The statement of scope for this rule, SS 029-24 was approved by the Governor on March 8, 2024, published in Register No. 819A2 on March 11, 2024, and approved by the Natural Resources Board on April 10, 2024. This rule was approved by the Governor on December 20, 2024. ORDER OF THE STATE OF WISCONSIN NATURAL RESOURCES BOARD
AMENDING RULES
The Wisconsin Natural Resources Board proposes an order to amend NR 20.20 (44) (g) 3. relating to Minocqua Chain walleye harvest regulations. |
FH-18-24 (E)
Analysis Prepared by the Department of Natural Resources
1. Statute Interpreted: The department has interpreted ss. 29.014, and 29.053 (2), Stats., as authorizing this rule. 2. Statutory Authority: The department has interpreted ss. 29.014, and 29.053 (2), Stats., as authorizing this rule. 3. Explanation of Agency Authority: Section 29.014, Stats., “rulemaking for this chapter,” grants the department the authority to establish and maintain open and closed seasons, bag limits, size limits and other conditions that will conserve fish populations and provide good fishing opportunities for the citizens of the state. Section 29.053 (2), Stats., provides that the department may establish conditions governing the taking of fish for the state as a whole, for counties or parts of counties, or for waterbodies or parts of waterbodies. 4. Related Statutes or Rules: The department produced a scope statement for similar rules, SS 026-23, in 2023. A preliminary hearing was held and the board approved the scope statement at its June 2023 meeting. Tribal harvest using high efficiency gear did not occur that year and rules were not adopted. The department published EmR2406 (FH-03-24 (E)) earlier in 2024 when the Lac du Flambeau Band of the Lake Superior Ojibwe declared their intent to permit members to harvest walleyes on the Minocqua Chain in 2024. 5. Plain Language Analysis:
SECTION 1 repeals the prohibition of harvesting walleyes on the Minocqua chain of lakes in Oneida County.
6. Summary of, and Comparison with, Existing or Proposed Federal Statutes and Regulations:
No federal statutes or regulations apply. States possess inherent authority to manage the fishery and wildlife resources located within their boundaries, except insofar as preempted by federal treaties and laws, including regulations established in the Federal Register.
7. If Held, Summary of Comments Received During Preliminary Comment Period
and at Public Hearing on the Statement of Scope:
The legislature’s Joint Committee for Review of Administrative Rules did not require the department to hold a preliminary public hearing on this scope statement.
8. Comparison with Similar Rules in Adjacent States:
Individual state agencies are responsible for managing fisheries within their state boundaries and each
jurisdiction has its own decision-making process. Wisconsin’s approach to fisheries management and
regulations are comparable to that of surrounding states. All of Wisconsin’s adjacent states use harvest management strategies such as open-and-closed seasons, bag limits, and length limits to manage walleye fisheries.
9. Summary of Factual Data and Analytical Methodologies Used and How Any Related Findings Support the Regulatory Approach Chosen:
Under current rule, state licensed anglers are limited to catch-and-release fishing for walleye on the Minocqua Chain until April 1, 2025, at which point the season would open to limited harvest. Walleye fishing on the Minocqua Chain has been limited to catch-and-release fishing since 2015 to restore adult walleye population densities to 3 per acre on Minocqua and Kawaguesaga lakes and 2 per acre on Tomahawk Lake; these goals were achieved in 2021, but a partner group consisting of local fishing and conservation organizations, the department, the Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission, and the Lac du Flambeau Band recommended extending the catch-and-release period for additional time to allow the walleye population to grow further. However, tribal harvest of walleye occurred on the Minocqua Chain in 2024 pursuant to a declaration, and a previous emergency rule was implemented to allow limited harvest of walleyes for state participants so that all parties benefit from the shared walleye fishery while continuing to maintain walleye abundance goals. The current emergency rule, EmR2406, expires on December 2, 2024, and the department will be requesting an extension through January 31, 2025. In the absence of this second emergency rule, state fishers would be limited to catch-and- release walleye fishing. 10. Analysis and Supporting Documents Used to Determine the Effect on Small Business or in Preparation of an Economic Impact Report:
The department does not expect an economic impact or change directly related to implementing these rule
changes (less than $50,000, minimal to no economic impact). The proposed rule will primarily affect
state licensed anglers and it will allow limited harvest of walleye for the first time in four years. It will not impose any costs on anglers or fishing-related businesses. It may result in additional fishing pressure in the Minocqua area and additional economic activity which will be beneficial to local businesses.
The prohibition of harvesting walleyes will sunset automatically in 2025. Because a sunset is already established in administrative code, it will not be necessary to promulgate a permanent rule or prepare an economic impact analysis.
11. Effect on Small Business (initial regulatory flexibility analysis):
Any impacts from implementing this rule will be positive, as this rule will allow for limited angler harvest of walleye rather than anglers remaining limited to catch-and-release fishing for walleye. Small businesses that guide anglers in fishing for walleye may benefit for similar reasons.
13. Place where comments are to be submitted and deadline for submission:
RULE TEXT
Section 1. NR 20.20 (44) (g) 3. is amended to read: