7) Listing of mental health review officers. The department shall compile a list that specifies the mental health review officers in each county, post the list on the department’s website, and update the list as necessary. 51.14 NoteNOTE: 1987 Wis. Act 367, which created this section, contains a prefatory note and an explanatory note following the section. 51.1551.15 Emergency detention. 51.15(1)(1) Basis for detention; purpose. 51.15(1)(ag)(ag) The purpose of this section is to provide, on an emergency basis, treatment by the least restrictive means appropriate to the individual’s needs, to individuals who meet all of the following criteria: 51.15(1)(ag)1.1. Are mentally ill, drug dependent, or developmentally disabled. 51.15(1)(ag)3.3. Are reasonably believed to be unable or unwilling to cooperate with voluntary treatment.