Ins 3.17(8)(b)5.5. The insurer may offset negative reserves on any benefit against positive reserves for other benefits in the same contract, but the total contract reserve with respect to all benefits combined may not be less than zero. Ins 3.17(8)(bm)1.1. The minimum contract reserve standards for accident and sickness contracts issued prior to January 1, 2017, at the option of the insurer, shall be either the reserving requirements as set forth in par. (b), or the reserving requirements set forth in the National Association of Insurance Commissioners Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual, Appendix A-010. Ins 3.17(8)(bm)2.2. The minimum contract reserve standards for contracts issued on or after January 1, 2017, shall be the standards set forth in the National Association of Insurance Commissioners Valuation Manual as defined in s. 623.06 (1) (j), Stats. Ins 3.17(8)(c)(c) Provided the contract reserve on all contracts to which an alternative method or basis is applied is not less in the aggregate than the amount determined according to the applicable standards specified in this section; an insurer may use any reasonable assumptions as to interest rates, termination or mortality rates or both, and rates of morbidity or other contingency. Also, subject to the preceding sentence, the insurer may employ methods other than the methods stated in this section in determining a sound value of its liabilities under the contracts, including, but not limited to the following: Ins 3.17(8)(c)3.3. Prospective valuation on the basis of actual gross premiums with reasonable allowance for future expenses; Ins 3.17(8)(c)4.4. The use of approximations such as those involving age groupings, groupings of several years of issue, average amounts of indemnity, grouping of similar contract forms; Ins 3.17(8)(c)5.5. The computation of the reserve for one contract benefit as a percentage of, or by other relation to, the aggregate contract reserves exclusive of the benefit or benefits so valued; and Ins 3.17(8)(c)6.6. The use of a composite annual claim cost for all or any combination of the benefits included in the contracts valued. Ins 3.17(8)(d)1.1. Annually, the insurer shall make an appropriate review of the insurer’s prospective contract liabilities on contracts valued by tabular reserves, to determine the continuing adequacy and reasonableness of the tabular reserves giving consideration to future gross premiums. The insurer shall make appropriate increments to the tabular reserves if the tests indicate that the basis of the reserves is no longer adequate. Any appropriate increments to tabular reserves made by the insurer under this paragraph shall comply with the minimum standards of par. (b). Ins 3.17(8)(d)2.2. If an insurer has a contract or a group of related similar contracts, for which future gross premiums will be restricted by the commissioner, the contract, or some other reason, such that the future gross premiums reduced by expenses for administration, commissions, and taxes will be insufficient to cover future claims, the insurer shall establish contract reserves for the shortfall in the aggregate. Ins 3.17(9)(9) Determination of adequacy. The insurer shall determine the adequacy of its accident and health insurance reserves on the basis of the claim reserves, premium reserves, and contract reserves combined. However, the standards established in this section emphasize the importance of determining appropriate reserves for each of these three reserve categories separately. Ins 3.17(10)(10) Reinsurance. The insurer shall determine, in a manner consistent with these minimum reserve standards and with all applicable provisions of the reinsurance contracts which affect the insurer’s liabilities, increases to, or credits against reserves carried, arising because of reinsurance assumed or reinsurance ceded. Ins 3.17 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, April, 1959, No. 40, eff. 5-1-59; am. (2) (a) and (b), Register, June, 1960, No. 54, eff. 7-1-60; am. (3) (a) and Table 1, Register, October, 1960, No. 58, eff. 11-1-60; r. and recr., Register, January, 1967, No. 133, eff. 2-1-67; emerg. am. to (1) to (6), eff. 6-22-76; am. (1), (2), (3) (intro.), (3) (a), 4. and 5., (3) (e), (4) (intro.), (4) (a), (5) and (6), Register, September, 1976, No. 249, eff. 10-1-76; am. (2), (3) and (5), Register, March, 1979, No. 279, eff. 4-1-79; am. (3) (intro.), (a) 4. and 5. (4) (intro.), (5) (intro.) and (6) (intro.), Register, September, 1986, No. 369, eff. 10-1-86; r. and recr. Register, November, 1989, No. 407, eff. 12-1-89.; correction in (8) (b) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 1., Stats., Register, April, 1992, No. 436; CR 19-142: am. (6) (b) (intro.), cr. (6) (bm), am. (8) (b) (intro.), cr. (8) (bm) Register July 2020 No. 775, eff. 8-1-20. Ins 3.17 APPENDIX A
SPECIFIC STANDARDS FOR MORBIDITY, INTEREST AND MORTALITY
Ins 3.17 NoteNote: The tables referenced in this Appendix may be found as follows:
Ins 3.17 NoteThe 1964 Commissioners Disability Table, 1965 Proceedings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, Vol. I, pgs. 78-80.
Ins 3.17 NoteThe 1985 Commissioners Individual Disability Tables A, 1986 Proceedings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, Vol. I, pgs. 574-589.
Ins 3.17 NoteThe 1985 Commissioners Individual Disability Tables B, 1985 Proceedings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, Vol. I, pgs. 486-540.
Ins 3.17 NoteThe 1956 Intercompany Hospital-Surgical Tables, 1957 Proceedings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, Vol. I, pgs. 83-85.
Ins 3.17 NoteThe 1985 NAIC Cancer Claim Cost Tables, 1986 Proceedings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, Vol. I, pgs. 609-623.
Ins 3.17 NoteThe 1959 Accidental Death Benefits Table, Transactions of the Society of Actuaries, Vol. XI, pg. 754.
Ins 3.17 NoteThe 1987 Commissioners Group Disability Income Table, 1987 Proceedings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, Vol. II, pgs. 557-619.
Ins 3.17 NoteNote: Reserves for waiver of premium. Waiver of premium reserves involve several special considerations. First, the disability valuation tables promulgated by the NAIC are based on exposures that include contracts on premium waiver as in-force contracts. Therefore, contract reserves based on these tables are not reserves on “active lives,” but rather reserves on contracts “in force.” This is true for the 1964 CDT and for both the 1985 CIDA and CIDB tables.
Ins 3.17 NoteAccordingly, tabular reserves using any of these tables should value reserves on the following basis: