Tax 11.40 NoteExample: Conveyor belts, grinding wheels, grinding balls, machine drills, auger bits, milling cutters, emery wheels, jigs, saw blades, machine tool holders, reamers, dies, molds and patterns used as replacement parts for exempt machines and processing equipment are exempt.
Tax 11.40 NoteNote: Section Tax 11.40 interprets ss. 77.51 (7h) and 77.54 (5) (c) and (d), (6) (am) 1. and (cn), and (26m), Stats.
Tax 11.40 NoteNote: The interpretations in s. Tax 11.40 are effective under the general sales and use tax law on and after September 1, 1969, except: (a) Mobile mixing units are exempt effective September 1, 1983, pursuant to 1983 Wis. Act 27; (b) Vehicles and machines used in waste reduction and recycling are exempt effective July 1, 1984, pursuant to 1983 Wis. Act 426; (c) Motor vehicles or trailers upon which mobile mixing units are mounted are exempt effective July 20, 1985, pursuant to 1985 Wis. Act. 29; (d) Safety attachments became exempt effective June 1, 1986, pursuant to 1985 Wis. Act 149; (e) The exemption in s. 77.54 (6) (am), Stats., shall be strictly construed effective October 1, 1989, pursuant to 1989 Wis. Act 31; (f) The definition of “manufacturing” and what is included in the scope of manufacturing is effective October 1, 2009, pursuant to 2009 Wis. Act 28; and (g) The change of the term “gross receipts” to “sales price” and the separate impositions of tax on coins and stamps sold above face value under s. 77.52 (1) (b), Stats., certain leased property affixed to real property under s. 77.52 (1) (c), Stats., and digital goods under s. 77.52 (1) (d), Stats., became effective October 1, 2009, pursuant to 2009 Wis. Act 2.
Tax 11.40 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, November, 1977, No. 263, eff. 12-1-77; am. (4) (e), Register, October, 1979, No. 286, eff. 11-1-79; am. (1) (a), (2) (b), (3) (a) to (c), Register, November, 1981, No. 311, eff. 12-1-81; am. (1) (a), Register, June, 1990, No. 414, eff. 7-1-90; am. (1) (a) and (c), (2), (3) (a), (b), (d), and (4), cr. (1) (d) and (e), Register, March, 1991, No. 423, eff. 4-1-91; reprinted to restore dropped copy in (1) (a), Register, April, 1994, No. 460; EmR0924: emerg. am. (1) (a) to (c), (2) (a), (3) (b), (c), (e) and (4), eff. 10-1-09; CR 09-090: am. (1) (a) to (c), (2) (a), (3) (b), (c), (e) and (4) Register May 2010 No. 653, eff. 6-1-10; correction in (1) (c) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register May 2010 No. 653; CR 10-094: am. (4) Register November 2010 No. 659, eff. 12-1-10; corrections in (1) (a), (c) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register August 2014 No. 704.
Tax 11.41Tax 11.41Exemption of property and items consumed or destroyed in manufacturing.
Tax 11.41(1)(1)General.
Tax 11.41(1)(a)(a) Tangible personal property and items under s. 77.52 (1) (b), Stats., that are used exclusively and directly by a manufacturer in manufacturing an article of tangible personal property or item or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., that is destined for sale and that becomes an ingredient or component part of the article of tangible personal property or item or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., destined for sale or is consumed or destroyed or loses its identity in manufacturing the article of tangible personal property or item or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., destined for sale is exempt from Wisconsin sales or use tax under s. 77.54 (2), Stats., except as provided in s. 77.54 (30) (a) 6., Stats.
Tax 11.41(1)(b)(b) Manufacturing is defined in s. 77.51 (7h), Stats., to mean the production by machinery of a new article of tangible personal property or item or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., with a different form, use, and name from existing materials, by a process popularly regarded as manufacturing, and that begins with conveying raw materials and supplies from plant inventory to the place where work is performed in the same plant and ends with conveying finished units of tangible personal property or item or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., to the point of first storage in the same plant.
Tax 11.41(2)(2)Property and items exempt.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)(a) The following property and items are within the exemption provided by s. 77.54 (2), Stats., if the property or item is used exclusively and directly by a manufacturer in manufacturing tangible personal property or items or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., destined for sale and is consumed, destroyed, or loses its identity in manufacturing the property or item that is destined for sale:
Tax 11.41(2)(a)1.1. Acids.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)2.2. Bleaching agents.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)3.3. Chemicals.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)4.4. Cleaning compounds and solvents for maintaining exempt manufacturing machinery whether used while the machinery is operating or while the machinery is idle.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)5.5. Cutting and lubricating oils.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)6.6. Filtering clay.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)7.7. Fluxing material.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)8.8. Foundry sand.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)9.9. Greases.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)10.10. Lapping and grinding compounds.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)11.11. Purification agents.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)12.12. Sandpaper.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)13.13. Shielding gases.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)14.14. Wood used to smoke products.
Tax 11.41(2)(a)15.15. Gloves and other wearing apparel, including hair nets, beard nets and facemasks used by employees working on the production line to prevent contamination of the product while it is being manufactured.
Tax 11.41 NoteExamples: 1) Employees of Manufacturer A wear gloves and aprons while grading, weighing, and slicing meat products within the scope of manufacturing as defined in s. Tax 11.39 (2). The gloves and aprons are used only in this manner and prevent the meat products being manufactured from being contaminated. The gloves and aprons worn by the employees to protect the meat products from contamination are used directly in manufacturing and qualify for exemption from Wisconsin sales and use tax under s. 77.54 (2), Stats.
Tax 11.41 Note2) Employees of Manufacturer B wear gloves and aprons while they are working on the production line. The gloves and aprons are used only in this manner. The gloves and aprons are worn to protect the employees’ clothing rather than to prevent contamination of the product while it is being manufactured. Although the gloves and aprons are used exclusively in manufacturing, the gloves and aprons are not used directly in manufacturing and do not qualify for exemption from Wisconsin sales and use tax under s. 77.54 (2), Stats.
Tax 11.41(2)(b)(b) Tangible personal property and items under s. 77.52 (1) (b), Stats., used exclusively and directly by a manufacturer and which become an ingredient or component part of tangible personal property or an item or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., destined for sale as tangible personal property or an item or property under s. 77.52 (1) (b) or (c), Stats., is exempt from Wisconsin sales or use tax.
Tax 11.41 NoteExamples: 1) Property and items sold to an automobile repair shop or other repair business to repair a customer’s product does not qualify for exemption under s. 77.54 (2), Stats., because the property or items are not used exclusively and directly by a manufacturer in manufacturing.